Heaven in Jewish Mythology

124 myths · Page 2 of 5

The seven heavens of Jewish tradition, from the angelic halls of Arabot to the celestial palaces where the divine throne resides.
Parshat Behaalotecha 6 min

Miriam Hidden in the House of David's Genealogy

Caleb read illness and awakening in her name. Two words in Chronicles carried the whole arc of Miriam's life into the house of David.

MiriamDavidCalebLineageProphecyHeaven
Myth 6 min

Elijah Has Two Jobs in Heaven and Neither of Them Ends

A chariot of fire took Elijah up alive, and he never got to rest. He writes down every deed any person does, and he walks the dead into paradise.

ElijahAfterlifeHeavenSoulProphecyAngels
Myth 5 min

Joshua Bowed to the Angel Whom Moses Had Turned Away

The drawn sword outside Jericho carried an old refusal. Moses had turned away the angel, but Joshua bowed low enough to receive him.

JoshuaAngelsCreationBereshit RabbahGehinnomHeaven
Myth 5 min

The Midwives Who Outsmarted Pharaoh's Decree

Shiphrah and Puah faced Pharaoh in the birth room, fed the children he wanted dead, and were repaid with priests, prophets, kings, and builders.

ExodusHeavenMidwivesPharaohJochebedMiriamReward
Myth 5 min

David Takes the Cup at the Feast in Paradise

The meal is over and the cup of blessing goes around the table. Abraham will not take it, because of Ishmael. Isaac will not, because of Esau.

DavidParadiseAfterlifeResurrectionAbrahamMosesBlessingPatriarchsHeavenWorld To ComeMessiahBanquetLeviathanTefillinShekhinahEnd Of Days
Myth 5 min

Joel and the Ant Hill Seeds After Seven Years

After seven years of famine, Joel told Israel to plant the last grain. The seed came from ant hills, and the covenant held.

JoelFamineProphecyIsraelCovenantHeavenRepentanceRestoration
Myth 5 min

Elijah Called Fire From Heaven and Then Vanished

Ahaziah sent soldiers to drag Elijah down from a hill. Fire took the first two companies, and the prophet left the world without a grave.

ElijahMiraclesFireProphecyHeavenKings
Myth 4 min

David in the Fourth Heaven, the Army That Fought From Above

When David enters the fourth heaven, seven lightnings strike at once and angels cry out his own psalms back at him before he can speak.

DavidAngelsHeavenPsalmsRedemptionSheolGehennaMidrash Tehillim
Parshat Vayishlach 5 min

Jacob Held the Angel Until the Choir Began

Jacob wrestles through the night over a forgotten tithe, a stolen blessing, and an angel whose first song waited since creation.

JacobAngelsWrestlingIsraelName ChangeHeavenEsauLeviMichaelEgyptMosesDivine Honor
Myth 5 min

David Wore Heaven's Crown and Carried the Ark

David received a crown before the angels, then learned on earth that the Ark could not ride where shoulders were commanded.

DavidArk Of The CovenantAngelsHeavenCreationCrownRabbahMagnetKingshipTrialsStrengthAmmon
Myth 5 min

God Dictated 366 Books to Enoch in Thirty Days

Enoch stood before God and was handed a reed. For thirty days and nights, Pravuil dictated all of creation, every star and soul, and Enoch wrote it down.

Enoch2 EnochCreationKnowledgeWritingHeaven
Myth 5 min

Enoch Came Out of Hiding and Ruled a Hundred and Thirty Kings

An angel pulled Enoch from seclusion to rule the earth. He taught 130 kings for 243 years. When God called him back, eight hundred thousand men watched him go.

EnochHeavenAscentAngelsWisdomRighteousAntediluvian
Myth 7 min

Levi Woke From His Vision and Found the Brass Shield on the Road

He asked the angel for a name he could call on in trouble. The angel gave him a job description instead, and a sword, and an address.

LeviShechemSimeonJacobZealotryDreamsProphecyVisionAngelsPriesthoodDeathbedHeavenTestament
Myth 6 min

Moses Stood at the Gate of Paradise and Was Welcomed by Name

Gabriel led Moses through Gehinnom (afterlife of judgment) first, then to Paradise, where two angels at the gate said something no living visitor had ever.

MosesParadiseHeavenGabrielAngelsAfterlifeReward
Myth 5 min

Abigail Argued David Out of Murder and Won a Place in Paradise

David rode out with four hundred armed men to wipe out one household. A woman met the column in the dark holding a lamp and a legal question.

HeavenWomenDavidMatriarchsWisdomJudgment
Myth 5 min

The Storm That Hit Only One Ship on the Mediterranean

Jonah bought a whole ship at Joppa so no one could turn it around. Every other boat that day had calm weather. Only his hit a wall of wind.

JonahProphecyCreationHeavenMiracles
Myth 5 min

Esther Named Her Maids for the Seven Days of Creation

Hegai gave her seven attendants and Esther gave them names. Nobody in the palace heard anything strange in them. She was counting to the Sabbath.

EstherCreationShabbatHeavenResistance
Myth 6 min

Elijah the Prophet Still Bridges Heaven and Earth

Elijah never died. He was taken to heaven in a whirlwind and has moved between worlds ever since, present at every seder, every circumcision, every crossing.

ElijahProphecyMessiahAngelsHoly LandHeavenWorld To Come
Myth 6 min

The Fire Rolled Korah Like a Ball Into the Mouth of the Earth

Moses shaved him bald as part of a purification rite. Korah walked back through the camp and his own neighbors asked him who he was.

KorahMosesRebellionAfterlifeHeavenFirmamentSheolWilderness
Myth 5 min

Saul Closed the Ring Around David and Heaven Sent a Runner

David hid at Adullam and decided the anointing had been a cheat. Samuel had poured oil on his head for nothing, and Saul was still coming.

SaulHeavenMercyDavidPsalmsAngels
Myth 6 min

Samuel Prophesied After His Death and Offered Saul a Way to Die

The woman at Endor had never heard of Samuel. She called him up anyway, and the thing that came out of the ground told her whose king was in her house.

SamuelProphecyKing SaulAfterlifeHeavenWitch Of EndorMidrash Aggadah
Myth 6 min

Michael Pulled Joshua Out of the Furnace With His Hair Singed

Two frauds sentenced to burn in Babylon gave the king a third name, the high priest's, hoping his merit would put the fire out for all three of them.

JoshuaHigh PriestExileBabylonAngelsHeavenHa SatanYom KippurMidrash Aggadah
Myth 5 min

Joseph Rose to Rule Egypt With Gabriel at Every Turn

A stranger told Joseph where his brothers had gone. That stranger was Gabriel. The same angel stood in Pharaoh's court when Joseph needed a voice.

JosephGabrielEgyptPharaohHeavenPirkei Derabi EliezerMidrash AggadahPatriarchs
Myth 5 min

Joseph Ascended to Heaven While the Matriarchs Watched

When Joseph revealed himself to his brothers in Egypt, the rabbis say the matriarchs were watching from above. His rise from the pit had a celestial audience.

JosephMatriarchsHeavenAngelsRedemption
Myth 5 min

Aaron Died on the Mountain and the Angels Mourned Before Moses Did

Moses asked his brother to step into a cave with him. Inside was a made bed, a burning lamp, a table set with food, and angels standing in attendance.

AaronMosesDeathHeavenAngelsPriesthood
Myth 6 min

Levi Dreamed of Heaven and Woke to Find the Shield

He was twenty, out with the flocks, when the sky opened and an angel told him to come in. On the road home he found the shield lying there.

LeviPriesthoodCreationAdamPatriarchsAngelsHeavenDead Sea ScrollsJacobSinai
Parshat Noach 6 min

Shem Asked the Nations to Take the Torah for Four Hundred Years

If my Torah had been among the ten generations before this, God told Shem, I suppose I would not have drowned the world. Go and ask the nations.

ShemNoahProphecyCreationHeavenNations
Parshat Vayetzei 5 min

Leah Cried Her Eyes Out Rather Than Marry Esau

Two sisters, two brothers, and everyone in Haran knew which went with which. Leah heard what her half of the bargain was like and started weeping.

LeahCreationHeavenMatriarchsPrayerTears
Myth 5 min

God Intended Hezekiah to Be the Messiah and He Did Not Know It

The sun went backward for Hezekiah. The Assyrian army died overnight outside Jerusalem. God had arranged everything. Then Hezekiah failed to sing.

HezekiahMessiahCreationHeavenPrayerIsaiah
Myth 5 min

Saul Sinned Once and Lost Everything While Solomon Sinned for Decades

Saul spared Agag and lost the throne. Solomon multiplied wives and gold for forty years and kept it. The rabbis traced the difference to a single word.

SaulSolomonRepentanceKingshipDivine JusticeHeavenGehinnomAfterlife