Bereshit Rabbah

1,056 passages in Rabbinic Midrash

Indexed passages from this source, page 10

Individual passages from Bereshit Rabbah, shown in source order. Page 10 of 22.

God Showed Abraham the Stars and Promised Descendants

Bereshit Rabbah 44:12

It all starts with God promising Abraham countless descendants: "Look now to the heavens, and count the stars, if you can count them… So will your offspring be." But it's the phras...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsKing David

Abraham and Creation of Chaldeans

Bereshit Rabbah 44:13

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Abraham and Creation of Chaldeans. Well, that's where things get interesting. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bereshit Rabbah,...

CreationDanielFireAbraham

God's Covenant with Abraham Under the Stars

Bereshit Rabbah 44:14

Bereshit Rabbah turns to God's Covenant with Abraham Under the Stars. The verse in question is (Genesis 15:8): “He said: My Lord God, how can I know that I will inherit it?” It’s a...

CreationPatriarchsTempleRepentance

Nebuchadnezzar and the Patriarchs

Bereshit Rabbah 44:15

In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, we find a fascinating take on Abraham’s covenant with God. Remember the scene where God...

PatriarchsDanielHoly LandExile

Abraham Drives Away the Birds of Prey

Bereshit Rabbah 44:16

The Torah uses powerful imagery to describe just such a feeling in (Genesis 15:11): “Birds of prey descended upon the carcasses, and Abram drove them away.” What does it really mea...

CreationPatriarchsRepentanceHoly Land

Why the Rabbis Taught That Sleep Begins Downfall

Bereshit Rabbah 44:17

That liminal space is rich with meaning, according to Jewish tradition. And it all starts with a single verse. In (Genesis 15:12), we read: "It was as the sun was setting, and a sl...

CreationAdam & EveDanielEsther

Four Hundred Years of Slavery Foretold to Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 44:18

"Know with certainty that your descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, and they will be enslaved to them and they will oppress them, four hundred years.” That's...

CreationPatriarchsHumorWit

Daniel — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 44:19

One such verse, rich with meaning and implication. In (Genesis 15:14), God tells Abraham, "And also that nation that they will serve, I will judge, and after that they will go out ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Hidden Letter That Changed the Exodus Promise

Bereshit Rabbah 44:20

Sometimes, a single letter can unlock a whole new world of understanding. Take the verse from (Genesis 15:14), promising that the Israelites would leave Egypt with "great property....

CreationPatriarchsMosesPrayer

The Smoking Furnace and Flaming Torch at the Covenant

Bereshit Rabbah 44:21

What in the world is going on here? The Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those ancient interpreters of scripture, were just as captivated by this verse as ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

What God Revealed to Abraham in the Covenant

Bereshit Rabbah 44:22

Bereshit Rabbah turns to What God Revealed to Abraham in the Covenant. Rabbi Yudan brings us a fascinating debate between Rabban Yoḥanan ben Zakkai and Rabbi Akiva. One sage believ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Ten Nations God Promised Abraham's Descendants

Bereshit Rabbah 44:23

The Torah is often remembered as a clear-cut set of instructions, but sometimes, things get a little… complicated. Take the story of God's promise to Abraham in (Genesis 15:19-21)....

CreationPatriarchsDanielHoly Land

Abraham and Creation of Haran

Bereshit Rabbah 45:1

The Torah touches on this very issue, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those ancient interpreters of scripture, offer some pretty fascinating expla...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Sarai's Journey

Bereshit Rabbah 45:2

It centers on Sarai (later Sarah) and Abram (later Abraham), a couple whose journey to parenthood was anything but straightforward. We find them facing a heartbreaking reality: Sar...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSoul

Covenant of Abraham of Abram

Bereshit Rabbah 45:3

They were promised descendants as numerous as the stars, yet years went by in the land of Canaan, barren and seemingly forgotten by destiny. The Torah tells us, “Sarai, Abram’s wif...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsHoly Land

Why Sarah Struggled to Conceive While Hagar Did Not

Bereshit Rabbah 45:4

Meanwhile, weeds seem to sprout up effortlessly, choking everything in their path. Jewish tradition grapples with this very question, especially when it comes to something as funda...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Trial of Sarai

Bereshit Rabbah 45:5

Our story centers on Sarai (later Sarah) and Abram (later Abraham), a couple facing the heartbreaking reality of childlessness. Sarai, in a desperate attempt to fulfill the divine ...

CreationAngelsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Hagar's Offering

Bereshit Rabbah 45:6

It's not always the idyllic picture we might imagine. to a fascinating, and frankly, a bit uncomfortable, passage from Bereshit Rabbah 45, a Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commen...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

The Angel Finds Hagar in the Wilderness

Bereshit Rabbah 45:7

That's where our story begins, drawn from the ancient wisdom of Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. "The angel of the Lord found her i...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Behold — Ishmael at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 45:8

In Jewish tradition, it's more than just a label. It can be a destiny, a prophecy, a divine decree. names echo through generations, carrying stories and meanings. But what about th...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Trial of Ishmael of Elazar

Bereshit Rabbah 45:9

” What does it mean to be a "wild man?" The Rabbis of old certainly wrestled with this very question. The ancient commentary, Bereshit Rabbah, explores this verse, offering various...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidDaniel

Hagar's Vision

Bereshit Rabbah 45:10

Bereshit Rabbah 45, a fascinating passage from the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) that grapples with just that. The verse in question is from (Genesis 16:13), when Haga...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Abraham and Creation of Abram

Bereshit Rabbah 46:1

It says, "Abram was ninety-nine years old, and the Lord appeared to Abram; He said to him: I am God Almighty; walk before Me, and be faultless.” Ninety-nine years old. It’s never t...

CreationPatriarchsMosesProphecy

Ishmael — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 46:2

"For everything there is a season, and a time for every purpose under heaven." The familiar version gives us the famous line from Ecclesiastes (3:1). But have you ever stopped to c...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

What the Name Shadai Really Means

Bereshit Rabbah 46:3

The scene: God, in (Genesis 17:1), reveals Himself to Abraham, saying "I am God Almighty [Shadai]." But what does Shadai really mean? The Rabbis, in Bereshit Rabbah 46, unpack this...

CreationPatriarchsTorahCovenant

Remove — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 46:4

The sages of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) explored this very human feeling when confronting God's command to Abraham to be circumcised. In (Genesis 17:1), God tel...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Abraham Served as High Priest of the Covenant

Bereshit Rabbah 46:5

What does it truly signify? And why there? In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, we find a fascinating discussion between Rabbi Yishmael ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Why Abraham Fell on His Face Before God Twice

Bereshit Rabbah 46:6

It's never accidental. Jewish tradition teaches us that repetitions often hold profound significance, echoing through generations. Take Abraham, for example, our patriarch. We find...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Hidden Acronyms in the Torah Starting With Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 46:7

The rabbis of the Midrash loved finding secrets inside the first letters of things. Bereshit Rabbah 46 preserves one of those moments, the rabbis puzzling over something quite prof...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

Abraham and Creation of Ezra

Bereshit Rabbah 46:8

The Torah tells us in (Genesis 17:5), "Your name will no longer be called Abram, but your name will be Abraham; for I have made you the father of a multitude of nations." Seems But...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Joshua and Creation of Land

Bereshit Rabbah 46:9

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Joshua and Creation of Land. In (Genesis 17:8), God says, "I will give to you, and to your descendants after you, the land of your sojourning, the entire l...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

The Hidden Meaning of Circumcision's Hebrew Word

Bereshit Rabbah 46:10

In Bereshit Rabbah, that foundational midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text, the rabbis unpack layers of meaning from even a single word. The verse uses the Hebrew word...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodTorah

Who Must Be Circumcised on the Eighth Day

Bereshit Rabbah 46:11

It's a fascinating, and sometimes complex, corner of Jewish law. Our guide for today is Bereshit Rabbah, a classic Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text – meaning, a co...

CreationShabbatCovenant

The Eternal Covenant of Circumcision Written in Flesh

Bereshit Rabbah 46:12

Our journey begins with the powerful words from (Genesis 17:13): “You shall surely circumcise those born in your house, or those purchased with your silver, and My covenant shall b...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodTorah

What Happens to the Soul That Rejects Circumcision

Bereshit Rabbah 46:13

It centers around a single verse, (Genesis 17:14), which deals with brit milah, the covenant of circumcision. The verse reads: “And the uncircumcised male who shall not circumcise ...

CreationNoah & FloodTorahSoul

Marriage of Sarai

Bereshit Rabbah 47:1

The Torah portion Lekh Lekha is full of such hidden power, especially when we look at the transformation of Sarai into Sarah, and how that reflects her changing role. "God said to ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

God's Double Blessing for Sarah and the Promise of Isaac

Bereshit Rabbah 47:2

The Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, saw so much more. The Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, dedicates a whole section to unpacki...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsMatriarchs

Why Abraham Laughed at God's Promise of a Son

Bereshit Rabbah 47:3

It's right there in (Genesis 17:17): "Abraham fell upon his face, and he laughed. He said in his heart: Shall a child be born to one who is one hundred years old? And shall Sarah, ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Abraham's Surprising Plea That Ishmael Might Live

Bereshit Rabbah 47:4

It's right there in the Torah: "Abraham said to God: 'Would that Ishmael might live before You.'" (Genesis 17:18). Seems straightforward. But like so much in our tradition, there's...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Covenant of Ishmael

Bereshit Rabbah 47:5

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Covenant of Ishmael. So, who gets what blessing? That's where the rabbinic interpretations come in, offering multiple readings. Rabbi Yoḥanan, quoting Rabb...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

When God Took His Leave of Abraham With Proper Etiquette

Bereshit Rabbah 47:6

Our story revolves around a verse from (Genesis 17:22): "He concluded speaking with him, and God ascended from upon Abraham." This simple line, as interpreted by the sages in Beres...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Abraham Circumcises His Entire Household

Bereshit Rabbah 47:7

(Genesis 17:23) tells us that Abraham, obedient to God's command, circumcised his son Ishmael and all the males in his household. “Abraham took Ishmael his son, and all those born ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesTemple

Why Abraham Was Circumcised at Ninety-Nine

Bereshit Rabbah 47:8

Take the story of Abraham, for instance. The familiar version gives us he was commanded to circumcise himself and his household. But did you ever stop to consider the details of th...

CreationPatriarchsCovenant

Covenant of Circumcision of Abraham

Bereshit Rabbah 47:9

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Covenant of Circumcision of Abraham. (Genesis 17:26) tells us, “On that very day, Abraham was circumcised, and Ishmael his son.” Simple. But that “very day...

CreationPatriarchsTorahProphecy

Lakish — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 47:10

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Lakish — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation. The rabbis ask: how far is too far? The text poses a scenario: Can you go to an idolatrous fair – that is, a fair...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

How God Appeared to Abraham at the Plains of Mamre

Bereshit Rabbah 48:1

Like a flash of light and a booming voice. But maybe, just maybe, it's something a little more… intimate. The source turns to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collecti...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsKing David

Yosei — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Bereshit Rabbah 48:3

" Now, Abraham takes center stage. He interprets this verse in light of his own life, specifically his circumcision. He says that after he circumcised himself, many proselytes, con...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJob

Why God Visited Abraham After His Circumcision

Bereshit Rabbah 48:5

It all starts with a verse from Exodus, "You shall make for Me an altar of earth…[I will come to you and I will bless you]" (Exodus 20:21). Rabbi Yitzḥak takes this to heart. He im...

PatriarchsMosesTempleEgypt