Parshat Tetzaveh

718 related texts · 10 related myths · Page 5 of 15

The priestly garments for Aaron, the consecration of the priests, and the daily offerings on the altar. Exodus 27:20-30:10.

Moses and Aaron Walk Into Pharaoh's Court

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:15

That feeling isn't new. It goes all the way back to Moses and Aaron facing down Pharaoh in the book of Exodus. They’re walking into the lion's den, asking the most powerful ruler o...

MosesTempleHoly LandEgypt

Moses and the Dreamer of Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:16

That feeling, that frustration, it's ancient. It's woven into the very fabric of our stories. Think about Moses and Aaron standing before Pharaoh, demanding freedom for the Israeli...

JosephMosesTempleEgypt

Moses Set as God Before Pharaoh and Aaron as His Prophet

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 8:1

Shemot Rabbah turns to Moses Set as God Before Pharaoh and Aaron as His Prophet. The story takes an unexpected turn. We're transported to the time of King Solomon and the construct...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodJosephMoses

Aaron's Staff Swallows the Staffs of the Magicians

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 9:7

The ancient Rabbis certainly thought about that feeling, and they found it in a surprising place: the showdown between Moses and Pharaoh's magicians. The verse in (Exodus 7:12) tel...

Adam & EveMosesSolomonEsther

How Aaron Reacted When Moses Smashed the Tablets

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 37:2

Shemot Rabbah turns to How Aaron Reacted When Moses Smashed the Tablets. The scene: Moses is descending from Mount Sinai, clutching the tablets of the law. He sees the Israelites r...

MosesTempleRepentanceHoly Land

Rabbis — Aaron in the Days of Moses

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 37:3

The verse It But the Rabbis saw so much more in those words. They connected it to a verse from Psalms (65:5): "Happy is the one You choose to bring near You to dwell in Your courty...

MosesKing DavidTempleHoly Land

What Gave Aaron the Right to Enter the Holy of Holies

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:8

What allowed him, a human, to step into the most sacred space? Shemot Rabbah, a treasure trove of biblical interpretations, explores this very question. "This is the matter," it sa...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodJoseph

Your Branches Are an Orchard of Pomegranates and Gifts

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:2

The verse we're unpacking is "Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates" (Song of Songs 4:13). The Midrash cleverly interprets "your branches" (shelaḥayikh in Hebrew) as "your g...

HeavenAngelsNoah & FloodMoses

Aaron's Daily Offering of Fine Flour That Never Ceased

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 8:1

Vayikra Rabbah turns to Aaron's Daily Offering of Fine Flour That Never Ceased. Then the story really takes off.. A noblewoman, clearly not lacking in confidence, challenges Rabbi ...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

David — Aaron and the Ark

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 8:3

The Rabbis in Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) collection on the Book of Leviticus, tackle this very question head-on. Rabbi Idi kicks things off with...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidTorah

Why Aaron Made the Golden Calf and What He Really Thought

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 10:3

The familiar story is this: from Exodus 32 – the Israelites, impatient for Moses to return from the mountain, pressure Aaron to create a god for them. He obliges, a golden calf is ...

MosesTempleMessiahProphecy

Aaron's Investiture and the Bull Arranged Like a Hill

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 10:9

Vayikra Rabbah turns to Aaron's Investiture and the Bull Arranged Like a Hill. The midrash doesn't stop there. It moves on to (Leviticus 8:3): "Assemble the entire congregation at ...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodMoses

Aaron — Divine Presence

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:4

” (Job 39:27). Rabbi Yudan of Gaul uses this verse to ask a powerful question about Aaron, the High Priest. Did Aaron command God's presence to rest upon the Ark? Did he have the p...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodMoses

Aaron and the Lawgiver of Holies

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:5

The book of Job speaks to that feeling. "Even at this my heart trembles veyitar from its place" (Job 37:1). What does veyitar even mean? Rabbi Aha and Rabbi Ze'eira, in Vayikra Rab...

MosesJobTempleDeath

Aaron Enters the Holy of Holies With Bull and Ram

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:1

It's one that the ancient rabbis understood deeply. They wrestled with these feelings in their interpretations of scripture, offering us a timeless roadmap for finding strength eve...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesKing David

Moses — Aaron in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:7

That feeling, that ache of separation, is what this week’s portion of Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah) touches upon. It centers around a seemingly simple phrase in (Leviticus 16:2...

JosephMosesKing DavidDaniel

The Sons of Aaron the Priest Shall Put Fire Upon the Altar

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayikra 5

(Lev. 1:7:) “And the sons of Aaron the Priest shall put fire upon the altar, and they shall lay wood in order upon the fire.” (Tamid 2:3:) All of the trees are proper for [altar] f...

SacrificeTemplePriesthoodShabbat

Speak Unto Aaron and Unto His Children

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Nasso 8

(Numb. 6:22–23:) “Then the Lord spoke unto Moses, saying, “Speak unto Aaron and unto his children, saying, ‘Thus shall you bless the Children of Israel.’” Let our master instruct u...

MosesTemplePriesthoodBlessing

Eleazar Speaks for God

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:97

The Letter of Aristeas, a fascinating historical text, gives us a glimpse into just such a moment. It recounts the story of how the Septuagint – the Greek translation of the Hebrew...

ProphecyHumorDivine justiceKabbalah

Eleazar and Joshua Divide the Land by Sacred Lot

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:49

It wasn't just a matter of drawing lines on a map. It was, according to tradition, a divinely orchestrated process, a fascinating blend of the practical and the miraculous. After s...

SoulTribesJoshuaAdam & Eve

Abimelech and the Fires of Gehenna

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:40

He's one of those figures in Jewish tradition that just makes your skin crawl. Doeg's most terrible act, as recounted in Legends of the Jews, was his betrayal of the priests of Nob...

Hell/GehennaKing DavidTorahRepentance

Ahithophel the Advisor Whose Wisdom Rivaled an Oracle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:32

The familiar telling remembers David's military prowess and his musical talent, but less about the advisors who guided him. Let's Ahithophel wasn't just any advisor; he was practic...

King DavidTorahMessiahMiracles

This Is One of the Three Things That Eliyahu Is

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayassa 6:17

When the prophet Elijah returns at the end of days, he will not come empty-handed. According to the Mekhilta, he will bring three sacred objects that were hidden away centuries ago...

Holy LandElijahPriesthoodMiracles

Levi's Song

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 25:13

Midrash Tehillim, a fascinating collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms, asks a compelling question: "Another man, who is he?" And the answer it provides points us dire...

Noah & FloodTorahSoulHoly Land

The King Who Must Read Torah Every Day

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 11QT 56:12-59:21

The Temple Scroll does something no other Dead Sea Scroll attempts, it rewrites biblical law. And one of its most striking revisions concerns the Israelite king. (Deuteronomy 17:14...

TorahJudgmentProphecyHoly Land

Every Blade of Grass Sings Its Own Song to God

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 2

Rabbi Nachman of Breslov taught that prayer is the essential weapon of the Messiah. Not a sword. Not an army. Prayer. The teaching begins with a striking image from the Zohar: the ...

PrayerTzaddikFaithDivine sparks

The Melody That Can Fix a Broken World

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 4

Rabbi Nachman of Breslov taught that in the future, all suffering will be revealed as good. Not philosophically. Experientially. You will bless God for your pain the same way you b...

PrayerTzaddikFaithDivine sparks

How Dancing Sweetens the Harsh Decrees

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 10

When harsh decrees threaten the Jewish people, Rabbi Nachman of Breslov prescribes an unexpected remedy: dancing and clapping hands. The logic runs through a teaching about what co...

PrayerTzaddikFaithHealing

The Hidden Torah Inside Everyday Conversations

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 15

Rabbi Nachman of Breslov taught that anyone who wants to taste the Or HaGanuz (אור הגנוז), the Hidden Light that God stored away from the first day of creation, must elevate the qu...

PrayerTzaddikFaithRepentance

The Lord Spoke to Moses Not Through

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata 1:1

The opening of Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata draws attention to the singular way God communicated with Moses. The verse states (Exodus 30:11): "And the Lord spoke to Moses." The Mekhi...

MosesAngelsWisdomEgypt

What It Means to See Animals in a Dream

Talmud Aggadah Berakhot 57a

The Talmud in Berakhot 57a catalogues an entire symbolic vocabulary of dreams, a dictionary of the unconscious, organized by category, where every image carries a fixed meaning. An...

Dreams & VisionsProphecySupernatural

Hillel Teaches the Whole Torah on One Foot

Talmud Aggadah Shabbat 31a

Three converts came to Shammai with impossible requests. All three were turned away. All three then went to Hillel, who accepted every one of them. The contrast, recorded in Shabba...

WisdomTorahConversion

God Silences the Angels at the Red Sea

Talmud Aggadah Megillah 10b

When the Egyptians were drowning in the Red Sea, the ministering angels wanted to sing. God stopped them cold. According to Megillah 10b, He said: "My handiwork is drowning in the ...

AngelsExodusDivine compassion

Abraham Grew Old and Sarah Was His Crown of Valor

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 34

King David grew old, and no one could warm him (1 Kings 1:1). The doctors tried blankets. They tried attendants. His body, which had survived lions and bears and Goliath and armies...

AfterlifeAbrahamPatriarchsAdam & Eve

God Will Gather All of Jacob at the End of Days

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 83

"I will assemble Jacob, all of you; I will bring together the remnant of Israel" (Micah 2:12). The end of Aggadat Bereshit's prophetic arc arrives here: not the death of Jacob, not...

MessiahJacobJosephMoses

Rome's Thornbush Tax and the Half-Shekel That Lifted Israel

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:2

When Rabbi Yaakov bar Yuda stood up to teach in the name of Rabbi Yonatan of Beit Govrin, he opened with a verse that reads like a traveler's warning: "The way of the sluggard is l...

MosesExileDivine justiceWisdom

Moses Bows for the Golden Calf and God Lifts the Guilt

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:3

Some verses in Isaiah sound like they are narrating a future cataclysm, and the rabbis who sat in the study halls of the Galilee knew a secret about such verses. Sometimes the prop...

MosesRepentanceSinDivine justice

The Matchmaking Matron and God's Hardest Work Since Creation

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:4

A Roman matrona once came to Rabbi Yosei bar Chalafta with a question that sounded innocent and was not. "In how many days did your God create the universe?" she asked. Rabbi Yosei...

CreationMosesDivine justiceWisdom

The Prophet Who Named Josiah Before Jeroboam's Altar

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:6

Rabbi Yudan opened his teaching on Pesikta de-Rav Kahana 2:6 with a verse from Proverbs: "Choice silver is the tongue of the righteous; the heart of evildoers is worth little" (Pro...

PrayerMosesKing DavidProphecy

The Five Fingers of God in Pirkei de-Rabbi Eliezer

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei de-Rabbi Eliezer 48

The rabbis of Pirkei de-Rabbi Eliezer chapter 48 imagined the hand of God as a kind of cosmic instrument, each finger doing its own piece of sacred work. With the little finger, th...

MosesTorahNoah & FloodMessiah

Why Counting Israel Could Bring the Plague of Death

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:12

When God told Moses to take a census of Israel, the command came wrapped in a warning that Targum Pseudo-Jonathan makes explicit: every man must give a ransom for his soul when he ...

Divine justiceSoulCommunityMoses

The Denarius of Fire Moses Was Shown on Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:13

When God told Moses that every counted Israelite must give a half-shekel, Moses did not know what a half-shekel looked like. The coin did not yet exist in any earthly mint. So, Tar...

MosesMysticismLightTorah

The Rich and Poor Gave the Same Half-Shekel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:15

One of the most radical moments in Torah commerce: Targum Pseudo-Jonathan repeats the Torah's command that the rich shall not add to, and the poor shall not diminish from, the half...

CommunityPovertyCharitySoul

Who Will Sacrifice Offerings Before You? Karshena Who Will Sacrifice

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 4:2

“Those close to him” (Esther 1:14) – they brought the calamity close to themselves. “Karshena” – who was appointed over the vetch3A plant used as animal feed. [karshinin]; “Shetar”...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyAngels

How Do I Find Expression for Haya About Him

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 6:3

“Was [haya] [a Judean man in the Shushan citadel]….” Rabbi Yoḥanan said: Everyone about whom “haya” is stated, it is he at the beginning and it is he at the end.9 He was righteous ...

CreationTorahExileRedemption

Aaron and Phinehas Stepped Into the Fire

Apocrypha Ben Sira 45:23

Sometimes, it's about being in the right place at the right time. Sometimes, it's about something more.. something divinely ordained. The source looks at two figures who stepped in...

MiraclesDivine NamesHoly Land

The High Priest's Golden Turban Bears God's Name

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:99

Before we even get to the translation, the letter gives us a glimpse into the awe-inspiring presence of the High Priest in Jerusalem. The author, supposedly a Greek courtier named ...

MiraclesDivine NamesPriesthoodKabbalah

Egyptian Priests Called the Jews Men of God

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:141

The Letter of Aristeas, an ancient text that purports to describe the translation of the Hebrew Bible into Greek, touches on this very question. The scene: Egyptian priests, learne...

PrayerShabbatKabbalahEgypt