Parshat Vayetzei

1,822 related texts · Page 26 of 38

Jacob's dream of the ladder to heaven, his years working for Laban, his marriages to Rachel and Leah, and the birth of the twelve tribes. Genesis 28:10-32:3.

Isaac — Esau at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 11:2

The collection of rabbinic homiletic interpretations of Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim Rabbah, dives deep into this very question. Rabbi Berekhya offers a surprising take: how can ho...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

Your Neck Like an Ivory Tower and the Temple in Song

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:1

It’s like a tiny seed containing an entire orchard. Take, for instance, the verse from (Song of Songs 7:5): "Your neck is like an ivory tower; your eyes are pools in Ḥeshbon, by th...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

“Zion spread her hands, there was no comforter for her; the

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:52

“Zion spread her hands, there was no comforter for her; the Lord has commanded for Jacob that her adversaries surround her. Jerusalem has become like a pariah among them” (Lamentat...

CreationRedemptionPatriarchsProphecy

Rabbi Levi said — Accursed are the wicked who are engaged in

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 7:23

Rabbi Levi said: Accursed are the wicked who are engaged in evil counsel against Israel, and each one of them counsels in his way and says: ‘My counsel is better than your counsel....

PatriarchsMosesProphecyAngels

Midrash Tanchuma, Toldot 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Toldot 4

These are the generations of Isaac, Abraham’s son: Abraham begot Isaac (Gen. 25:9). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Children’s children are the crown of old m...

PatriarchsJacobAbrahamRedemption

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayetzei 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayetzei 3

And Jacob went out (Gen. 28:10). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: For He will give His angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways (Ps. 91:11). R. M...

AngelsPatriarchsJacobDemons

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayishlach 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayishlach 3

He commanded them, saying; “Thus shall you say unto my lord Esau” (Gen. 32:5). R. Judah the son of Simon began the discussion with the verse: As a troubled fountain, and a corrupte...

JudgmentPatriarchsJacobAngels

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 8

(Lev. 22:27) “When a bull or a sheep or a goat.” R. Jacob bar Zavday in the name of R. Abbahu opened [his discourse] (with Ezek. 29:16), “And it shall no more be a source of satisf...

PatriarchsSinWomen of the BibleAngels

Righteousness of Levi

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 30:28

The Book of Jubilees, for those unfamiliar, is an ancient Jewish text that retells the stories of Genesis and Exodus, but with a fascinating emphasis on chronology and the observan...

PrayerHoly LandRighteousnessTzedakah (Charity)

Potiphar's Wife Tries to Seduce Joseph Daily

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 39:11

You know, the Book of Jubilees? It's one of those ancient Jewish texts, considered apocryphal (meaning not part of the official canon) by some, but absolutely brimming with fascina...

JosephWomen of the BibleAdam & EveHumor

Egypt — Joseph's Vision

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:19

We're diving into a tiny moment from the Book of Jubilees, chapter 42. It's a snippet that speaks volumes about fear, famine, and foresight – a story nestled within the larger saga...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Judah Pledges His Own Life for Benjamin's Safety

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:26

We find it in the Book of Jubilees, a fascinating text that retells and expands upon stories from Genesis. (It’s considered canonical by the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, by the way, ...

CreationJosephEgypt

Joseph the Administrator in the Book of Jubilees

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 45:13

We all know the story of Joseph. Sold into slavery, falsely accused, imprisoned, but ultimately rising to become second-in-command in Egypt. But what happened after he interpreted ...

JosephMosesEgypt

Joseph and the Promised Land of Egypt

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 45:17

There's a whole world of fascinating texts out there, bubbling with stories and details that expand on the familiar narratives. Today, let's peek into one of them: the Book of Jubi...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Abraham Ranks the Gods and Finds Them All Worthless

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Apocalypse of Abraham VI

Abraham laughed in his mind and sighed in the grief and anger of his soul. "How can something manufactured by my father be his helper? Should the body be subject to its soul, and t...

IdolatryAbrahamHumorWit

Simeon Confesses His Jealousy of Joseph and the Power of Envy

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Simeon

Simeon, second son of Jacob and Leah, was dying in his hundred and twentieth year. Joseph his brother had already passed. When his sons came to visit, Simeon strengthened himself, ...

Twelve patriarchsSimeonJosephJealousy

Zebulun Weeps Over the Selling of Joseph into Slavery

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Zebulun

Zebulun, sixth son of Jacob and Leah, was dying in his hundred and fourteenth year, two years after Joseph. He gathered his sons and said: "I am not conscious that I have sinned al...

Twelve patriarchsZebulunJosephCompassion

Gad Reveals How Hatred Devours the Soul from Within

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Gad

Gad, ninth son of Jacob, born of Zilpah, spoke to his sons in the hundred and twenty-fifth year of his life. He had been valiant in keeping the flocks, guarding them at night. When...

Twelve patriarchsGadHatredEthics

Joseph Endures Slavery and Seduction Through Faith in God

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Joseph

Joseph, eleventh son of Jacob, beloved of Rachel, was about to die. He called his sons and brethren together and spoke. "My brethren and my children, hearken to Joseph the beloved ...

Twelve patriarchsJosephTemptationFaith

Benjamin Tells His Sons to Follow Joseph's Example of Purity

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Benjamin

Benjamin, twelfth and last son of Jacob, born of Rachel, had lived a hundred and twenty-five years. He kissed his sons and began to speak. "As Isaac was born to Abraham in his old ...

Twelve patriarchsBenjaminJosephPurity

Seventeen-Year-Old Joseph Became a Learned Scholar Overnight

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:5

We all know the story: the coat of many colors, the dreams, the rise to power in Egypt. But what about before all that? What was Joseph really like as a teenager? According to Lege...

MatriarchsJosephTorah

Kingdom of Joseph of Potiphar

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:94

The ancient texts hint that such intense feelings aren't always random. Sometimes, they're woven into the very fabric of destiny, though perhaps not in the way we expect. Think abo...

MatriarchsJosephKingsTribes

Pharaoh — Joseph in the Days of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:174

We all know the story: Joseph, sold into slavery by his jealous brothers, ends up in Egypt. He rises through the ranks, but then gets thrown in jail after being falsely accused. Bu...

JosephMosesWisdomEgypt

Pharaoh — Joseph's Vision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:179

It’s a story filled with twists, turns, and a whole lot of divine intervention. It's the story of Joseph. After Joseph correctly interprets Pharaoh's dreams, foretelling seven year...

JosephMosesProphecyMysticism

How Joseph Stockpiled Grain During the Fat Years

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:184

That’s kind of what happened in Egypt, according to the legends surrounding Joseph, the dreamer who rose to power. Remember Joseph? Sold into slavery by his brothers, he ended up i...

JosephEgyptRainAdam & Eve

The Brothers Saw Egypt as a Tiny Village They Could Crush

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:262

It can make you feel like you can take on the world. That's the feeling that must have coursed through Joseph's brothers as they strode back into the Egyptian city. Remember, these...

JosephProphecyEgyptDivine justice

Joseph and the Ark

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:409

Take Jacob's death, for example. It's more than just a passing in the Torah. According to the Legends of the Jews, it's a highly orchestrated event, full of meaning and significanc...

Noah & FloodJosephDeathShekhinah

Joseph's Vision of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:492

We often think of the biblical Joseph, Yosef, as a figure of dreams and colorful coats. But he was so much more. He was a leader, a compassionate advisor, and a son devoted to his ...

JosephMosesWisdomHoly Land

Twelve Gemstones on the Breastplate and Their Powers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:38

These weren’t just pretty rocks. Oh no. Each of the twelve stones corresponded to one of the twelve tribes of Israel, and according to the legends, they possessed unique properties...

TorahWomen of the BibleTribesDivine justice

The Onyx of Joseph and the Jasper of Benjamin

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:48

Each stone, according to tradition, wasn't just a pretty gem; it was a symbol, a story etched in mineral form. Joseph, the dreamer, the charmer, the one who rose from the pit to be...

MatriarchsJosephMysticismEgypt

From Captive Teenager to Interpreter of Kings

Josephus Antiquities X.10

Daniel was still a teenager when Nebuchadnezzar brought him to Babylon in chains. He and three companions from the royal family of Judah—Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah—were given B...

DanielProphecyExileKingship

Nekudim — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Other Texts Kalach Pitchei Chokhmah 36:3

One intriguing piece of the puzzle lies within the concept of Nekudim, a crucial stage in the unfolding of creation according to Kabbalah. The very name Nekudim, meaning "points" o...

CreationAdam & EveProphecyShabbat

Fulfilling Torah Out of Love Versus Out of Fear

Kabbalah & Mysticism Tanya, Likkutei Amarim, Chapter 45

There is a direct road to God that does not require you to be a mystic or a saint. Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi calls it the attribute of our patriarch Jacob: the path of compassi...

SoulsDivine sparksCommandments

The Burning Bush That Was Not Consumed

Kabbalah & Mysticism Kedushat Levi, Shemot

"And these are the names of the children of Israel" (Exodus 1:1). The Torah lists the twelve tribes again, even though they were already named in Genesis. Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Be...

MosesProphecyDivine presence

Yehudah of Bortutha says — In the merit of the tribes I will

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 4:16

Rabbi Eliezer ben Yehudah of Bortutha declared that God split the Red Sea in the merit of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribal structure of the nation — not the faith of any sin...

CharityTribesKing DavidPsalms

Similarly, (Genesis 34 — 25) "Shimon and Levi, the brothers

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Shirah 10:14

The Torah recounts that when the city of Shechem violated Dinah, it was specifically Shimon and Levi who took up swords and avenged her. The verse calls them "the brothers of Dinah...

WisdomTribesWomen of the Bible

And why was the Holy Spirit (i

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 4:6

Why was the Temple — the dwelling place of the Divine Presence on earth — built specifically on the tribal territory of Benjamin? The Mekhilta provides two remarkable reasons, both...

TempleHoly LandTribesHeresy

Judah — Benjamin in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 78:17

The story opens with a sage, simply called Rabbi, deeply engrossed in defining the precise borders of the tribe of Benjamin. Now, Benjamin was one of the twelve tribes of Israel, e...

JosephHoly LandShekhinah

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 180

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 180

Rabbi Meir was traveling through Samaria when he encountered a Samaritan who was proud of his lineage. "I am a descendant of Joseph," the man declared — claiming descent from the m...

WisdomJosephTribesKabbalah

Why Israel Rejoices at the Downfall of Edom

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 48

Leah was hated — or unloved, depending on the translation, but the Hebrew is harsh — and God saw it (Genesis 29:31). This is where Aggadat Bereshit begins: with the divine attentio...

JacobPrayerTempleKing David

Why Judah Went Down - The Covenant With Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 64

"Do not be hasty with your words, and let your heart not rush to bring a matter before God" (Ecclesiastes 5:1). Jacob had said: "My way is hidden from the Lord." The rabbis found t...

MessiahNoah & FloodAbrahamJacob

Twelve Tribal Banners Inspired by Aaron's Breastplate

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:7

Specifically, Bamidbar Rabbah – a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers – gives us a vibrant picture. It tells us that each of the twelve tribes had its own uniqu...

CreationAdam & EveJosephMoses

Reuben and the Matriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 72:2

It’s truly fascinating. In (Genesis 30:14), we read about Reuben, Jacob’s eldest son, finding dudaim (דּוּדָאִים) in the field. The verse states: "Reuben went during the days of wh...

MatriarchsTribesAdam & EveWomen of the Bible

Asher's Transgression of Naphtali

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:12

We start with Asher. Jacob's blessing, "From Asher, his bread is rich, and he will provide royal delicacies," (Genesis 49:20) seems straightforward enough. But the rabbis in Beresh...

CreationJosephMosesProphecy

When God Calls and Israel Answers a Dialogue Already Begun

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 31:3

It all starts with the phrase "Command the children of Israel" – which, on the surface, sounds like a divine order. But the Rabbis, masters of unpacking layers of meaning, saw some...

CreationJobTempleProphecy

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayetzei 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayetzei 4

And the Lord saw that Leah was hated (Gen. 29:31). May our master teach us: May a man pronounce a blessing over the fragrance of spices employed in idolatrous worship? Our masters ...

MatriarchsPrayerWomen of the Bible

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayishlach 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayishlach 5

And Dinah, the daughter of Leah, whom she had borne unto Jacob, went out (Gen. 34:1). May it please our master to teach us whether a woman is permitted to walk about on the Sabbath...

SacrificeWomen of the BibleHumorWit

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

(Numb. 3:4:) “And they had no children.” R. Jacob bar Abin said in the name of R. Aha, “If they had had children, they would have taken precedence over Eleazar and Ithamar, since w...

DeathWomen of the BibleAtonementPriesthood