Bible

68 texts · Page 2 of 2

The Hebrew Bible as sacred text: its composition, its interpretation across centuries, and its place at the heart of Jewish tradition.

Pools of Water That Irrigate a Growing Forest

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The verse in question is (Ecclesiastes 2:6): “I made myself pools of water to irrigate from them a forest which grows trees.” Sounds straightforward enough. But what does it really...

Of Making Many Books There Is No End Says Ecclesiastes

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as it’s known in Hebrew, grapples with this in its final chapter. Chapter 12, verse 12, reads: "More than that, my son, be careful: Making many...

Why the Word Tabernacle Appears Twice in One Verse

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s not always just for emphasis. Sometimes, there’s a deeper, almost heartbreaking reason. Take the word mishkan, "Tabernacle," in the Book of Exodus. We find it stated twice in ...

“Drink was served in vessels of gold and vessels of diverse

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

“Drink was served in vessels of gold and vessels of diverse kinds, and abundant royal wine, in keeping with the king’s bounty” (Esther 1:7).“Drink was served in vessels of gold” – ...

“And vessels of diverse kinds” – he brought his vessels and

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

“And vessels of diverse kinds” – he brought his vessels and vessels of Elam, and his were more beautiful than those from Elam. He brought his vessels and the Temple vessels, and th...

Let Us Make Man - Does the Plural Prove Multiple Gods

Other Texts Philo of Alexandria

Take those verses that seem to hint at a divine “we.” The big one, of course, is (Genesis 1:26): "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness." Seems pretty clear-cut. A plura...

Philo Interprets Whoso Sheddeth Man's Blood

Philo Philo of Alexandria

Take the phrase, "Whoso sheddeth man's blood, by man shall his blood be shed" (Genesis 9:6). Sounds simple enough. An eye for an eye. But is it really that simple? The ancient rabb...

Nimrod and Creation of Chus

Philo Philo of Alexandria

You might recall Nimrod from (Genesis 10:8). It's a brief mention, almost a genealogical footnote: "Chus was the father of Nimrod, who began to be a giant and a hunter before the L...

Midrash Tanchuma, Lech Lecha 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

The Lord came unto Abraham in a vision, saying: “fear not” (Gen. 15:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Then Thou spokest in vision to Thy godly ones, and saids...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayera 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And the Lord remembered Sarah, as he had said (Gen. 21:1). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: And all the trees of the field shall know that I, the Lord, have br...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayera 20

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And God did prove Abraham (Gen. 22:1). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: The Lord trieth the righteous (Ps. 11:5). R. Jonah maintained: If you pound a good-qual...

Midrash Tanchuma, Toldot 13

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Isaac trembled very exceedingly (Gen. 27:33). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: The fear of man bringeth a snare; but whoso putteth his trust in the Lord sh...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayetzei 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And Jacob went out (Gen. 28:10). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: For He will give His angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways (Ps. 91:11). R. M...

Midrash Tanchuma, Shemot 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

1:1). Scripture states (elsewhere in allusion to this verse): He that spareth his rod hateth his son; but he that loveth him chastiseth him betimes (Prov. 13:24). Normally, if a ma...

Midrash Tanchuma, Vaera 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

When Pharaoh shall speak unto you (Exod. 7:9). Scripture states (elsewhere in reference to this verse): Declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times things that are...

Midrash Tanchuma, Beshalach 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And it came to pass, when Pharaoh had let the people go (Exod. 13:17). The word let go (shallah) indicates “to escort,” as in the verse Abraham went with them to bring them (leshal...

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

18:1). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: The wise shall inherit honor; but as for the fools, they carry away shame (Prov. 3:35). The wise shall inherit honor ref...

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

It has been taught: thou shalt not hate thy brother in thy heart (Lev. 19:17). You might say that this means you must not strike him or curse him. However, since Scripture says in ...

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And thou shalt command the children of Israel, that they bring unto thee pure olive oil beaten for the light (Exod. 27:20). The Israelites declared: Master of the Universe, it is s...

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

And he gave unto Moses when he had made an end of speaking (Exod. 31:18). Scripture states with reference to this verse: A man’s gift maketh room for him, and bringeth him before g...