Parshat Vayikra

2,285 related texts · Page 35 of 48

The laws of burnt offerings, meal offerings, peace offerings, sin offerings, and guilt offerings brought in the Tabernacle. Leviticus 1:1-5:26.

Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 4

(Lev. 12:6:) “And when the days of her purification are fulfilled [for either a son or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb in its first year for a burnt offering….]” Why does sh...

SacrificeAnimals

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 8

That there are eleven days between one menstrual period and another is a law from Moshe at Sinai. Its explanation is that the law transmitted to Moshe at Sinai is like this: From t...

MosesRepentanceSinai

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

(Numb. 3:4:) “And they had no children.” R. Jacob bar Abin said in the name of R. Aha, “If they had had children, they would have taken precedence over Eleazar and Ithamar, since w...

DeathWomen of the BibleAtonementPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 8

(Lev. 16:1:) “Now the Lord spoke unto Moses after the death [of Aaron's two sons].” This is what Elihu said (to Job 37:1), “At this also my heart trembles and leaps.” Elihu was obs...

MosesJobPriesthoodPrayer

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 12

The bull was due to the merit of Abraham of whom it is stated (in Gen. 18:7), “Then Abraham ran unto the herd [...] (for a calf to feed his heavenly visitors).”59Lev. R. 17:9; PRK ...

SacrificeCovenantPatriarchsAtonement

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 14

(Lev. 22:29:) “And when you sacrifice an offering of thanksgiving to the Lord.” R. Pinhas, R. Levi, and R. Johanan said in the name of R. Menahem of Galilee, “In the future to come...

SacrificeCharityPrayerAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 15

(Lev. 22:27), “And from the eighth day on [it shall be acceptable for an offering by fire to the Lord].” So that your [evil] drive not lead you astray by saying that there is eatin...

SacrificeMosesSinWar

Midrash Tanchuma, Bechukotai 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Bechukotai 6

Another interpretation (of Lev. 27:2), “When anyone explicitly vows”: The nations say (in (Micah 6:6)-7), “With what shall I come before the Lord, bow myself before God on high, […...

TorahSacrificeLoveNations

Midrash Tanchuma, Nasso 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Nasso 10

Another interpretation (of Numb. 6:23-24), “Thus shall you bless the Children of Israel: The Lord bless you and keep you.” “Bless you,” with wealth; “and keep you,” so that may do ...

TorahHumorSinPrayer

Midrash Tanchuma, Korach 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Korach 3

(Numb. 16:1:) “Now Korah […] took.” [What] he took [was] his prayer shawl and he went to get counsel from his wife.11Numb. R. 18:4. When the Holy One, blessed be He, said (in Numb....

JudgmentPriesthoodMosesAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Korach 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Korach 7

(Numb. 16:15, cont.:) “And he said unto the Lord, ‘Pay no attention unto their meal offering.’” Do not accept them in repentance.32Numb. R. 18:10, cont. Scripture should have said,...

SacrificeSinAdam & EveKings

Midrash Tanchuma, Balak 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Balak 12

(Numb. 23:4:) “Then God encountered Balaam.” The Holy One, blessed be He, said to him, “You evil man! What are you doing?” (Ibid., cont.:) “And [Balaam] said unto him, ‘I have prep...

DeathWomen of the BibleHumorWit

Midrash Tanchuma, Pinchas 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Pinchas 1

(Numb. 25:11) “Phinehas ben Elazar […].” What reason did the Holy One, blessed be He, have for tracing the lineage of Phinehas after this act (of slaying Zimri in Numb. 25:8)?1Numb...

TorahAtonementHumorCovenant

Midrash Tanchuma, Pinchas 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Pinchas 6

"But with a lot, etc." (Numbers 26:55). This is [the meaning of] that which is stated (Proverbs 18:18), "The lot puts an end to strife." Since a sign was written for each and every...

TorahTribesJoshuaAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Shoftim 16

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Shoftim 16

And you see horse and chariot (Deuteronomy 20:1): And it is stated (Exodus 15:19), "For when the horse of Pharaoh." And why did it not state, "horses and riders?" Rather [it is] be...

MosesEgyptAnimalsProtection

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tavo 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tavo 1

(Deut. 26:16:) “This day the Lord your God is commanding you to perform.” This text is related (to Ps. 95:6), “Come, let us bow down and bend, let us kneel before the Lord our Make...

SacrificeLawMosesCommandments

Adam's Body Formed By An Angel

Apocrypha 4 Ezra 3:4

We often picture God directly shaping him from dust, but some fascinating traditions tell a slightly different story, involving heavenly helpers. The story goes that when the time ...

CreationAngelsHeavenAdam & Eve

The Souls Of The Patriarchs

Apocrypha 3 Enoch 44

Jewish tradition offers some powerful and moving images of what happens to the souls of the righteous after death. And some of these images paint a picture of them continuing to fi...

AngelsHeavenMessiahPatriarchs

Never Judge a Person by Appearance Alone

Apocrypha Ben Sira 11:7

We all do it. But what if that cover is completely misleading? What if the real treasure lies hidden, masked by appearances? Ben Sira, that wise sage whose words dance between scri...

TempleMysticismPrayerMiracles

Isaiah Comforted the Mourners of Zion

Apocrypha Ben Sira 49:16

Ben Sira, in his wisdom, points us to figures who possessed just such insight. He begins with someone who, "with a great spirit… saw the end, and comforted the mourners of Zion." W...

Adam & EveJosephTempleSoul

The Builder Who Dug a Cistern Like the Sea

Apocrypha Ben Sira 50:7

Let’s talk about a figure who, according to ancient texts, literally built the foundations of his community's safety and spiritual life. The Book of Ben Sira, a work of wisdom lite...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodTemple

Ark in the Temple and the Covenant

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 1:29

It’s a question that echoes through millennia, a yearning woven into the very fabric of Jewish tradition. And it’s a theme that resonates powerfully in the Book of Jubilees. Imagin...

TempleSoulRepentanceCovenant

Eden as the Holiest Place and Laws of Purification

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 3:20

Let’s delve into a fascinating glimpse from the Book of Jubilees, a text that offers a unique perspective on early Jewish thought and law. It’s a perspective that sheds light on id...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveTemple

Instructions Given to Noah's Descendants After the Flood

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 7:50

The Book of Jubilees, sometimes called Lesser Genesis, is an ancient Jewish religious work of 2nd century BC origin. It retells parts of Genesis and Exodus, but with a unique spin,...

CreationHeavenTempleSacrifice

Abraham Arrives in Canaan and Sees Its Abundance

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 13:9

It paints a vivid picture of Abraham’s arrival and his immediate actions. Imagine this: Abraham, having journeyed from Ur of the Chaldees – a long and arduous trek, no doubt – fina...

TempleSacrificeAbrahamTribes

Abraham Celebrated Sukkot Before Moses Ever Did

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 16:29

We often trace them back to the Torah, to Moses at Sinai. But what if some of those traditions, the feel of them, actually predate the Torah itself? to the Book of Jubilees, a fasc...

TempleRepentanceSacrificeHolidays

Isaac — Kingdom of Abraham

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 17:1

We're talking about Abraham, and his son, Isaac. Specifically, when Isaac was weaned. Now, weaning might not seem like cause for a huge shindig today, but in ancient times, it was ...

PatriarchsTempleAdam & EveKings

Isaac — Covenant of Abraham

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 21:7

Like one wrong step and… well, you know. In the Book of Jubilees, we find this intense father-to-son talk that feels exactly like that—a guide to staying on that path. It’s like a ...

HeavenNoah & FloodTorahTemple

Jacob Visits Beersheba the Well of the Oath

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 24:32

Our focus today is on Jacob, later to be named Israel, and a very specific moment in his journey. The text places him at the "Well of the Oath" – Beersheba in Hebrew – in a very pa...

PatriarchsTempleSacrificeCovenant

Levi — Jacob and the Patriarchs

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 32:6

The Book of Jubilees, for those unfamiliar, is an ancient Jewish text that retells stories from Genesis and Exodus, but with a unique spin, adding details and interpretations not f...

PatriarchsMatriarchsTempleSacrifice

Severe Warnings Against Sexual Impurity in Israel

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 33:24

The Book of Jubilees, a text from around the 2nd century BCE, offers a pretty stark perspective. It dives deep into the laws and history of Israel, and it doesn’t shy away from lay...

PatriarchsTempleRepentanceHoly Land

Jacob Cannot Believe Joseph Is Still Alive

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 44:1

That’s where Jacob found himself when he heard the news – unbelievable news – that his beloved son, Joseph, was not only alive but thriving in Egypt. Can you imagine the scene? His...

PatriarchsJosephTempleSoul

Passover — Levites at the Gate

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 49:28

It's considered apocryphal by some, pseudepigraphal by others (meaning, falsely attributed to a biblical figure), but no matter what you call it, it's a fascinating window into a w...

TempleHoly LandEgyptSacrifice

Judea Trembles at the Advance of Holofernes

Apocrypha Book of Judith 4:5

That’s exactly where the people of Judea found themselves in the Book of Judith. Imagine this: You’ve just returned from exile, painstakingly rebuilt your temple, and rededicated t...

TempleHoly LandExile

Holfernes's Prayer

Apocrypha Book of Judith 4:14

We’re not talking about a casual prayer here. The situation is dire. Holfernes, the general of Nebuchadnezzar's army, is poised to crush Israel. The people know they're in deep tro...

TempleHoly LandPrayerAdam & Eve

Judith Offers the Spoils of War at Jerusalem

Apocrypha Book of Judith 16:21

We celebrate the victory, of course. But what about the practicalities? The aftermath? Well, the Book of Judith gives us a glimpse. The story's climax—Judith's daring assassination...

TempleHoly LandSacrifice

Tobit's Righteousness in the Land of Exile

Apocrypha Book of Tobit 1:3

Our story begins with Tobi. He’s in exile in Nineveh, in Assyria. And right away, he’s calling out to God: “Remember me, my God, for good.” He’s not just asking for a favor; he’s r...

MosesKing DavidElijahTorah

Ptolemy Commissions Gifts for the Jerusalem Temple

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:33

It’s a story filled with diplomacy, royal patronage, and a little bit of legend. It all starts with a king – Ptolemy Philadelphus, ruler of Egypt back in the 3rd century BCE. He wa...

TempleAdam & EveDivine justiceHumor

Eleazar Responds to the King's Letter With Gifts

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:52

Our story comes to us from the Letter of Aristeas, a fascinating historical text. Think of it as a first-hand account – or at least, a very cleverly written piece of ancient PR – d...

TempleHoly LandKingsHumor

Greek and Hebrew of Temple

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:61

This letter, purportedly written by a Greek official named Aristeas, gives us a glimpse into the creation of the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible. But amidst t...

TempleHoly LandHumorKabbalah

Ruby Feet Shaped Like Shoes Support the Sacred Table

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:70

Within its pages, we find a glimpse of the artistry involved in constructing the vessels of the Temple. One small detail in particular catches our eye, an ornate foot that supports...

WisdomHumorAdam & EveTemple

Temple Remembered

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:82

It's not just about the bling, you know. It's about the dedication, the artistry, the sheer audacity of the project. Take, for instance, the story told in the Letter of Aristeas. W...

ProphecyKingsTempleDivine justice

Aristeas Describes the Landscape and Farms of Judea

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:84

It’s a fascinating document, purporting to be written by a Greek official named Aristeas to his brother Philocrates. In it, he describes the process of commissioning the translatio...

TempleHoly LandKabbalahWriting

Antiochus the Conqueror Marches on Jerusalem

Apocrypha Megillat Antiochus 1:6

There are so many fascinating tales tucked away in Jewish tradition, just waiting to be discovered.It’s a lesser-known account of the events surrounding Hanukkah, offering a unique...

JosephTempleHoly Land

Antiochus Makes His Case Against the Jews

Apocrypha Megillat Antiochus 1:9

It puts us right there in the room as Antiochus, the king, lays out his case against the Jews to his inner circle. Imagine the scene: opulent, tense, the air thick with anticipatio...

TempleHoly LandExile

Nicanor and the Holy Sanctuary

Apocrypha Megillat Antiochus 1:19

The story of Megillat Antiochus throws us right into that pressure cooker. It's a relatively short scroll, considered by some to be a minor megillah, telling the story of the Macca...

TempleSacrificeHumorKings

Matithyah Beyond the Firmament

Apocrypha Megillat Antiochus 1:23

Nicanor, a real thorn in the side of the Jewish people, is looking to make an example of Yoḥanan. But Yoḥanan is no fool. He knows he's walking a tightrope. According to Megillat A...

HeavenTemplePrayerHoly Land

Matithyah and the Heavenly Realms of Sanctuary

Apocrypha Megillat Antiochus 1:27

The Temple desecrated, the brave Maccabees rising up. But what about the moments? to a less-known, but super fascinating, text called Megillat Antiochus. It’s an ancient account, w...

HeavenTempleRepentanceHoly Land