Divine justice

1,478 texts · Page 9 of 31

How the rabbis wrestled with the problem of suffering, the prosperity of the wicked, and the justice of God.

Kingdom of Mordecai of Esther

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg)

We all know the story: Haman, the wicked advisor to King Ahasuerus, plots to annihilate all the Jews in Persia. But thanks to Esther, the Jewish queen, and her wise cousin Mordecai...

Angels Attend to Haman

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg)

It's a moment dripping with drama. According to Legends of the Jews, Esther reached out, intending to point directly at Haman, the wicked advisor. He wasn't just after her life, bu...

Legend of Haman

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg)

Sometimes, it's almost… mathematical. Take the story of Haman, the villain of the Purim story, and his ultimate downfall. We all know the story: Haman plots to annihilate the Jews ...

How the Egyptians and Babylonians Kept Their Records

Josephus Josephus

Josephus, in his work Against Apion, reflects on this very question. He's making a case for the integrity and antiquity of Jewish history, and he does so by comparing it to the his...

Tale of Theopompus

Josephus Josephus

In this particular section, Josephus addresses the nasty accusations and outright lies that were being spread about the Jewish people. He argues that these slanders are, well, just...

Apion Listed Himself Among the Great Thinkers of History

Josephus Josephus

Enter Apion, a Graeco-Egyptian intellectual from the 1st century CE. Josephus, the famous Jewish historian, wrote a whole treatise Against Apion to defend Judaism against his sland...

Josephus on the Power of Educating Children

Josephus Josephus

He argues that the strength of a community isn't found in fleeting celebrations or momentary pleasures, but in the consistent, dedicated education of its children. for a second. Jo...

Lycurgus on Shabbat

Josephus Josephus

What if someone just made up the Torah? What if they presented it to the world and said, "Here, this is how to live," and people just… believed them? That's the thought experiment ...

Josephus Mocks the Absurd Gods of Other Nations

Josephus Josephus

And let's just say, he wasn't a fan. Josephus minces no words. He tells us that the "wisest men" justly rebuked these notions, openly mocking the idea that gods could be young and ...

The Ancient Law That Offered No Loopholes for Wrongdoers

Josephus Josephus

Josephus, a Jewish historian writing in the 1st century CE, grappled with this very question in his work, Against Apion. He was defending Judaism against its detractors, and one of...

The Enduring Beauty of Jewish Law According to Josephus

Josephus Josephus

The ancient writer Josephus, in his powerful work Against Apion, gives us a glimpse into the heart of Jewish values, and it's a vision that still resonates today. He’s essentially ...

The Pharisees and Sadducees Clash Over Power

Josephus Josephus

When Aristobulus I died after just one year on the throne, his widow Salome Alexandra did something audacious. She released Aristobulus's brothers from prison, where he had kept th...

The Wailing Of The Shekhinah

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Jewish mystics had a powerful image for that kind of pain: the Shekhinah, the Divine Presence, weeping. It’s a radical idea, isn’t it? God, or at least this aspect of God, expe...

Re-creating The World

Kabbalah & Mysticism Kabbalah & Mysticism

It's tied to Rosh ha-Shanah, the Jewish New Year. It's more than just eating apples and honey, you know? It's about something truly profound: the renewal of creation itself. Imagin...

The Fruit Of The Tree Of Life

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Jewish tradition paints a vivid picture of the Garden of Eden, and right at its heart stands something truly special: the Etz Chayim, the Tree of Life. It's not alone, of course. N...

Saga of Maker

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

That feeling, that sense of being a small part of something much, much bigger…it’s a very human experience. And it's a question that’s plagued thinkers for millennia: What is our r...

Why Kabbalah Says Humanity Is the Center of Everything

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Zohar, that mystical cornerstone of Kabbalah, boldly declares that humanity is the CENTER of EVERYTHING. That all the upper worlds, this material world, everything… it was all ...

Baal HaSulam Rejects the Idea God Abandoned Us

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Ever felt like the universe is just... ignoring you? Like you're shouting into the void, and all you get back is silence? Some people take that feeling and run with it, constructin...

Similarity of Form Binds Spiritual Beings Together

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It’s more than just chemistry, you know. According to the wisdom of Kabbalah, it’s all about shared essence, a similarity of form. Baal HaSulam, in his introduction to the Zohar, t...

All Suffering Pushes Us to Break Free from Ego

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

According to Baal HaSulam, in his Introduction to the Zohar, all the suffering we experience in this world isn't random. It's designed to push us, to motivate us to break free from...

The Body as the Embodiment of Selfish Desire

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Jewish mysticism has a lot to say about that feeling. Specifically, it delves into the nature of the guf, the body. But not just the physical shell we inhabit. In the teachings of ...

God Created an Enormous Desire for Pleasure in Us

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It all boils down to one thing: pleasure. Not just any pleasure, mind you, but the ultimate, divine pleasure. According to Baal HaSulam, in his monumental introduction to the Zohar...

What Is Our Purpose in This Immense Reality

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

We all do sometimes. But what if that feeling wasn't just a downer, but a crucial starting point for something amazing? That's the question Baal HaSulam, one of the greatest Kabbal...

From Pebbles to People in a Cosmic Staircase

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

We have rocks, trees, animals, and then…us. Humans. It seems like a strange progression, doesn't it? Like a cosmic staircase slowly climbing upwards. Well, according to the wisdom ...

Desire to Receive Grows from Mineral to Human

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It's all about desire, at least according to the wisdom of Kabbalah. We've been talking about the different levels of creation, and how each one embodies a greater degree of ratzon...

Baal HaSulam's Metaphor for Human Limitation

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

I know, it sounds strange. But stick with me. It's a metaphor, a powerful one used by Baal HaSulam in his introduction to the Zohar, that helps us understand our place in the unive...

Born With Just a Spark of Holiness

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Jewish mysticism grapples with that feeling, and the idea that we’re born with only a sliver of our true spiritual potential. According to the great Kabbalist Baal HaSulam, in his ...

Rav Yehuda Receives the Torah

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It's a question that still echoes today, isn't it? "What's the difference," Rav Pappa asks, "between those earlier generations, the ones practically swimming in miracles, and us? W...

The Four Spiritual Worlds as a Heavenly Book

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It's not just a collection of stories and secrets; it's a whole different way of understanding reality. And in his preface to the Zohar, Baal HaSulam gives us a key to unlock that ...

Every Activity Is a Manifestation of Something Deeper

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

What if everything we experience, everything we perceive as solid and concrete, is just… a manifestation? A sort of shimmering reflection of something deeper, something beyond our ...

What Happens When You Try to Think in Pure Abstractions

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

That’s kind of what Baal HaSulam, in his “Preface to Zohar,” is getting at when he talks about "abstract forms." He's diving deep into how we perceive reality, and specifically, th...

Four Categories of Desire from Mineral to Human

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The great Kabbalist Baal HaSulam, in his preface to the Zohar, gives us a framework for understanding the root of our desires, and it's a fascinating one. He breaks it down into fo...

The Cosmic Blueprint and How Creation Unfolds

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It’s a fascinating question, and one that leads us straight into the heart of Baal HaSulam's profound insights in his "Preface to the Zohar." (That's Rabbi Yehuda Leib Ashlag, for ...

Words About God Can Never Define God

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

You grasp for words, knowing they’ll always fall short. And that, in a nutshell, is a tiny piece of the challenge we face when we talk about the Divine. Because here's the thing: w...

The Mouth of the Partzuf and How Malkhut Receives Light

Other Texts Kabbalah & Mysticism

It’s a question that Kabbalists have wrestled with for centuries. And the answer, perhaps surprisingly, involves a mouth. Not just any mouth, mind you, but the mouth of a partzuf (...

Holam, Shuruk, and Hirik as Mystical Pathways

Other Texts Kabbalah & Mysticism

They're not just decorations! They're vowels, and in Kabbalah, they're so much more than just sounds. They're pathways to understanding the deepest secrets of creation. Today, let'...

Life of Adam

Other Texts Kabbalah & Mysticism

Jewish mystical tradition, specifically the Kabbalah, offers a fascinating perspective, a kind of cosmic embryology if you will. It's not a single birth, but a series of stages, ea...

Drawing Close and Separating Through Changes in Form

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

In Kabbalah, the ancient Jewish mystical tradition, the concept of connection and separation isn't just about physical proximity. It's about something far more profound: the simila...

Receiving Feels Shameful Unless We Transform It

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It’s a deeply human thing. The Petichah LeChokhmat HaKabbalah, a foundational text for understanding Kabbalah, uses this very human experience to illustrate something profound abou...

Building Vessels to Receive Through Giving

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

You simply can't accept. That's the scenario Petichah LeChokhmat HaKabbalah ("An Introduction to the Wisdom of Kabbalah") presents to us – a fascinating look at the dance between r...

Three Keys You Must Know Before Studying Kabbalah

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

That’s how diving into Kabbalah can sometimes feel. It's a vast ocean of wisdom, but where do you even begin? Well, today, let’s talk about the keys. Not just any keys, but three f...

Lupinus Caesar and the Promised Land

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It's not exactly light reading, but trust me, the stories it contains are mind-bending. Our tale centers on Rabbi Hananya ben Teradyon, a figure who, according to this text, someho...

God Cherishes Israel's Breath More Than All Creation

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It's a powerful, intimate glimpse into the relationship between us and the Divine. The text imagines God saying, "For I have no pleasure in all My world which I have created like i...

Summoning Surya to Begin the Merkabah Descent

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

It’s not a casual stroll; it's a carefully orchestrated, potentially dangerous undertaking. How do you even begin? Well, Heikhalot (the heavenly palaces) Rabbati, one of the centra...

Fierce Celestial Horses Guard the Heavenly Palaces

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Let me tell you, some of the old Jewish mystical texts go there – and then some. Today, we're diving into a particularly vivid passage from Heikhalot (the heavenly palaces) Rabbati...

Kazpiel in Jewish Tradition

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Specifically, let's look at chapter 20, where we find ourselves at the entrance to the sixth palace. Imagine standing there, the air crackling with unseen energy. You've made it th...

Cosmic Bouncers at the Seventh Palace Gate

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Jewish mystical tradition, especially in texts like Heikhalot (the heavenly palaces) Rabbati, paints a vivid picture of the soul's ascent through the heavens. Imagine a celestial b...

A Spiraling Invocation of Praise to God's Throne

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

And sometimes, the most profound expressions come from the heart of Jewish mystical literature.These texts, focused on heavenly ascents and visions, offer us glimpses into the ecst...