Kings

1,216 texts · Page 21 of 26

The monarchs of Israel and Judah, from Saul's troubled reign to the splendor of Solomon and the fall of the divided kingdom.

Man More Faithful than Woman

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The medieval Jewish collection known as the Parables of Solomon preserves a story about a man whose faithfulness was tested in the most extreme circumstances — a test that proved, ...

Solomon Rules You Cannot Claim the Future of a Boiled Egg

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

King Solomon, the wisest man who ever lived, was once brought a legal case so subtle that its resolution required the full depth of his legendary understanding. The dispute centere...

Solomon s Daughter Marries a Bastard

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The story of Solomon's daughter and the bastard — the mamzer — is one of the most poignant tales in rabbinic literature. The Midrash (Tanhuma, Introduction) tells how Solomon, desp...

Solomon Plants Boiled Seeds to Expose a Fraudulent Lawsuit

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The story of Solomon and the boiled egg appears in multiple collections, each version adding new details to the king's legendary wisdom. In this telling, drawn from German and Jewi...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 343

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon and the ant — a story that combines the king's legendary wisdom with a creature so small that most people would crush it without a thought. The Midrash (rabbinic interpreti...

Solomon & Worthless Woman

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon and the worthless woman — a tale from the collection of Solomon's legendary encounters with the full range of human character. The sages preserved these stories as illustra...

Youth <5* Language of Birds

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A young boy discovered that he could understand the language of birds. When sparrows chattered on the rooftops, he heard gossip. When ravens called from the treetops, he heard warn...

Maimonides & King’s Dream

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Maimonides — the great philosopher, physician, and legal authority — once interpreted a king's dream with such precision that the story entered the canon of Jewish wisdom tales alo...

Friend Ceding Beloved

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Two friends loved the same woman. This is the setup for one of the most painful dilemmas in human experience — and the Jewish version of the story resolves it with an act of sacrif...

King Cured by Poor Man’s Citron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A king fell gravely ill, and none of his physicians could cure him. They tried every medicine, every herb, every treatment known to the medical science of the age. Nothing worked. ...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 371

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Rabbi Akiba and the pearl — a story about how the greatest treasures are sometimes hidden in the most unlikely places. The tale is preserved in medieval collections including the M...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 372

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A king once raised a boy in total isolation, keeping him locked away from birth so that he would never see a woman. According to a tale preserved in the Exempla of the Rabbis (comp...

Solomon's Blood Test - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Blood Test. Baba Batra, f. 58 a. Parables of Solomon, I. Zabara, Shaashuim, LXII. ed. Davidson. Simhat Hanefesh (the vital soul), p. 12. Sef. Hasidim, ed. Hil- desheimer § 291. Far...

Rabbi Joshua ben Levi and Prophet Elijah - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Joshua v. Levi & Prophet Elijah. Pesikta, f. 36 a. Nissim, f. 4 b. Maase Hashem, f. 41a to 43 a. Eliah Cohen, Meil Se- daka §439. Heilperin, Seder Hado- rot, s. v. Joshua b. Levi. ...

Solomon sThreeM a xims

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon sThreeM a xims. Dibre Hayamim sihel Moshe, ed. Constple. 1516. Farhi, O. P. I, f. 23. Jellinek, B. H. IV, p. 148. Eisenstein, Oser, p. 532. Husin, Maase Nissim, No. 31. Yal...

Solomon & Daughter of King of Ammon

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon & Daughter of King of Ammon. Gittin, f. 68b. cf. Yalk. Hadash. • m Hirz, Emek Hamel ekh, f. 15. Jellinek, B. H. II, p. 86. Eisenstein, Oser, p. 530. Maase Buch No. 104. Ten...

Friends Better than Money

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The sages told a parable about a man who had three friends. The first friend he loved above all others and showered with gifts. The second friend he respected but kept at a distanc...

David, Gnats, Spiders & Fools

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

King David once questioned the purpose of three seemingly useless or harmful creatures: the gnat, the spider, and the fool. "Why did God create these things?" he asked. "The gnat b...

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 419

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Two friends loved each other so deeply that one was willing to die for the other — and the other refused to let him. This tale of ultimate friendship, preserved in the Exempla of t...

Hilkiah & the Rain

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Abba Hilkiah — the grandson of Honi the Circle-Drawer — inherited his grandfather's extraordinary ability to bring rain through prayer. But his methods were so peculiar that the sa...

Solomon & Chess

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Solomon and chess — a pairing that connects the king's legendary wisdom with the world's most intellectual game. While chess in its modern form postdates Solomon by many centuries,...

The Man Who Wished for Gold and Starved Among It

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

A man was granted a wish — and what he wished for became the source of his downfall. The tale of the "Foolish Wish" is found in dozens of cultures, but the Jewish version carries a...

The Grateful Dead and the Man and the Snake - Sources

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Grateful Dead. Farhi, O. P. Ill, f. 11 to 1 7. Burton, Supplemental Nights, IV, p. 325. Wife making Tapestry. cf. Gas ter, Gypsy Tales. Scala Celi, s. v. Clema- sina. Simrock, Gute...

What Is the Strongest Thing - A Sage Answers Three Royal Questions

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Three questions were posed to a sage — and his answers became legendary. The "Three Questions" format appears throughout medieval literature, but the Jewish versions are distinguis...

How the Spies Crossed All of Israel in Forty Days

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Forty days! Now, think about that journey, from the south all the way to the north. That's a long walk. Could they really have covered all that ground, the entire breadth of the la...

Og in David's Court

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s not just a simple border dispute; there's so much more bubbling beneath the surface. We find the story in (Numbers 21:23): “Siḥon did not allow Israel to pass within his borde...

Bilam and the King

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Our tradition has some fascinating things to say about that, especially when it comes to warfare and justice. to a curious little passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 19, which elaborates ...

Solomon's Enormous Daily Feast and Its Hidden Meaning

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Forget the dainty portions we see in movies. Let's talk about Solomon. I Kings gives us a glimpse, doesn't it? "Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty kor of choice flour, sixt...

Kingdom of He

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Rabbi Yehoshua, speaking in the name of Rabbi Levi, offers a beautiful image. He suggests that God consulted with the "works of the heavens and the earth." It's like a king who has...

When God Created and the Crown

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

And their answer, as we find it in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, is surprisingly poetic. Imagine a king. A newly crowned king, b...

The Tree of Life Spanned 500 Years of Walking

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

They envisioned something far grander than just a single tree. Imagine a tree so immense, so vital, that it’s said the life force of all people emanates from it! A single source, n...

Kingdom of Eve

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The story goes that a noblewoman, clearly not shy about asking tough questions, once approached Rabbi Yosei. "Why," she demanded, "did God create Eve as if by theft? Why take Adam'...

Kingdom of Abel

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We read the story so quickly, but the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those ancient interpreters of scripture, lingered on the details, drawing out every ...

Why Innocent Animals Perished in the Great Flood

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Innocent creatures caught in the wake of human sin. But the ancient rabbis grappled with this question too, offering powerful, and perhaps unsettling, explanations. In Bereshit Rab...

Lot's Choice of Tents and the Road Toward Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Genesis, Bereshit, is brimming with these moments. Take Lot, Abraham's nephew. We remember him mostly for his unfortunate choice of neighbors: the wicked inhabitants of...

Teachings of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Turns out, that impulse might be older – and more significant – than you think. We’re talking about land, about ownership, and about the very act of claiming something as your own....

Genesis Explored

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

And sometimes, those signs came from the most unexpected places… even from barking dogs. I know, it sounds a little out there. But bear with me. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive ...

Asher's Bread Is Rich and Fit for Royalty

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah, in (Genesis 49:20), says of Asher, "From Asher, his bread is rich, and he will provide royal delicacies." Simple enough. But as is often the case with sacred texts, ther...

The Eye Is Not Satisfied With Seeing and the Ear Not Filled

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, gets it. "All matters are wearying; man cannot utter it, the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing" (Ecclesiastes ...

Solomon's Grand Building Projects and Their Purpose

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

King Solomon, the wisest of all men, certainly grappled with that question. And in the book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, he gives us a glimpse into his own striving. The verse we'r...

Court of Solomon of Kings

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Kohelet, the book of Ecclesiastes, gives us a glimpse. In chapter 2, verse 7, it says, "I purchased myself slaves and maidservants and I had stewards. I also had great possession o...

Tadmor in Solomon's Court

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as we know it in Hebrew, is full of Solomon's reflections on life, often tinged with a certain weariness. And one particular verse, (Ecclesiastes 2:25), re...

Who Will Bring Us to See What Comes After

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s a very human feeling, this sense of being limited to the present. The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, wrestles with this very idea. "I saw that there is nothing better than ...

A King Is Subservient to His Field

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, as it's known in Hebrew, wrestles with these very questions. And Kohelet Rabbah, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) that elaborate...

Sweet Is the Sleep of the Laborer Rich or Poor

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

"Sweet is the sleep of the laborer, whether he eats a little or a lot; but the satiety of the wealthy does not allow him to sleep" (Ecclesiastes 5:11). It's a powerful image, this ...

Ecclesiastes Says Eat Drink and See Benefit

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet in Hebrew, grapples with these questions. One verse in particular catches our attention: "Behold what I have seen to be good: That it is fine t...

Kings — Wisdom of Solomon

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Book of Kings tells us that Solomon "spoke three thousand proverbs" (I (Kings 5:1)2). But wait a minute... when we actually read through the Bible, how many proverbs do we find...

Enosh and Noah of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

In fact, it's echoed in ancient texts that speak to the timeless struggle between humanity and… well, something much bigger than ourselves. Let’s turn to Kohelet Rabbah, a collecti...