Parshat Vayigash

3,287 related texts · Page 12 of 69

Judah's plea for Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to his brothers, and Jacob's family descends to Egypt. Genesis 44:18-47:27.

Zepho Was Chained and Imprisoned After Losing to Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:434

That’s exactly what happened to Zepho. After a fierce battle, Joseph—yes, that Joseph, of the coat of many colors—returned triumphant. But instead of celebrating, he ordered Zepho ...

PatriarchsJosephExile

Isaac Blessed Levi to Be a Priest Just as Jacob Had Dreamed

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:27

Levi, son of Jacob and father of the Levites, did. And it all started with a dream. Two days after a particularly vivid dream, Levi and his brother Judah went to their grandfather,...

PatriarchsJosephTorahProphecy

Jacob's Sons Rode Celestial Steeds in a Shared Dream

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:63

This isn't your typical bedtime story; it's a glimpse into a world where celestial bodies are steeds and family dynamics play out among the stars. The story goes that one of Jacob'...

CreationPatriarchsJosephProphecy

Benjamin Died Peacefully and Was Carried to Hebron

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:81

We know the big stories, the miracles, the struggles. But what about their last days? Let's turn our attention to Benjamin, the youngest of Jacob's sons, and how the Legends of the...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephDeath

The Israelites Saved Egypt in War and Egypt Repaid Them with Slavery

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:6

We all know the story of Moses, the plagues, and the Exodus. But what seeds of mistrust were sown long before the mitzrayim, the Egyptians, enslaved the Israelites? According to Gi...

CreaturesPatriarchsJosephMoses

God Told Pharaoh His Plan to Multiply Israel Would Fail

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:14

It's a story of faith, resilience, and a battle of wills that echoes through the ages. Pharaoh, in his arrogance, sought to thwart God's promise to Abraham – the promise that his d...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Moses and the Ark of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:199

Our ancestor Moses knew that feeling all too well. Imagine this: God Himself appears to you, commissioning you to lead an entire nation out of slavery. Sounds pretty epic. But Mose...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Abraham and the Fires of Gehenna of Egyptians

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:301

That’s what the fourth plague was like for the ancient Egyptians. Pharaoh, stubborn as ever, had ignored the previous warnings. He wouldn't release the Israelites, wouldn't listen ...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephMoses

Every Census of Israel From Jacob to King David

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:139

The act of counting, it seems, isn't always a simple matter of logistics. Sometimes it's infused with deeper meaning, both positive and, occasionally, fraught with danger. Let’s ta...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Jacob and Moses Debate Who Was Greater in Heaven

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:93

The rabbis certainly debated it, comparing and contrasting the merits of our most revered patriarchs and prophets. And wouldn't you know it, the discussions could get a little… spi...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsAdam & Eve

Benjamin — Mordecai and the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 12:98

The story of Mordecai, as told in Legends of the Jews, presents us with just such a moment of unwavering defiance. It's a powerful scene, crackling with tension. The court official...

PatriarchsJosephEstherTemple

What an Egyptian Priest Wrote About the Israelites

Josephus Against Apion 14:1

Take the story of the Jewish people and their time in Egypt, for example. We all know the Exodus story from the Torah, but what did the Egyptians themselves say about it? That's wh...

CreationPatriarchsJosephHoly Land

Abraham and Creation of Joseph

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 15:4

The 15th chapter of Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Psalms, offers a fascinating exploration of just that. It's not a simple checklist, but a ta...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Hidden Layers Inside the Shepherd's Psalm

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 23:2

But let’s dive into what the ancient interpreters found within those words. Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Psalms, offers some fascinating p...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Joseph's Song

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 105:6

The story of Joseph in Egypt resonates so deeply because it touches on this universal human experience. And Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book o...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob in Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:13

We’re diving into some fascinating details from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, specifically chapter 36, a text brimming with tantalizing tidbits. Rabbi Eliezer paints a vivid picture of J...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Covenant of Circumcision of Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:13

The scene: Jacob is on his deathbed. He summons his beloved son, Joseph. This isn't just a goodbye; it's a moment of profound importance. Jacob says, "O my son! Swear to me by the ...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Why Reuben Lost His Birthright to Joseph

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 217:4

It's not always as simple as being the oldest, especially when we delve into Jewish tradition. We’re talking about inheritance, specifically the rights of the bechor, the firstborn...

PatriarchsJosephHoly Land

Jacob — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:8

It seems like such a simple detail, but the Torah dedicates a lot of space to describing the precise arrangement of the tribes around the Mishkan, the Tabernacle. And the Rabbis, n...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Judah's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:4

But from that small verse, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) launches into a fascinating exploration of Judah, the tribe of lions, fiery furnaces, and ultimately, God'...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Benjamin — Rachel at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:8

It’s not random. Jewish tradition is full of layers, and even seemingly simple details are packed with meaning. to the offering of Avidan son of Gidoni, the prince of the tribe of ...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMatriarchs

Abraham's Journey to Egypt Foreshadowed Israel's Story

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:6

The ancient rabbis certainly did. And they found evidence of it woven right into the fabric of the Torah itself. Take the story of Abraham, our forefather. He goes down to Egypt to...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Why Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob Were All Called Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:3

They saw more than just stories; they saw patterns, echoes, and hidden depths. to one of those fascinating explorations, found in Bereshit Rabbah, the great collection of rabbinic ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Were Jacob's Messengers Ordinary Men or Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:4

The text opens with a discussion about "messengers" (malakhim). Were they ordinary people, or something more? Some Rabbis suggest they were actual angels! It blurs the lines betwee...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Jacob Buys a Field at Shechem for a Hundred Kesita

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 79:7

Our ancestors felt it too. And the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, addressed it head-on. We find a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically section 79, sparked by ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

The Coat That Ignited Joseph's Brothers' Hatred

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:8

Take the story of Joseph, for example. It's a rollercoaster of sibling rivalry, betrayal, and ultimately, redemption. But what really set the stage for all that drama? It all start...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Joseph's Second Dream and the Sun That Bowed

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:11

We're talking about Joseph, remember him? The favorite son with the technicolor dreamcoat? He had a knack for dreaming... and maybe not such a great knack for keeping those dreams ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Potiphar — Trial of Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 87:8

The scene: Joseph, a handsome young man, working in the house of his Egyptian master, Potiphar. Potiphar's wife, overcome with desire, makes a move. (Genesis 39:12) tells us, "She ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Why the Chief Butler Forgot Joseph in Prison

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 88:7

Remember the story? Joseph, wrongly imprisoned, interprets the dreams of Pharaoh's chief butler. He asks the butler, once restored to his position, to remember him and mention him ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Joseph — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 97:6

Specifically, we're going to look at section 97, which unpacks Jacob's final words to Joseph. The verse in question is (Genesis 48:21): "Israel said to Joseph: Behold, I am dying, ...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

David — Judah at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:6

The passage centers around Jacob's blessing to his son Judah: "Judah, you shall your brothers acknowledge; your hand will be at the nape of your enemies; your father’s sons will pr...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Joseph the Fruitful Tree Beside the Spring

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:18

The Torah describes Joseph as a "fruitful tree, a fruitful tree alongside a spring; branches run over the wall" (Genesis 49:22). But what does that really mean? The rabbis in Beres...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

How Jacob and Moses Foresaw the Rise of Empires

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:2

Specifically, we're looking at section 99, which explores a verse from Amos: "For the Lord God will not do anything, [unless He has revealed His secret to His servants the prophets...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Jacob's Harsh Words About Simeon and Levi's Violence

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:7

Today, we’re diving into one particularly intense moment: Jacob's words about Simeon and Levi. It all starts with the verse: "Simeon and Levi are brothers; weapons of villainy are ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Why Judah Trembled Before His Father's Blessing

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:8

It all goes back to Jacob's blessings to his sons on his deathbed, a scene fraught with emotion and anticipation. And within that scene, the blessing to Judah stands out, packed wi...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Joseph and Creation of Akiva

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 7:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as it's known in Hebrew, certainly did. It observes, "I have seen servants upon horses, and princes walking on the ground like servants" (Eccle...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

God Promises to Strike Egypt With Wonders

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:11

to that, drawing from the ancient wisdom of Shemot Rabbah, a classic rabbinic commentary on the Book of Exodus. In (Exodus 3:20), God says, "I will extend My hand, and smite Egypt ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

The Hidden Orchard Beneath Egypt's Rocky Field

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 20:5

The verse says, "it was when Pharaoh let the people go," (Exodus 13:17) which leads us to (Song of Songs 4:13): "Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates." Rabbi Levi uses a pa...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Israel Escapes Egypt Like a Bird From a Snare

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 20:6

The ancient rabbis certainly knew the feeling, and they used vivid imagery to describe the Israelites' escape from Egypt. It wasn't just a political liberation; it was a soul's lib...

Adam & EvePatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob and Creation of Eden

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 25:8

The ancient rabbis felt that way too, and they found profound hope in the story of the Exodus. In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, we ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

Israel as a Grapevine Transplanted From Egypt to Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 36:2

It's more than just about wine, you see. It's a metaphor, a living, breathing symbol of the Jewish people themselves. We find this beautiful idea elaborated on in Vayikra Rabbah 36...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Pharaoh's Dreams

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Today, we're diving into the fascinating story of Pharaoh's dreams, a pivotal moment in the biblical narrative of Joseph. Now, Joseph, as you might remember, was languishing in an ...

CreationAngelsHeavenMoses

The Redemption Of Israel From Egyptian Bondage

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The Torah tells us that Pharaoh rose in the night, after the plague of the firstborn. But the Legends of the Jews, drawing on various midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic s...

MosesAdam & EveNoah & FloodHoly Land

Pharaoh's Cunning Steps to Ensure No Hebrew Boy Survived

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:32

We often think of grand armies and sweeping laws, but sometimes, the most terrifying acts are the most insidious. Think about Pharaoh. He wasn't just content with enslaving the Isr...

MosesMysticismEgypt

Pharaoh and Divine Judgment

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:302

Jewish tradition wrestles with these questions constantly, and the story of the Exodus is a prime example. : Pharaoh. He was the mastermind behind the oppression of the Israelites....

Hell/GehennaMosesHoly LandEgypt

Pharaoh and the Lawgiver of Israelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:343

After all those plagues, after unimaginable suffering, the Egyptians were done. They weren't just letting the Israelites go; they were practically shoving them out the door! Can yo...

MosesEgyptDeath

Benjamin in Zion

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:34

The Israelites, after witnessing incredible plagues and finally being released from Pharaoh's grip, found themselves trapped between the sea and the pursuing Egyptian army. Talk ab...

Divine NamesHoly LandShekhinah

Moses's Prayer Shapes the Military Destiny of Judah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 7:33

We often turn to prayer in times of need, but did you know that some prayers are believed to have shaped the very destiny of a people? Let's journey back to the time of Moses, a fi...

CreaturesMosesKing DavidHoly Land