Parshat Vayelech

998 related texts · 2 related myths · Page 2 of 21

Moses's final day, the commandment of Hakhel (public Torah reading), and the prediction of Israel's future rebellion. Deuteronomy 31:1-31:30.

Joshua Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 16:1

What does sailing have to do with spies? Well, stick with me. The Rabbis debated this, concluding you shouldn't set out on a long voyage so close to the Sabbath. But, there's alway...

AngelsJosephMosesTorah

Doeg's Song

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:17

The pain of that kind of betrayal, the kind that cuts deepest, echoes through the words of King David in the Psalms. And, according to Bamidbar Rabbah 18, it wasn't just a general ...

MosesKing DavidTorahTemple

Why Moses Was Left Out of the Song at the Well

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:26

The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 19, poses a fascinating question: Why isn’t Moses, the leader who struck the rock and brought forth wat...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidTorah

Joshua and Creation of Land

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:9

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Joshua and Creation of Land. In (Genesis 17:8), God says, "I will give to you, and to your descendants after you, the land of your sojourning, the entire l...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Elazar — Joshua at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 97:3

Our Sages, delving deep into the Torah, confront this very idea in Bereshit Rabbah 97, a section of the ancient Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary). They begin with a verse ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsJoseph

The Song of Songs as an Allegory for the Exodus

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:4

The ancient Rabbis felt that way about the Exodus, the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt. And they found echoes of that feeling in the most unexpected places, even in the Son...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

The First Song Ever Sung From Creation Until the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:4

It all starts with the verse, "Then Moses…sang" (Exodus 15:1). The Rabbis connect this to (Proverbs 31:26), "She opens her mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her...

CreationAngelsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Ten Songs From the Exodus to the Age of the Messiah

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:6

" around the Passover table, I promise you that. Our Sages understood that the Exodus wasn't just a one-time event; it was a template for all future salvations. And music? Well, mu...

JosephMosesKing DavidTorah

The Song at the Sea as a Declaration of Purity

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:12

Shemot Rabbah, a rich collection of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) interpretations on the Book of Exodus, offers a powerful reading of the verse "Then Moses…sang [thi...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodJoseph

Moses and Solomon of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 39:1

In Jewish tradition, a census wasn't just a matter of logistics. It was a delicate, even potentially dangerous, undertaking. Shemot Rabbah, a rich collection of midrashic (rabbinic...

MosesSolomonEstherTorah

Why the Rabbis Debated Cheese and the Song of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:6

Almost immediately, we're whisked away to a completely different topic: cheese. Specifically, the cheese of the gentiles. The Mishnah (the earliest code of rabbinic law) in Avoda Z...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Songs — Mikhael at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:1

A fascinating interpretation of a verse from the Song of Songs – Shir HaShirim – that explores just this idea: the contrast between foul odor and sweet fragrance, and what it revea...

CreationHeavenAngelsNoah & Flood

Songs — Giving of the Torah

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:2

"While the king was at his feast..." (Song of Songs 1:12). Rabbi Pinḥas, quoting Rabbi Hoshaya, connects this verse to the King of Kings, the Holy One, blessed be He, and His "feas...

CreationHeavenMosesTorah

Moses and Joseph of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:1

It pops up in unexpected places, carrying layers of meaning far beyond just a tasty fruit. Take the Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs. It uses the ...

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Abraham as the Mountain of Myrrh in Song of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 7:1

The ancient Rabbis did. They poured over the verses, searching for clues. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, we find some fascinating answer...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

Passover's Song

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:2

Take the verse from the Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim, "How fair are your feet in sandals [bane’alim]," with its slightly unusual plural form, "sandals" [ne’alim]. What could that p...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Songs — Mount Sinai at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 2:1

It all revolves around the verse in (Song of Songs 8:2): "I would lead you, would bring you to my mother's house, that you would teach me; I would give you to drink from the spiced...

CreationHeavenMosesSolomon

Rabbi Joshua the Son of Rabbi Nehemiah on This Verse Refers

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 10

In the third month (Exod. 19:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Have I not written unto thee excellent things (shilshom) of counsels and knowledge (Prov. 22:20...

TorahWomen of the BibleTribesMoses

Why Torah Is Compared to a Deer

Talmud Aggadah Eruvin 54b

The Talmud in Tractate Eruvin asks a strange question: why is the Torah compared to a deer? The answer: a deer's womb is narrow. Every time the deer mates, it is as cherished as th...

WisdomHumorTorahWit

When Israel Is Rescued but Sins Again - A Warning

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 60

Joseph was brought down to Egypt (Genesis 39:1). Lamentations gives the frame: "Good is the man who sits alone and is silent, for he will bear the yoke upon himself. He will put hi...

JosephMosesSoulKing David

Torah Scrolls Torn and Burned Under Greek Decree

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 1:53

The Book of Maccabees I gives us a stark glimpse. A decree echoes across the land, reaching every corner of the kingdom. Antiochus IV Epiphanes, the Seleucid king, isn't just askin...

TorahTempleMysticismSacrifice

Hannah Encourages Her Last Son to Choose Death

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 7:12

The Second Book of Maccabees tells a harrowing, yet inspiring, story of faith and resistance. It recounts the persecution of Jews under the rule of Antiochus IV Epiphanes, a Seleuc...

HeavenTorahSoulDeath

Rabbi Joshua Toured the Seven Chambers of Gehinnom

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XXI

Rabbi Joshua ben Levi wanted to see Gehinnom (the place of spiritual purification after death). The Messiah refused. "It is not fitting for the righteous to see it," he said, "for ...

CreationAngelsFloodMoses

Esther Strips Off Her Crown and Begs God for Courage

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LXXX

Esther stripped off her royal garments and the ornaments of her majesty. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses Gaster in 189...

FloodPatriarchsMosesExile

Legend of Joshua

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:66

The smooth skin around its nose? Well, according to some beautiful old stories, there's more to that bovine face than meets the eye! The Legends of the Jews, that amazing compilati...

TorahJoshuaAdam & EveDivine justice

Every Plant Has Its Own Song to God

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:75

Praise is often remembered as something reserved for humans, something we consciously offer up. But what if everything around us, every living thing, is constantly singing God's pr...

HeavenTorahPrayerJudgment

Joshua's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:384

Jacob, nearing the end of his life, blessed his grandsons, Ephraim and Manasseh. But within those blessings, the ancient texts whisper, lay prophecies veiled in symbolism. " It’s f...

PatriarchsJosephMosesHoly Land

Moses Lets the Multitude Lead the Song of the Sea

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:64

The story of that moment, of the shirah, the song, is richer than you might imagine. It wasn't just a spontaneous outburst. According to Legends of the Jews, when it came time to s...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

The Song of the Sea Will Echo in the World to Come

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:69

What performance could possibly top the greatest hits? Jewish tradition actually has an answer, and it's epic. The World to Come, Olam Ha-Ba (the World to Come) in Hebrew. It's a t...

JosephMosesMessiahPrayer

Miriam Leads the Women in Song With Timbrels

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:71

What would your reaction be? Awestruck silence? Jubilant shouts? Well, according to the legends, the Israelites had their answer ready and waiting at the Red Sea. After the men fin...

MosesHoly LandEgyptMusic & Song

Joshua Overcomes His Self-Doubt to Fight Amalek

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:123

Can I really do this?" It's a universal struggle, and even Joshua, the future leader of Israel, felt it. Our story unfolds just after the miraculous crossing of the Red Sea, with t...

MosesHoly LandWarJoshua

Joshua's Prayer

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:126

The battlefield was set, the armies were engaged, but the real battle, according to Legends of the Jews, wasn't on the ground at all. It was happening on a nearby height, where Mos...

HeavenJosephMosesTemple

Joshua Tries to Silence Eldad and Medad's Prophecy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:72

Ever have one of those moments where you hear something so earth-shattering, so potentially disruptive, that your first instinct is... well, to shut it down? To make it go away? Th...

MosesHoly LandJoshuaProphecy

Joshua and the Lawgiver

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:91

Names is often remembered as just labels, but in Jewish tradition, they're so much more. They’re reflections of character, hints of potential, even prayers for the future. And some...

MosesWisdomShabbat

Joshua — Caleb and the Lawgiver

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:99

The story goes that, except for Joshua and Caleb, the spies sent to scout out the land of Canaan – the land we now know as Israel – were determined to dissuade the Israelites from ...

MosesJoshuaPrayerPatriarchs

Joshua — Moses and the Messiah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:86

Moses, our great leader, actually got a glimpse of that. In Legends of the Jews, a collection of stories compiled by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, Moses had a special request of God. He wa...

MosesMessiahSoulWisdom

Moses Was Genuinely Glad to Pass Leadership to Joshua

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:89

Them is often remembered as seamless, ordained from above. But what about the human element? The joy of passing the torch, the inevitable comparisons, the quiet transfer of power? ...

MosesWisdomHoly Land

Moses Fears Joshua Will Forget Him After He Is Gone

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:90

Even Moses, the great lawgiver, felt that sting. Moses is often remembered as this towering figure, unflinching in his faith, boldly confronting Pharaoh and leading the Israelites ...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesHoly Land

Joshua — Moses and the Promised Land

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:92

It’s a moment packed with weight, the transfer of leadership for an entire people. – leading the Israelites after Moses? The story goes that after Moses publicly named Joshua as hi...

MosesHoly LandJoshuaKings

Trial of Moses of Joshua

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:154

He led the Israelites for forty long years, through trials and tribulations, bringing them to the very doorstep of the Promised Land. But he wasn't allowed to cross over. Why? The ...

CreationMosesHoly Land

Moses and the Promised Land of Joshua

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:155

Legends of the Jews turns to Moses and the Promised Land of Joshua. The picture Ginzberg paints, drawing from various midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) sources, is one o...

MosesHoly LandJoshuaAdam & Eve

Kingdom of Joshua

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:156

When a herald summoned the people to Joshua, not a single Israelite came willingly. Instead of rushing forward, fear gripped the people. They started trembling, shaking, suddenly a...

CreationHeavenMosesHoly Land

Moses Personally Leads Joshua Out Before All Israel

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:158

That's a glimpse into the story of Joshua taking over leadership from Moses. The moment had arrived. Joshua was ready, dressed for the occasion, prepared to step into the daunting ...

MosesHoly LandJoshuaDivine justice

Joshua — Wisdom of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:5

What would you do? What wisdom would you impart? This is the poignant scene we find ourselves in with Moses, nearing the end of his earthly journey. According to Legends of the Jew...

HeavenMosesMysticismDivine Names

Samael Comes for Moses's Soul but Loses Courage

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:20

Legends of the Jews turns to Samael Comes for Moses's Soul but Loses Courage. Moses is nearing the end. He's bargaining with God, trying to stave off the inevitable decree. But as ...

CreationHeavenAngelsDemons

Moses Tells Joshua the People Are Kids Not Soldiers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:24

It’s a powerful moment to contemplate. Tradition tells us that as Moses knew his time was drawing to a close, he summoned Joshua, his successor. He gathered all of Israel, and impa...

MosesHoly LandLoveJoshua

Joshua's Vision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:25

The weight of responsibility falls on Joshua's shoulders. He turns to Moses, his mentor, his teacher, with a worry etched on his face. "O my teacher Moses," he asks, "what will bec...

MosesHoly LandJoshuaAdam & Eve

Joshua — Trial of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:51

That’s a tiny glimpse into what Moses must have felt. After leading the Israelites for forty long years through the wilderness, after all the trials, the tribulations, the miracles...

MosesPrayerDivine NamesHoly Land