Humor

2,594 texts · Page 26 of 55

Wit, irony, and laughter in rabbinic literature, from the clever retorts of the sages to the holy fools of Chelm.

The Necessity of the Shekhinah in the Holy Land

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, delves into this very tension using some fascinating metaphors. It talks about a concept called hatzrakhah (הַצְר...

Asking Properly and Responding in Prayer

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a mystical extension of the Zohar, gets right to the heart of that feeling. It explores the deepest layers of Jewish thought, and in Tikkunei...

How the Shekhinah Becomes Haggadah and Halakhah

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

to a passage from Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar 91, a section that unpacks the different ways we encounter and understand the divine presence, represented here as a feminine fo...

The Written Torah and Oral Torah Need the King

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a cornerstone of Kabbalistic literature, touches on this very feeling. It speaks of a power that comes not just from knowledge, but from some...

What Is the Argument of the Divine Name

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a later part of the Zohar, is known for its, shall we say, intense Kabbalistic explorations of the Hebrew alphabet and the hidden meanings wi...

Torah Study Unites the Three Levels of the Soul

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, offers a fascinating explanation, linking our spiritual vitality to... Torah study? And, unexpectedly, the health...

Hell and Its Gates of Berakhot

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Like the universe is playing a cruel joke. Well, Jewish tradition has wrestled with this very question for centuries. Kohelet, or Ecclesiastes, that famously melancholy book of the...

The Colors of a Candle as Garments of the Soul

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, certainly does. It sees the colors of a candle as nothing less than the garments of the soul. Powerful stuff. : "...

David's Harp With Eight Strings Sang to Heaven

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, unlocks some fascinating mysteries about King David’s instrument and the music that rises to the heavens. Accordi...

Marriage of Bride

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

A whisper that cuts through the noise, a gentle nudge in the right direction. Well, Jewish mystical tradition takes that idea and elevates it to breathtaking heights. Because that ...

Morning and Evening Prayer

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a later, deeply mystical expansion on the Zohar itself, wrestles with just that tension. It explores the idea that we’re constantly being cal...

Cantillation Notes as a Coded Mystical Message

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

In Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar 122, we find ourselves in the midst of a mystical scene, thick with symbolism. It begins with a seemingly simple list: the cantillation notes z...

A Small Stone Thrown That Made the Heavens Quake

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The text asks a pretty direct question: "Who can wage battle in the place where you are?" It's not just about physical battle, but about any kind of opposition against the divine p...

Rabbi Shimon Chants and the Heavens Tremble

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

Can you feel the urgency? It’s palpable. “Rise Rabbi Shim’on! Hasten yourself with your weapons of battle, let us see your might and power!” So, Rabbi Shim’on arises. And what does...

Stones of Prayer That Shake Heaven and Earth

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

They’re powerful forces, capable of shaking the very foundations of existence. In Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar 123, we encounter a fascinating scene. The Masters of the Mishna...

Divine Presence of Pillar

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

And a passage from the Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, specifically Tikkunei Zohar 124, gives us a glimpse into just how deep that idea goes. The Tikkunei Zohar is considered a ...

The Human Body as a Mirror of Temple Sacrifices

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

But to what? And is there a battle raging within us, a constant tug-of-war between the sacred and… well, the not-so-sacred? The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a later and more ...

The Breath of Life and the Mystical Anatomy of Smell

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

But according to the Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a cornerstone of Kabbalistic literature, it's a bit more… involved. The Tikkunei Zohar, in Tikkun 125, delves into the mysti...

Sweet Branches and Bitter Wood on the Tree of Knowledge

Kabbalah Kabbalah & Mysticism

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, isn't just a book. It's a tapestry woven with secrets, insights, and poetic imagery, all aimed at helping us understand the deeper workings o...

And even though He spoke with them outside the land in the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Even when God spoke to the prophets outside the land of Israel, He did so only in the merit of the patriarchs — and even then, only in a ritually clean place near water. The Mekhil...

God Spoke Twice Because He Spoke in Two Lands

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The opening of the book of Ezekiel contains a grammatical oddity that the Mekhilta refuses to ignore. The phrase "the word of the Lord was, was" (hayoh hayah) uses the verb twice, ...

Nathan says "Observe the month of Aviv"—Observe the month

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

R. Nathan says "Observe the month of Aviv"—Observe the month which is closest to Aviv. And which is that? Adar. But we have not heard how many (days) are to be intercalated. From "...

Speak to the whole congregation of Israel" — The speaking

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

"Speak to the whole congregation of Israel": The speaking was on Rosh Chodesh; the taking (of the lamb), on the tenth; and the slaughtering, on the fourteenth. You say this, but pe...

Oshiyah says — The speaking was on Rosh Chodesh, the taking

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Rabbi Acha bar Rabbi Oshiyah laid out the precise timeline of the first Passover. God spoke to Moses on the first of the month (Rosh Chodesh). The Israelites selected their lambs o...

Yossi Haglili says — The speaking was on Rosh Chodesh, the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Rabbi Yossi Haglili agreed with the established timeline of the first Passover: God spoke on the first of the month, the lamb was selected on the tenth, and the slaughtering occurr...

3) "On the tenth day of this month, they shall take" — This

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

(Ibid. 3) "On the tenth day of this month, they shall take": This tells me that only the tenth day is kasher for taking. Whence do I derive (the same for) the fourteenth day? It fo...

(Exodus 12 — 4) "And if the household is too small for one

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Torah introduces a practical problem in the laws of the Passover sacrifice. What happens when a household is too small to consume an entire lamb? (Exodus 12:4) addresses this d...

) "according to the michsah of souls" — "michsah" connotes a

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Torah uses an unusual word — "michsah" — when describing how the Passover lamb should be allocated. (Exodus 12:4) says the lamb must be divided "according to the michsah of sou...

What is the intent of "according to the count of souls"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

What is the intent of "according to the count of souls"? From (Ibid.) "A man (according to his eating"), I might think only a man. Whence do I derive (the same for) a woman, a tumt...

You Could Join or Leave the Passover Lamb Group Until It Was Slaughtered

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Rabbi Yishmael preserved a practical but fascinating rule about how the original Passover sacrifice worked in Egypt. The Paschal lamb was not a solo affair — families and neighbors...

Akiva says — One verse states "And you shall slaughter the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

R. Akiva says: One verse states "And you shall slaughter the Pesach (Passover) to the L–rd your G–d, sheep and cattle," and another, "From the sheep and from the goats shall you ta...

And it shall be to you for a keeping" — Keep it until the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Mekhilta takes a phrase from the Passover laws — "it shall be to you for a keeping" (Exodus 12:6) — and asks what seems like a technical question with surprising depth. Does "k...

Yochai says — The verse comes to apply the first (activity)

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Rabbi Shimon ben Yochai, one of the most brilliant and mystically inclined sages in all of rabbinic literature, offers a reading of the Passover timeline that is as precise as a wa...

It is, therefore, written "with matzoth and maror shall

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Torah's instructions for eating the Passover lamb include a phrase that seems straightforward but contains a legal depth charge: "with matzoth and maror shall they eat it" (Exo...

15) "Only on the first day you shall eliminate leaven from

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

(Ibid. 15) "Only on the first day you shall eliminate leaven from your houses": before the eve of the festival. You say this, but perhaps (the meaning is) on the day of the festiva...

Betheira said — Do you think that you are being stringent

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Rabbi Yehudah ben Betheira flips the entire debate on its head with a single devastating observation. The other rabbis have been arguing that chametz must be burned — and only burn...

19) "whether he be a proselyte or a citizen of the land"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Torah specifies in (Exodus 12:19) that the laws of Passover apply to both "the proselyte and the citizen of the land." The Mekhilta explains why this explicit mention of the co...

In all of your habitations shall you eat matzoth" — What is

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

"In all of your habitations shall you eat matzoth": What is the intent of this? From (Devarim 14:23) "And you shall eat before the L–rd your G–d the tithe of your grain and wine an...

The sages say — He fulfills his obligation with them and

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The sages offer a more lenient reading of "bread of affliction" than Rabbi Yishmael. Where Yishmael excluded enriched doughs from the Passover matzah obligation, the sages rule tha...

Eliezer says — He fulfills his obligation with all of them

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Rabbi Eliezer takes the most expansive position in this debate. Like the sages, he rules that a person fulfills the matzah obligation with all types of dough and with second-tithe ...

Draw forth and take for yourselves" — "Draw forth"—he who

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

"Draw forth and take for yourselves": "Draw forth"—he who possesses his own; "and take" (i.e., acquire)—he who does not possess his own. R. Yossi Haglili says (The meaning is:) "Dr...

and slaughter the Pesach — It is a mitzvah to slaughter it

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

"and slaughter the Pesach (Passover): It is a mitzvah to slaughter it as a Pesach offering. If he does not offer it as such, he transgresses the mitzvah. I might think that in the ...

Similarly, (Isaiah 1 — 2) "Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Mekhilta de-Rabbi Ishmael draws attention to a striking pattern woven through Scripture: when the prophets speak, they echo words that God already uttered long before. The chai...

And thus with Chananiah, Mishael, and Azaryah, viz

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Mekhilta, the tannaitic midrash on Exodus, illustrates a remarkable principle about obedience to authority through the story of Chananiah, Mishael, and Azariah — three Jewish m...

And flocks and herds, a great crush of cattle" — Of this the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

When the Israelites finally left Egypt, they did not leave empty-handed. The Torah describes them departing with "flocks and herds, a great crush of cattle" — a staggering processi...

Variantly — "in it," (i

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The prohibition against breaking the bones of the Pesach (Passover) sacrifice includes two seemingly small words that carry enormous legal weight: "in it." The Mekhilta zeroes in o...

It happened with Beluria the proselytess that some of her

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Mekhilta preserves a remarkable legal case involving a woman named Beluria, a proselytess — a non-Jewish woman who converted to Judaism. Beluria owned several maid-servants, an...

Variantly — The bechor of a man is likened to the bechor of

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Variantly: The bechor of a man is likened to the bechor of a beast, and the bechor of a beast to the bechor of a man. Just as with a beast, a miscarriage (of the first pregnancy) e...