Tzedakah (Charity)

261 texts · Page 5 of 6

The obligation of charity and righteousness in Jewish tradition, from the corners of the field to the teachings of the sages on giving.

Elisha — Rabbi Meir at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The verse in question is (Ecclesiastes 7:8): "The end of a matter is better than its beginning; one of patient spirit is better than one of proud spirit." The rabbis, as they often...

On Good Days Rejoice and On Bad Days Reflect

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

One minute you're basking in sunshine, the next you're caught in a downpour. How do we navigate those wild swings of fortune? Well, the book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as it’s kno...

Longing for Messiah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Our tradition offers some powerful, and perhaps surprising, answers. Take, for example, the interpretation offered by Rabbi Tanhum bar Ḥiyya on a verse dealing with the poor and th...

Rabbi Yudan Before the King

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Specifically, the verse in Chapter 7, verse 20: "For there is not a righteous man upon the earth, who does good, and does not sin." Is it saying that everyone messes up, regardless...

There Is One Fate for the Righteous and the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet in Hebrew, certainly does. And the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), in Kohelet Rabbah, wrestled with it too. Specifica...

A Feast Is Made for Laughter and Money Answers All

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Specifically, they looked closely at the verse: "A feast is made for laughter, wine cheers the living, and money answers everything" (Ecclesiastes 10:18). Now, on the surface, that...

Cast Your Bread Upon the Waters and Wait for Its Return

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we’re diving into a passage from Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Ecclesiastes, that explores this very idea through the verse: “Cast ...

Rejoice in Your Youth but Know Judgment Awaits

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as it's known in Hebrew, wrestles with that very idea. It's a book of wisdom, attributed to King Solomon, but some of its verses have sparked d...

Rabbi in Paradise

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, as it’s known in Hebrew, ends with this rather stark line: "For every action God will bring to judgment, for every unknown, whether good or ev...

Why God Commands Special Protection for Widows and Orphans

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It might seem obvious – they're in need of help! But the Rabbis, those masters of interpretation, saw something deeper at play. Consider the verse in Exodus (22:21): "You shall not...

Maintain Justice and Perform Charity Says Isaiah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, dives deep into this question, particularly in section 30. It all starts with a verse from Isaiah...

Lending Money and the Hidden Cosmic Debt We Owe

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

And more importantly, there's a way out. The verse in Exodus (22:24) says, "If you lend money to My people, to the poor who is with you, you shall not be as a creditor to him; you ...

Ovadya and the King

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Jewish tradition teaches us that our actions, especially those involving money and compassion, carry immense weight. to a fascinating passage from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of ra...

Solomon's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

to a passage from Shemot Rabbah (chapter 31) that grapples with this very issue. The passage begins by referencing the verse, "If you lend money to My people..." (Exodus 22:24). Bu...

Torah as a Flourishing Olive Tree That Lights the Way

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis had something to say about that, and it all comes down to light. Shemot Rabbah, a classic collection of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic interpretati...

Avin — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's more than just handing something over. It's like tossing a pebble into a pond, the ripples go far beyond what you can see. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretati...

Song of Songs as a Cosmic Love Letter to Israel

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Ever heard a love song so intense it felt... cosmic? The Song of Songs, or Shir HaShirim in Hebrew, is exactly that. But it's not just about romance; Jewish tradition reads it as a...

The Shekhinah That Once Walked in the Garden of Eden

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

There's a fascinating little snippet in Shir HaShirim Rabbah – a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Song of Songs – that touches on exactly that. It starts with the idea...

Kingdom of Moses of Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It all hinges on this verse: "It is the sound of my beloved knocking." The Rabbis interpret this verse in a powerful way, linking the "knocking" to Moses and his announcement of th...

Nebuchadnezzar in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient rabbis grappled with this feeling, turning to the beautiful, enigmatic verses of the Song of Songs (Shir HaShirim) for answers. to one such interpretation from Shir HaS...

The Nut Garden That Reveals the Patriarchs and Torah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Specifically, the humble nut, as explored in the ancient collection of rabbinic teachings called Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a commentary on the Song of Songs. The verse in question is (...

A Handful of Tranquility Beats Two Handfuls of Toil

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The book of Leviticus, specifically chapter 2, opens with the laws of the minchah, the meal offering. "When a person presents a meal offering to the Lord, his offering shall be of ...

Wisdom of Rabbi Akiva

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Book of Proverbs tells us, "A man's giving expands him" (Proverbs 18:16). But what does that really mean? Well, Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the ...

Aaron — Miriam and the Dreamer

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Vayikra Rabbah, specifically chapter 16, dives deep into this, starting with the verse, "This shall be the law of the leper." (Leviticus 14:2). Seems strange. What does leprosy hav...

Everything Is Equal for the Righteous and the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Today, we’re going to dive into a fascinating passage from Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah) 20 that wrestles with this very problem. Our entry point is the Book of Leviticus, spec...

Torah as a Tree of Life You Must Not Treat Like a Spade

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The passage begins with a seemingly simple verse from Leviticus (19:24) about planting fruit trees: “When you will come into the land and plant any food tree, then you shall regard...

Shelters and Canopies in the Garden of Eden for the Righteous

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Rabbi Huna and Rabbi Yirmeya, citing Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba, paint this incredible picture: The Holy One, blessed be He, is destined to craft shelters and canopies in the Garden of E...

Haman Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It’s not just filler! According to the sages, these repetitions are clues, little breadcrumbs that lead us to deeper meanings. Vayikra Rabbah, a Midrash on the book of Leviticus, d...

The Bull Sheep and Goat That Mirror the Cosmic Balance

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

This week, we're diving into Vayikra Rabbah 27, a fascinating exploration of these very questions, sparked by a seemingly simple verse from Leviticus: "A bull, or a sheep, or a goa...

The Four Species of Sukkot and What They Really Represent

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It's more than just tradition; it's a lesson in priorities and a reminder of what truly sustains us. The verse in Leviticus (23:40) instructs us: "You shall take for you on the fir...

Shmuel — First Days of Existence

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It all begins with the verse, "Command the children of Israel, and they shall take to you pure virgin olive oil for the lighting, to kindle a lamp continually" (Leviticus 24:2). Th...

Birth of Rabbi Zeira

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The story begins with Rabbi Zeira. When he arrived in the Land of Israel, he was troubled. He kept hearing people call each other mamzer and mamzeret. Now, a mamzer (masculine) or ...

Blessed Is the One Who Considers the Poor Says David

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We find a powerful starting point in (Leviticus 25:35): “If your brother will become poor, and his means fail in proximity to you; you shall support him, stranger or resident alien...

Giving to the Poor Is Like Lending Directly to God

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The verse we’re exploring today comes from Vayikra Rabbah 34, which is part of the larger collection of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)im that interpret the Book of Levi...

Hillel at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

They had a knack for seeing the sacred in the mundane, and Vayikra Rabbah (Leviticus Rabbah), a collection of rabbinic teachings on the book of Leviticus, is full of such gems. to ...

Poverty of Knowledge and Poverty of Generosity Explained

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We often think of poverty in terms of money, or the lack thereof. But what if poverty could also mean a lack of knowledge, a lack of connection, or even a lack of generosity? Vayik...

Moses and Solomon of Tanhum

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The ancient sages did, too. And they found wisdom in the balance. Rabbi Tanhum ben Rabbi Hiyya, a wise teacher of old, opened his heart with a verse from Ecclesiastes (7:14): “On a...

Solomon and the Queen of Land

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Rabbi Ze’eira had a fascinating idea about this, especially when it comes to the Land of Israel. He said, remarkably, that even the conversation of the people living there is Torah...

When We Neglect the Poor the Land Itself Is Forsaken

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Jewish tradition definitely has something to say about that. It's not just about charity; it's about justice, divine presence, and the very fabric of our world. to a fascinating pa...

Why We Should Thank the Deceivers Among the Poor

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Jewish tradition grapples with this tension constantly, especially when it comes to giving to the poor. And sometimes, the answers we find are… well, unexpected. to a fascinating, ...

Twenty-Four Curses Descend When You Ignore Tzedakah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

We're talking about tzedakah, often translated as charity, but really meaning righteousness and justice. It’s more than just giving; it's about correcting imbalances in the world. ...

Rabbi Shimon's Dream on Rosh Hashanah That Saved His Nephews

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

And the story, as recounted in Vayikra Rabbah 34, is It all started on Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year, a time for reflection and new beginnings. Rabbi Shimon ben Yoḥai, a promi...

Offering Your Soul to the Hungry Not Just a Few Coins

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Vayikra Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, delves into this very question, challenging us to examine our motivations and the imp...

When You See the Naked Clothe Them Says the Prophet Isaiah

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The Torah touches on this profoundly, urging us not to ignore the suffering of others. It's more than just a nice idea; it’s a core principle woven into the fabric of Jewish ethics...

Charity That Heals and Makes Your Light Burst Like Dawn

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

It turns out, according to ancient wisdom, there just might be. to Vayikra Rabbah 34 and see what treasures we can unearth. Our journey begins with a verse from Isaiah (58:8): "The...

Rabbi Akiva Spent Rabbi Tarfon's Investment on Torah Teachers

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

The passage centers around the verse from Isaiah (58:12): “Through you, ancient ruins will be rebuilt; you will reestablish generations-old foundations.” What does that even mean? ...

The Generous Father's Son Who Gave Everything for Charity

Midrash Rabbah Midrash Rabbah

Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus, tackles this very question. And it does so with a story – a really compelling one. It starts with...

Midrash Tanchuma, Bereshit 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma

A Question.9Sections 2 and 3 of “In the Beginning” and the fourth section of “Noah” were taken from the She’iltot of R. Ahai, a distinguished Babylonian scholar who left Palestine ...