Divine justice

1,478 texts · Page 19 of 31

How the rabbis wrestled with the problem of suffering, the prosperity of the wicked, and the justice of God.

Adam and the First Humans of Everything

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

That feeling, that tension, is ancient. And it's captured beautifully in a parable from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text that retells and expands upon bibl...

Adam and the First Humans and the Serpent

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It’s a story we all know, but the details, the serpent's strategy, are often overlooked. The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of Biblical stories and elaborations f...

Why the Bridegroom Is Treated Like a King

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

This ancient text paints a vivid picture of the bridegroom, and it does so by comparing him to… a king! A king is, ideally, someone admired, celebrated, and treated with utmost res...

Saga of Saul

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Book of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating and often imaginative work of Jewish literature, poses this very question. And it answers it with a story of courage, loyalty, and...

Soul of Saul

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It turns out, this isn't just a modern custom. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval Jewish text, touches upon this very tradition. It points to the verse in Proverb...

Seven Dedications That Hallowed the Sabbath

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

God rested. But what does that mean? The book of Genesis tells us, "And on the seventh day God finished his work" (Gen. 2:2). But according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating...

Stories of the Rabbis

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Jewish tradition has a powerful message for you – a message of enduring strength and the beauty of a life lived fully, even in old age. We often celebrate youth, vitality, and the ...

What Really Happened Between Cain and Abel

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Sometimes, what seems straightforward holds a deeper, more symbolic truth. Take, for instance, the story of Cain and Abel and that deceptively simple line from (Genesis 3:3): "But ...

The First Murder and What the Bible Left Unsaid

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We know the story. Jealousy, anger, the first murder. But the Bible itself is remarkably silent on the details. That's where the rich tapestry of Jewish tradition steps in, filling...

What Did Noah Do the Day After the Flood Ended

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We all know the story: the rains came, the world flooded, and Noah, his family, and a whole menagerie of animals survived in a giant boat. But have you ever stopped to think about ...

Rabbi Eliezer Teaches

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We often picture it as a simple boat with a few sheep, cows, and chickens. But the ancient text Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating work of Jewish literature, paints a much more ...

How Noah Fed Every Animal on the Ark for a Year

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It all starts with Noah questioning God himself. "Sovereign of all the world!" he asks, basically saying, "Seriously? You expect me to round them all up?" And here's where it gets ...

Twelve Months of Suffering Inside Noah's Ark

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It elaborates on the biblical narrative, filling in gaps and offering a unique perspective on familiar stories. Rabbi Zadok tells us that for twelve long months, all creatures grea...

Sodom's Cruelty to Strangers Sealed Its Destruction

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Sometimes, the answer is far more insidious, far more…internal. Let’s turn our gaze to the story of Sodom, a name that has become synonymous with wickedness. But what really happen...

Why the Company You Keep Shapes Your Destiny

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Our tradition teaches us that we are deeply influenced by our surroundings, and especially by the people we choose to spend our time with. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating ear...

Abraham Passed Ten Divine Tests of Loyalty

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

His life was practically a masterclass in overcoming adversity. We often think of Abraham's trials, his nisyonot, as being primarily about faith – being asked to sacrifice Isaac, f...

Elisha Ascends to Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Let me tell you a story from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer that might sound familiar. It's about miracles, doubt, and what it really takes to bring something back to life. We're talking a...

His at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a collection of stories and interpretations from the early medieval period, paints a vivid picture of the future, a time when the Holy One, blessed be He, w...

Jacob Follows in Abraham's Footsteps Against All Odds

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We find this tale in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations from the early Middle Ages. It paints a vivid picture: Jacob arrives at a well....

How Esau and Jacob Divided Their Father's Inheritance

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It paints a picture of a final transaction, a division of inheritance, that has echoes even today. The story goes that Esau took all that his father, Isaac, had left. But then – an...

Joseph Sold for a Pair of Shoes by His Own Brothers

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Torah itself doesn't dwell on it. But the ancient rabbis, they loved to fill in the gaps, to imagine the "what ifs" and the "how comes" of our sacred stories. And in Pirkei DeR...

Joseph Remembered

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We all know the story of Joseph, the coat of many colors, and his rise to power. But what about the nitty-gritty details of how he saved an entire nation from starvation? Rabbi Tan...

Moses Remembered

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Moses, our leader, does exactly what God tells him to do. "Stretch out thine hand over the sea, and divide it," (Ex. 14:16). Simple enough. Except… it doesn't work. As Pirkei DeRab...

Amalek Attacked Israel Right After the Sea Parted

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Yeah, the Israelites knew that feeling all too well. We find ourselves in the Book of Exodus, chapter 17. The Israelites have escaped Egypt, they’ve crossed the Red Sea, and they’r...

Death of Amalek

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

In Jewish tradition, there's one enemy that embodies that more than any other: Amalek. We all know the story of the Exodus. The Israelites, fresh out of slavery in Egypt, wandering...

Simeon in Zion

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It’s a powerful feeling. But what happens when that zeal, that kinah, turns inward, corrupting the very people who sought to uphold justice? Let's turn to a fascinating passage in ...

Why Moses Fled Egypt and Escaped to Midian

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Torah tells us that Moses, having fled Egypt after, well, that incident, was trying to settle into life in Midian. But trouble seemed to follow him. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a f...

Saul's Fatal Failure to Destroy Amalek Completely

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The story starts, as so many do, with a commandment. God tells Saul, the first king of Israel, to utterly destroy Amalek. Wipe them out. Erase their memory from under heaven. A pre...

Kingdom of King Ahasuerus

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

This wasn't just any palace. We're told that the very pavement beneath your feet glittered with precious stones and pearls. Imagine walking on that! It's described in the Book of E...

Life of Mordecai

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Our tale begins with a king, rattled from his sleep. He asks for water, a simple request. But something feels off. His servants, his eunuchs – the ones whose job it is to care for ...

Ezekiel's Breathtaking Vision of the Third Temple

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We get glimpses, whispers, hints throughout our tradition. And sometimes, just sometimes, we get a description so vivid, so lush, that you can almost smell the fruit hanging heavy ...

Ezekiel in Jewish Tradition

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Sounds like something out of a fairy tale. Well, according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer (chapter 51, to be exact), such a place exists, or at least, the potential for it does. The tex...

Miriam and the Lawgiver of Cushite

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Like just when you think you've made it, something... shifts? Jewish tradition has a way of acknowledging that final, often fiery, transition. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating...

The Ancient Jewish Timeline from Creation to Moses

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

And that's exactly what we're going to do today, diving into a really cool, albeit lesser-known, ancient text called Seder Olam Zutta. Now, Seder Olam Zutta—which literally transla...

Saga of Eve

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We meet her in Tanna DeBei Eliyahu Rabbah, and her story is a cautionary tale about influence, power, and the dangers of straying from your path. Izevel wasn't just anyone. She was...

The Honor Israel Lost and the Promise of Its Return

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Sometimes, that feeling is more than just a saying. According to a fascinating passage in Tanna DeBei Eliyahu Rabbah 26, the people of Israel are actually like a ship. But what kin...

Marriage of Elimelech

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It happens. But what if that silence has bigger consequences than you realize? The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible, has a fascinating, and ...

Anthology on Torah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We often hear about the six days of creation, but the tradition goes deeper… diving into the very utterances that shaped reality. The Yalkut Shimoni, a vast collection of rabbinic ...

A Parable of Inheritance and Belonging to the Land

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It's not just about geography, you know. It's about belonging, a deep and profound connection that resonates through our history. The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic comm...

Cities of Refuge and Their Required Specifications

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The verse we're looking at comes from the Book of Numbers (Numbers 35:11), where God commands the Israelites to designate cities of refuge: "And you shall designate for yourselves ...

Exile Falls on the High Priest for Collective Sin

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Jewish tradition has some pretty strong feelings about collective responsibility, and it's not always who you'd expect who bears the weight. The Yalkut Shimoni, a fascinating compi...

The Sacred Dance of Justice, Intention, and Death

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

It’s a fascinating process, a kind of sacred detective work. Take, for instance, the seemingly straightforward command, "Mot Yumat" – "He shall surely be put to death." How much is...

Why the Sanhedrin Needed Exactly Twenty-Three Judges

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Today, let’s peek into the ancient legal system and uncover the minimum number of wise heads needed for a fair trial. We're talking about the Sanhedrin, the ancient Jewish high cou...

Tale of Rabbi Yehuda

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Specifically, we're looking at section 788, which tackles the tricky issue of a manslayer's return. The verse in question? "The manslayer shall return to his own land of possession...

Capital Punishment Requires Witnesses in Jewish Law

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Specifically, we're looking at section 788 on the Book of Numbers, where the text grapples with a seemingly simple verse: "Every strike that takes a life requires witnesses" (Numbe...

Confession and Restitution for Personal Sins Only

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The Torah, in the Book of Numbers (Bamidbar), actually delves into the nitty-gritty of confession and restitution. It's surprisingly practical. Let's look at (Numbers 5:7). It tell...

When a Priest Already Holds the Stolen Goods

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Specifically, something stolen from a ger, a proselyte, who then died without any heirs. Who gets the loot? Does the Kohein get to keep it, especially if he's the one who already h...

The Sotah Ritual - What Does Going Astray Really Mean

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Sometimes, they are! But even when translated, the nuances… well, they can be tricky. Let’s delve into a passage from Sifrei Bamidbar, specifically Bamidbar 5:20, and see if we can...