Moses

5,036 texts · Page 94 of 105

The life and legend of Moses, from the bulrushes of Egypt to the heights of Sinai, the greatest prophet in Jewish tradition.

The Fool and the Wise Person Before a Mountain of Dirt

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Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Song of Songs, uses this very image to explore how we approach challenges, particularly the challenge of learning To...

Sarai's Prayer

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It's more than just letters; it's a tapestry woven with meaning, with whispers of divine intention. Take the story of the letter yod, that smallest of Hebrew letters, shaped like a...

Golden Hands and Ivory That Symbolize the Ten Commandments

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Take this one: "His hands are rods of gold set with beryl; his belly is a slab of ivory covered with sapphires." (Song of Songs 5:14). Beautiful imagery, but what does it mean? Wel...

Rabbi Yudan at the Dawn of Creation

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Take this verse from (Song of Songs 5:15): "His calves are pillars of marble, set on sockets of fine gold; his appearance is like Lebanon, choice like cedars.” Now, what does any o...

When God's Voice Nearly Overwhelmed Israel at Sinai

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We often imagine this powerful, awe-inspiring moment, the giving of the Torah. But what if it was almost… too much? What if the sheer intensity of God's voice nearly overwhelmed th...

Ezekiel and the Lawgiver of Sabbath

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Rabbi Aḥa and Rabbi Tanḥum bar Rabbi Ḥiyya, quoting Rabbi Yoḥanan, offer a beautiful and practical answer, drawing on the words of the prophet Ezekiel: "Sanctify my Sabbaths" (Ezek...

I Have Separated You from the Peoples

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Here, Rabbi Yudan, in the name of Rabbi Ḥama ben Rabbi Ḥanina, and Rabbi Berekhya, in the name of Rabbi Abbahu, offer a powerful insight, focusing on the verse from Leviticus (20:2...

Where Did Your Beloved Go and the Sting of Divine Doubt

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Ever felt that sting of doubt, that little voice whispering, "Where is He now?" It's a question that's echoed through the ages, a challenge thrown at the heart of faith itself. And...

Eve and the Patriarchs

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The ancient rabbis grappled with this, too. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Song of Songs, we find a fascinating story that touches on ...

True Beauty Is Wholeheartedly Fulfilling God's Will

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Today, we're diving deep into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, specifically section 4, to uncover some fascinating insights about intention, reward, and the enduring nature of good deeds. The...

God Tells Israel to Avert Their Eyes From Arrogance

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It’s a powerful human experience, and surprisingly, it's one that Jewish tradition ascribes to God. We find this idea explored in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic int...

Teeth Like a Flock of Ewes and the Secrets They Hide

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Take the Song of Songs, that beautiful, sensual poem. It seems simple enough. But the rabbis of old… they saw worlds within worlds. Consider this verse from chapter 6, verse 6: "Yo...

Pomegranate Temples and the Sinners of Israel Still Full

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The verse? "Your temple is like a pomegranate slice behind your braid" (Song of Songs 6:7). Sounds pretty. Poetic, even. But what does it mean? The rabbis of old, in their endless ...

Shir — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

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In Jewish tradition, it's often interpreted as an allegory – a story with a deeper, hidden meaning. And that's where Shir HaShirim Rabbah comes in. This is a collection of rabbinic...

She Appears Like Dawn and Grows Formidable Like the Sun

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Our ancestors certainly did. And they found a beautiful way to grapple with that tension, a way that still resonates today. It all starts with a verse from the Song of Songs (6:10)...

The Nut Garden That Reveals the Patriarchs and Torah

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The verse in question is (Song of Songs 6:11): “I went down to the nut garden to look at the budding of the valley, to see if the vine had blossomed and the pomegranates were in bl...

Return O Shulamite and the Meaning of Six Dances

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That feeling isn't new. In fact, our ancient texts wrestle with it all the time. Take the Song of Songs, also known as Shir HaShirim in Hebrew, often considered the most beautiful ...

Why Israel Keeps Dying for God

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The passage opens with the nations of the world addressing Israel, essentially saying, "Why do you keep suffering for your God? Why do you keep dying for Him?" As it says in (Psalm...

Abraham and the Patriarchs of Jerusalem

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Ever read the Song of Songs and thought, "Wow, that's...intense?" It's a book of love poetry, after all, and some of the imagery can feel pretty direct. Take the verse, "How fair a...

Passover's Song

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Take the verse from the Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim, "How fair are your feet in sandals [bane’alim]," with its slightly unusual plural form, "sandals" [ne’alim]. What could that p...

Daughter of Abraham and the Power of Brit Milah

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Today, we're diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the commentary on the Song of Songs, and unpacking just such a verse. Get ready for a journey through noble lineage, the power of bri...

Why Israel Is Compared to Wheat and Not Pine Cones

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I know, it sounds random. But stick with me. In Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs, that very grain becomes a powerful symbol for t...

Your Neck Like an Ivory Tower and the Temple in Song

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It’s like a tiny seed containing an entire orchard. Take, for instance, the verse from (Song of Songs 7:5): "Your neck is like an ivory tower; your eyes are pools in Ḥeshbon, by th...

Sanhedrin and Moses of Songs

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They understood that a community, just like a person, needs eyes to see, to discern, to navigate the complexities of life. And where do we find these "eyes"? The answer, surprising...

Carmel — Elijah at the Dawn of Creation

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Even your weaknesses, your struggles, they are seen and cherished. to a beautiful passage from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs. ...

Two Evil Inclinations God Created in the World

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We're diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a Midrash – a collection of rabbinic teachings – on the Song of Songs. Specifically, we're looking at verse 7:8, "This, your stature, is lik...

Angels Commanded to Kiss the Lips of the Patriarchs

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Some verses in the Song of Songs sound almost too tender for angels — and then the midrash shows you that angels were exactly who they were meant for. Take (Song of Songs 7:10): "Y...

Joseph and Creation of Benjamin

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The Song of Songs, that most passionate and allegorical of biblical books, wrestles with that very feeling. to a fascinating interpretation from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a classical m...

Songs — Mount Sinai at the Dawn of Creation

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It all revolves around the verse in (Song of Songs 8:2): "I would lead you, would bring you to my mother's house, that you would teach me; I would give you to drink from the spiced...

Giving of the Torah and the Wilderness

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That feeling, that journey, is at the heart of a beautiful passage from Shir HaShirim Rabbah (Song of Songs Rabbah) 5, which opens with the evocative line: "Who is that ascending f...

Love as Intense as Death in the Song of Songs

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The Song of Songs, or Shir HaShirim in Hebrew, is filled with that kind of raw, powerful emotion. It’s a love poem, yes, but according to Jewish tradition, it’s also a profound all...

Can All the Waters in the World Extinguish Love

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What is the true value of love? Can it be bought? Can it be extinguished? The Song of Songs, that most beautiful and enigmatic of Biblical books, touches on this very question. In ...

Five Things Missing From the Second Temple

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Our Rabbis certainly did. They grappled with this very question, especially when comparing the First and Second Temples in Jerusalem. In Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the Rabbis delve into...

The Sanhedrin Arranged Like a Vineyard at Yavne

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A beautiful analogy, connecting the "vineyard" mentioned in Song of Songs to the Sanhedrin, the ancient Jewish high court. Why a vineyard? Because, as we learned in Mishna Eduyot, ...

Flee My Beloved Like a Gazelle to the Heavenly Hosts

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Today, we're diving into Shir HaShirim Rabbah, specifically section 13, to unpack a verse that speaks to this very feeling: "Flee, my beloved, and be like a gazelle or a young deer...

Why Angels Perform God's Word With Mighty Strength

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The Torah starts the book of Leviticus—Vayikra in Hebrew—with just that kind of a call. "He called to Moses, and the Lord spoke to him from the Tent of Meeting, saying…" (Leviticus...

The Seven Hidden Names of Moses and Their Meanings

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The Jewish tradition teaches that names aren't just labels; they're packed with meaning, hinting at a person's essence, their destiny, and even their connection to the Divine. to a...

Abraham Who Conversed With God Through Visions

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Vayikra Rabbah, a classical midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text – meaning, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Torah – offers a fascinating perspective. I...

Start Low and Be Invited Higher

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It turns out, our tradition has some pretty profound things to say about it. Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) interpretations on the Boo...

Moses and Why Lips of Knowledge Outweigh All Riches

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Like everyone else is contributing something amazing, and you're just... there? Our sages wrestled with that feeling too, even someone as towering as Moses. Rabbi Tanhuma, in his o...

The Servant Who Built the Palace and Inscribed the Name

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To understand, we need to remember what came before that call. Go back to the end of Exodus, to the detailed instructions for building the Mishkan. The text repeats, almost like a ...

Eighteen Tabernacle Commands Mirror the Eighteen Vertebrae

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Rabbi Shmuel bar Naḥman, citing Rabbi Natan, makes a rather astonishing claim. He says that the 18 commands mentioned in the portion of the Tabernacle actually correspond to the 18...

God Called Moses but Also Called Adam Before Him

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The very first verse of the Book of Leviticus – Vayikra in Hebrew – begins with God calling out to Moses. It seems straightforward enough. But the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic i...

How Torah Commands Took Root From Sinai to the Tent

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Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text on the Book of Leviticus, dives into this very idea, using a beautiful analogy to explain how the To...

Why God Speaks Differently to Prophets of the Nations

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Our sages grappled with this very question, particularly when considering the difference between how God communicates with the prophets of Israel and the prophets of other nations....

Nine Layers of Glass Between the Prophets and Ezekiel

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A debate between Rabbi Yehuda ben Rabbi Ilai and other, unnamed Rabbis, focusing on the clarity of prophetic vision. Rabbi Yehuda uses the prophet Ezekiel as his example. In (Ezeki...

A Scholar Without Wisdom Is Worse Than a Carcass

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Vayikra Rabbah, the great Midrash on the Book of Leviticus, dives right into this question with a startling statement. It says that a Torah scholar without sense – meaning, without...

Ephraim — Adam and Eve in Eden

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Our exploration begins with a seemingly simple verse from Leviticus (1:2): "Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: When a man among you sacrifices an offering to the Lor...