Vayikra Rabbah

328 texts in Midrash Rabbah

Aviya Faces Judgment

Vayikra Rabbah 33:5

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They saw echoes of these struggles in the biblical text, particularly in the stories surrounding kings and their kingdoms. In Vayikra Rabbah, a co...

Hell/GehennaMosesProphecyPrayer

When Israel Is Sold Into Exile God Goes With Them

Vayikra Rabbah 33:6

to a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, that wrestles with this very issue. The passage starts with a seemi...

CreationHell/GehennaMosesSolomon

Blessed Is the One Who Considers the Poor Says David

Vayikra Rabbah 34:1

We find a powerful starting point in (Leviticus 25:35): “If your brother will become poor, and his means fail in proximity to you; you shall support him, stranger or resident alien...

MosesKing DavidJudgmentYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Giving to the Poor Is Like Lending Directly to God

Vayikra Rabbah 34:2

The verse we’re exploring today comes from Vayikra Rabbah 34, which is part of the larger collection of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)im that interpret the Book of Levi...

MosesKing DavidSolomonSoul

Hillel at the Dawn of Creation

Vayikra Rabbah 34:3

They had a knack for seeing the sacred in the mundane, and Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah), a collection of rabbinic teachings on the book of Leviticus, is full of such gems. to ...

CreationMosesSolomonSoul

Poverty of Knowledge and Poverty of Generosity Explained

Vayikra Rabbah 34:4

We often think of poverty in terms of money, or the lack thereof. But what if poverty could also mean a lack of knowledge, a lack of connection, or even a lack of generosity? Vayik...

MosesSolomonTorahMessiah

Moses and Solomon of Tanhum

Vayikra Rabbah 34:5

The ancient sages did, too. And they found wisdom in the balance. Rabbi Tanhum ben Rabbi Hiyya, a wise teacher of old, opened his heart with a verse from Ecclesiastes (7:14): “On a...

MosesSolomonTzedakah (Charity)

Moses and the King of Judges

Vayikra Rabbah 34:6

The ancient rabbis certainly thought so when reflecting on the history of Israel. Vayikra Rabbah, a midrash – a collection of rabbinic teachings – on the Book of Leviticus, explore...

MosesKing DavidSolomonPrayer

Solomon and the Queen of Land

Vayikra Rabbah 34:7

Rabbi Ze’eira had a fascinating idea about this, especially when it comes to the Land of Israel. He said, remarkably, that even the conversation of the people living there is Torah...

SolomonTorahWisdomHoly Land

The Profound Impact of Giving to the Poor

Vayikra Rabbah 34:8

Jewish tradition is full of stories exploring this very idea. Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash on the book of Leviticus, that unpacks t...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchs

When We Neglect the Poor the Land Itself Is Forsaken

Vayikra Rabbah 34:9

Jewish tradition definitely has something to say about that. It's not just about charity; it's about justice, divine presence, and the very fabric of our world. to a fascinating pa...

Hell/GehennaKing DavidProphecyRepentance

Why We Should Thank the Deceivers Among the Poor

Vayikra Rabbah 34:10

Jewish tradition grapples with this tension constantly, especially when it comes to giving to the poor. And sometimes, the answers we find are… well, unexpected. to a fascinating, ...

ProphecySoulRepentanceDeath

Twenty-Four Curses Descend When You Ignore Tzedakah

Vayikra Rabbah 34:11

We're talking about tzedakah, often translated as charity, but really meaning righteousness and justice. It’s more than just giving; it's about correcting imbalances in the world. ...

King DavidProphecyTzedakah (Charity)

Rabbi Shimon's Dream on Rosh Hashanah That Saved His Nephews

Vayikra Rabbah 34:12

And the story, as recounted in Vayikra Rabbah 34, is It all started on Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year, a time for reflection and new beginnings. Rabbi Shimon ben Yoḥai, a promi...

Adam & EveTorahProphecyHolidays

Offering Your Soul to the Hungry Not Just a Few Coins

Vayikra Rabbah 34:13

Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, delves into this very question, challenging us to examine our motivations and the imp...

HeavenPatriarchsMosesSolomon

When You See the Naked Clothe Them Says the Prophet Isaiah

Vayikra Rabbah 34:14

The Torah touches on this profoundly, urging us not to ignore the suffering of others. It's more than just a nice idea; it’s a core principle woven into the fabric of Jewish ethics...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJobTorah

Charity That Heals and Makes Your Light Burst Like Dawn

Vayikra Rabbah 34:15

It turns out, according to ancient wisdom, there just might be. to Vayikra Rabbah 34 and see what treasures we can unearth. Our journey begins with a verse from Isaiah (58:8): "The...

CreationAdam & EveKing DavidSolomon

Rabbi Akiva Spent Rabbi Tarfon's Investment on Torah Teachers

Vayikra Rabbah 34:16

The passage centers around the verse from Isaiah (58:12): “Through you, ancient ruins will be rebuilt; you will reestablish generations-old foundations.” What does that even mean? ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

David's Feet Always Carried Him to the House of Study

Vayikra Rabbah 35:1

Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Leviticus, dives into this very struggle. It all starts with the verse, "If you follow My statutes, and observe My ...

King DavidTorahMusic & SongSin

Jacob and the Commandments He Kept Before Sinai

Vayikra Rabbah 35:2

The Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection on the Book of Leviticus, explores this very idea. It opens with the verse "If you follow ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Elazar — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Vayikra Rabbah 35:3

Rabbi Elazar, in Vayikra Rabbah 35, offers a powerful comparison. He says, "The way of the world is that a king issues a decree; if he wishes to fulfill it, he fulfills it, and if ...

CreationPatriarchsAbrahamDivine justice

Divine Statutes That Hold the Stars and Seas in Place

Vayikra Rabbah 35:4

We often take these things for granted, but Jewish tradition suggests there's a deeper, more profound answer than just physics. It's all about ḥukim (חקים), statutes. But not just ...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodKing David

Statutes Written in Fire Before God Gave Them to Moses

Vayikra Rabbah 35:5

You're not alone. Our tradition recognizes this struggle, this internal tug-of-war. And it offers a powerful image to understand it. The text we're looking at today comes from Vayi...

MosesTorahProphecyEgypt

Those Who Engage With Torah Shall Be Called Holy in Zion

Vayikra Rabbah 35:6

Rabbi Aḥa ben Elyashiv, in Vayikra Rabbah 35, offers a powerful answer, drawing on the words of Isaiah: "It will be that he that is left in Zion and he that remains in Jerusalem sh...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

Embodying Torah as Though You Created It

Vayikra Rabbah 35:7

It centers around the verse, "And observe My commandments, and perform them" (Leviticus 26:3). What does it really mean to "perform" them? Rabbi Ḥama ben Rabbi Ḥanina offers a radi...

King DavidTorahSoul

Rain, Torah, and Light as God's Greatest Gifts

Vayikra Rabbah 35:8

We often think of life itself, perhaps, or the beauty of nature. But according to Jewish tradition, some gifts are so profound, so foundational, that they shape our very existence....

CreationHeavenMosesKing David

Why God Sends Rain on the Perfect Day for Shabbat Shopping

Vayikra Rabbah 35:9

We all know rain is a blessing, a sign of divine favor. But what if it rained at the wrong time? What if the heavens opened up right when you were trying to do your weekly shopping...

ElijahShabbatRainSabbath

Herod Beyond the Firmament

Vayikra Rabbah 35:10

Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Leviticus, gives us a glimpse into that idyllic vision. Specifically, it discusses the verse “I ...

HeavenProphecyRepentanceShabbat

Is God's Promise of Timely Rain Only for the Land of Israel

Vayikra Rabbah 35:11

The verse we're looking at is (Leviticus 26:4), "I will give your rains at their time." Seems straightforward. God promising timely rain for a bountiful harvest. But the Rabbis, ne...

CreationJosephHoly Land

How Many Rains Are Needed for the Earth to Bear Its Fruit

Vayikra Rabbah 35:12

It’s a question our Sages grappled with, digging deep into scripture and tradition. The text we're diving into today, Vayikra Rabbah 35, wrestles with this very idea. How many rain...

HeavenKing DavidJobProphecy

God Remembers the Covenant With Jacob Isaac and Abraham

Vayikra Rabbah 36:1

This question, believe it or not, has occupied Jewish thinkers for centuries. And it all stems from a seemingly simple verse in Leviticus (26:42): “I will remember My covenant with...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Israel as a Grapevine Transplanted From Egypt to Canaan

Vayikra Rabbah 36:2

It's more than just about wine, you see. It's a metaphor, a living, breathing symbol of the Jewish people themselves. We find this beautiful idea elaborated on in Vayikra Rabbah 36...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Kingdom of King Ahaz

Vayikra Rabbah 36:3

Today, we’re diving into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah 36 that grapples with the legacy of King Ahaz. The verse from Proverbs sets the stage: “One hand to another will ...

HeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Jacob Created the Foundations That Sustain All of Creation

Vayikra Rabbah 36:4

The ancient rabbis grappled with these very questions, and their answers, preserved in texts like Vayikra Rabbah, are both surprising and deeply inspiring. to one fascinating passa...

CreationCreaturesNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Abraham — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Vayikra Rabbah 36:5

Birth order, historical sequence. But what if there’s more to it than that? Vayikra Rabbah 36, a fascinating passage in the rabbinic commentary on Leviticus, flips that script on u...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

How Long Does the Merit of the Patriarchs Actually Endure

Vayikra Rabbah 36:6

It’s a question the rabbis grappled with, and in Vayikra Rabbah 36, we find some fascinating—and differing—answers. The text explores just how long the merit, the z’chus, of the pa...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsElijah

Jacob's Vow at Bethel and the Promise of Return

Vayikra Rabbah 37:1

Or perhaps put off fulfilling a commitment, thinking, "I'll get to it eventually?" Well, the ancient rabbis certainly had some thoughts on that. to a fascinating discussion from Va...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

The Generous Father's Son Who Gave Everything for Charity

Vayikra Rabbah 37:2

Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, tackles this very question. And it does so with a story – a really compelling one. It starts with...

MosesJobProphecyHoly Land

Rabban Gamliel's Journey

Vayikra Rabbah 37:3

Our story begins with a loaf of bread on the road, and it takes us on a journey filled with divine insight, legal intricacies, and a little bit of wine! The tale, found in Vayikra ...

MosesSolomonSoulPrayer

Four People Who Made Reckless Vows and What God Did Next

Vayikra Rabbah 37:4

In Vayikra Rabbah 37, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) explores this idea through a fascinating lens: vows. Specifically, it looks at instances where individuals made...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsKing David