Parshat Vayechi

2,344 related texts · Page 8 of 49

Jacob blesses his sons and grandsons with prophetic blessings, Jacob's death and burial, and Joseph's final years. Genesis 47:28-50:26.

Jacob and Creation of Asenath

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:479

It's the twenty-first day of the second month, in the second year of a devastating seven-year famine. Jacob, weary but resolute, makes his way down to Egypt. Famine had gripped the...

CreationHeavenAngelsCreatures

Simeon in Battle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:97

The offerings each tribe brought to the Mishkan, the Tabernacle, give us some fascinating clues. Take the tribe of Gad, for instance. Remember Simeon, sword in hand, battling to de...

PatriarchsJosephMosesTemple

Jacob's Last Words That Sealed the Future

Kabbalah & Mysticism Noam Elimelech, Vayechi

Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk opens his teaching on Parashat Vayechi with a striking image from the Talmud (Shabbat 78b): a person who has "not yet repaid" their debt. Every human be...

PatriarchsProphecyDeath

Jacob—(Genesis 28 — 11) "Vayifga in the place and he spent

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 3:9

The Mekhilta completes its tracing of prayer through the three patriarchs by turning to Jacob. The Torah says that Jacob "vayifga in the place and he spent the night there, for the...

PatriarchsProphecyPrayer

The "morning" of Jacob—(Ibid

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 6:12

The "morning" of Jacob—(Ibid. 28:18) "and Jacob rose early in the morning, etc." The "morning" of Moses—Exodus 34:4) "and Moses rose early in the morning, etc." The "morning" of Jo...

PatriarchsMosesProphecyDivine justice

Why Jacob Stopped at That Exact Place to Dream

Midrash Aggadah Rashi on Genesis 28:11

That’s kind of the vibe around Jacob's famous vision. We all know the story: Jacob, on the run from his brother Esau, is trekking from Beersheva to Haran. (Genesis 28:11) simply sa...

CreationDemonsHeavenMessiah

Jacob's Ascent On High

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Avkir in Yalkut Re'uveni 1:132

We all know the story from (Genesis 32:24-30). Jacob, preparing to meet his estranged brother Esau, sends his family and possessions across the Yabbok River (a stream whose name me...

AngelsHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Jacob and Creation of Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 31:4

It’s a question that’s been wrestled with for centuries, and the Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Psalms, offers some truly fascinating, and at t...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAdam & Eve

How Abraham Isaac and Jacob Established Daily Prayer

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 55:2

And the story of its origins, as told in Midrash Tehillim, is quite fascinating. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) teaches us that these prayer times – evening, mornin...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Isaiah — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 119:11

That’s the feeling at the heart of our exploration today, straight from the ancient wisdom of Midrash Tehillim, a collection of teachings on the Book of Psalms. We're diving into P...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidJob

Abraham Isaac and Jacob of Chisda

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 128:1

Midrash Tehillim, in its exploration of Psalm 128 – "Praiseworthy is the one who fears the Lord" – throws us a curveball. Rabbi Chayya bar Abba, quoting Ulla, makes a startling cla...

HeavenPatriarchsMatriarchsJob

Jacob's Vision at Bethel and the Messiah to Come

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 35:1

Jewish tradition is full of stories that remind us that endings can be far more significant than beginnings. Take the tale of Jacob's vision at Bethel, for instance, a moment forev...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMessiah

Jacob in Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:13

We’re diving into some fascinating details from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, specifically chapter 36, a text brimming with tantalizing tidbits. Rabbi Eliezer paints a vivid picture of J...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Jacob — Abraham Among the Fathers

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 312:1

The Book of Deuteronomy, Sefer Devarim, explores just that. In (Deuteronomy 32:9), we read, "For the portion of the L-rd is His people." This verse sparks a fascinating midrash, a ...

PatriarchsKing DavidTorahProphecy

Jacob's Promise That God Will Return You to Your Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 356:9

And while definitive answers might elude us, Jewish tradition offers tantalizing hints and comforting assurances. Our exploration begins in Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal an...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidMessiah

A Star Shall Come From Jacob in Onkelos

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Numbers 24

The Hebrew Bible says Balaam saw "a star shall come from Jacob, and a scepter shall arise from Israel" (Numbers 24:17). Targum Onkelos renders this as: "A king has gone forth from ...

ProphecyMessiahPatriarchsJacob

Jacob's Heavenly Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:10

That’s the kind of dream Jacob, later known as Israel, had as he fled from his brother Esau. It wasn't just a random jumble of images, but a direct encounter with the divine. The T...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

Aram — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:1

The text opens with a seemingly straightforward instruction: "The Lord said to Moses: Count every firstborn male of the children of Israel from one month old and above, and take th...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Birth of Levi

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:8

It all goes back to a fascinating swap, a divine exchange, that re-shaped the spiritual landscape of ancient Israel. We find the seeds of this story in Bamidbar Rabbah, specificall...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

How Goodly Are Your Tents Jacob and Their Hidden Meaning

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:14

to one of those metaphors, found in Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers. We begin with a beautiful verse from Numbers (24:5): "How goodly are...

Adam & EvePatriarchsMosesKing David

Abraham Isaac and Jacob of Chodesh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 6:3

Take the creation story in Genesis, for example. We read in (Genesis 1:16) that God made "two great lights" – the sun and the moon – to rule the day and the night. Seems straightfo...

CreationPatriarchsTorahMessiah

Abraham Dies Content and Gathered to His People

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 62:1

The Torah, and later rabbinic texts, offer some fascinating, and comforting, glimpses. Let’s start with Abraham. (Genesis 25:7) tells us, "These are the days of the years of Abraha...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Jacob and Esau Struggling in Rebecca's Womb

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:8

Take the birth of Jacob and Esau, for example. Seems straightforward. But Bereshit Rabbah, the ancient rabbinic commentary on Genesis, dives deep, revealing layers of interpretatio...

CreationHeavenDemonsPatriarchs

Jacob Buys One Day of Esau's Birthright Privilege

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:13

We often hear it as a simple transaction: Esau was hungry, Jacob offered food in exchange for the birthright, end of story. But, as always, the Rabbis see layers upon layers, depth...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMoses

Isaac Grew Suspicious of How Fast Jacob Found Game

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:19

That's the tightrope Jacob walked in the famous episode where he deceives his father, Isaac, to steal the blessing meant for his brother, Esau. The story, as we find it in Genesis ...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyPrayer

The Voice of Jacob and the Hands of Esau Foretold

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:20

The Torah, in its infinite wisdom, actually speaks to this very feeling, using one of the most iconic scenes in Genesis. Think about Jacob and Esau. The story unfolds in (Genesis 2...

CreationPatriarchsMosesElijah

Ezekiel — Jacob and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:21

The ancient rabbis certainly did. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, specifically section 65, to explor...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsDaniel

Isaac Realizes He Gave Jacob the Irreversible Blessing

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:5

Take the tale of Isaac, Jacob, and Esau. We all know the basics: Jacob deceives his father, Isaac, and steals Esau's blessing. But what happens after? What was Isaac really thinkin...

CreationPatriarchsJosephTemple

Why God Made the Sun Set Early for Jacob's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:10

It centers on Jacob, later to be known as Israel, at a pivotal moment in his journey. The verse in question: "He encountered the place" (Genesis 28:11). The text tells us that Jaco...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsJoseph

Jacob's Ladder and the Dream That Changed Everything

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:12

Dreams have always held a special fascination, and Jewish tradition is no exception. Take the famous dream of Jacob in (Genesis 28:12): "He dreamed, and behold, a ladder was set on...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Why Jacob Made a Conditional Vow After God's Promise

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:4

Specifically, Bereshit Rabbah 70 wrestles with a tricky part of Jacob's story. After his dream of the ladder, Jacob makes a vow, saying, "If God will be with me, and will keep me i...

CreationPatriarchsJosephSolomon

Jacob Meets Shepherds at the Well and Asks of Laban

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:10

Take the story of Jacob meeting Rachel at the well. It seems straightforward: boy meets girl, asks about her family, gets the scoop. But according to Bereshit Rabbah, ancient rabbi...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsProphecy

Joseph's Birth Gave Jacob Courage to Face Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:7

That’s the kind of feeling we get when we delve into Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. Specifically, let’s look at verse 30:...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

God Tells Jacob to Return to the Land of His Fathers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 74:1

It’s a feeling as old as time, and it resonates deeply within the story of Jacob. We find him in (Genesis 31:3), receiving a direct message from the Almighty: "Return to the land o...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidProphecy

Jacob and Creation of Arise

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:1

King David certainly did. In Psalms, he repeatedly begs God to rise up and intervene. But what does it really mean for God to "arise"? And when will that moment finally come? Our s...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsKing David

Jacob Sends Messengers Ahead to His Brother Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:3

We’ve all been there. But what if I told you this very human tendency is reflected in the ancient commentaries on the Torah? Today, we’re diving into Bereshit Rabbah, a collection ...

PatriarchsSolomonProphecy

Were Jacob's Messengers Ordinary Men or Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:4

The text opens with a discussion about "messengers" (malakhim). Were they ordinary people, or something more? Some Rabbis suggest they were actual angels! It blurs the lines betwee...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Jacob's Diplomatic Message to Esau His Brother

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:5

Jacob's upcoming encounter with his estranged brother Esau is a masterclass in diplomacy, and it holds surprising lessons even for emperors. In (Genesis 32:5), Jacob instructs his ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsProphecy

Jacob — Isaac at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:8

The passage begins with Jacob, poised to meet his brother Esau after years of separation. “Jacob sent messengers” (Genesis 32:4). But it's not just a simple act of diplomacy. The R...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

What Jacob's Animals Symbolized About Israel's Future

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:12

Our ancestor Jacob certainly did. When he sends messengers ahead to his brother Esau, the report they bring back plunges him into fear. But within that fear, we find a fascinating ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob Divides His Camp in Two Out of Deep Fear

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 76:1

It turns out, even our greatest heroes struggled with this. We find ourselves in Bereshit Rabbah 76, a section of the ancient rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. The scene ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Kings — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 77:1

"Jacob remained alone, and a man wrestled with him until the break of dawn" (Genesis 32:25). A simple sentence, but pregnant with meaning. What does it mean to be alone? And who, o...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsElijah

Jacob Battled Esau's Guardian Angel Until Dawn

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 77:3

Rabbi Ḥama ben Rabbi Ḥanina suggests that Jacob wasn't wrestling just anyone; he was battling Esau’s guardian angel! Remember when Jacob says, "For therefore I have seen your face,...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Why the Angel Refused to Tell Jacob His Name

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:4

It all starts with Jacob, that famous figure from the Book of Genesis. Remember when Jacob wrestles with a mysterious figure all night long? After this epic struggle, Jacob asks hi...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

Jacob Bowed Seven Times Before Meeting Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 78:14

That’s kind of the vibe I get from the encounter between Jacob and Esau after their long separation, as described in Bereshit Rabbah 78. The verse in question is (Genesis 33:14), w...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyHoly Land

Jacob Buys a Field at Shechem for a Hundred Kesita

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 79:7

Our ancestors felt it too. And the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, addressed it head-on. We find a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 79, sparked by ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Jacob's Unfulfilled Vow to Build an Altar at Beit El

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 81:1

The ancient rabbis wrestled with this idea, especially when it came to promises made to God. Let's turn to the book of Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretat...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonTemple

Judah — Death of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:21

The Torah tells us, "All his sons and all his daughters arose to console him, but he refused to be consoled; he said: For I will descend mourning to the grave, to my son. His fathe...

CreationPatriarchsJosephTorah