"And God said to Noah, the end of all flesh has come before Me" (Genesis 6:13). Their time had come to be cut down; their time had come to be made unripe [destroyed before their season]; their accusation had arrived; their time had come to be made into ruins. Why so much? "For the earth is filled with violence because of them." "Violence" means the value of a perutah [a small coin]; "robbery" means less than the value of a perutah. One of them would find his basket full of lupines, and this one would come and take less than a penny's worth, and that one would come and take less than a penny's worth, until he reached the point where no court could extract it from them by law. The Holy One, blessed be He, said to them: You acted improperly, so I too will act with you improperly. This is what is written, "Is not their tent-cord plucked up within them? They die, and that without wisdom" (Job 4:21) - without the wisdom of Torah. "From morning to evening they are shattered; without anyone regarding it, they perish forever" (Job 4:20). And "regarding" means only justice, as it is said, "And these are the ordinances which you shall set before them" (Exodus 21:1).
The Flood Generation Judged for Theft Below a Penny
Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 51:2
וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים לְנֹחַ קֵץ כָּל בָּשָׂר בָּא לְפָנַי. הִגִּיעַ זְמַנָּן לִיקָּצֵץ, הִגִּיעַ זְמַנָּן לַעֲשֹׂת בּוֹסֶר הִגִּיעַ קַטֵיגוּרְיָא שֶׁלָּהֶן הִגִּיעַ זְמַנָּן לֵיעָשׂוֹת בָּתָּה כָּל כָּךְ לָמָּה. כִּי מָלְאָה הָאָרֶץ חָמָס מִפְּנֵיהֶם. חָמָס, שָׁוֶה פְּרוּטָה, גֶּזֶל, פָּחוֹת מִשָּׁוֶה פְּרוּטָה הָיָה אֶחָד מֵהֶם מוֹצֵא קֻפָּתוֹ מְלֵאָה תּוּרְמוּסִין הָיָה זֶה בָּא וְנוֹטֵל פָּחוֹת מִשָּׁוֶה פְּרוּטָה וְזֶה בָּא וְנוֹטֵל פָּחוֹת מִשָּׁוֶה פְּרוּטָה, עַד מָקוֹם שֶׁאֵינוֹ יָכוֹל לְהוֹצִיא מִמֶּנּוּ בַּדִּין. אָמַר לָהֶם הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא, אַתֶּם עֲשִׂיתֶם שֶׁלֹּא כַּשּׁוּרָה אַף אֲנִי אֶעֱשֶׂה עִמָּכֶם שֶׁלֹּא כַּשּׁוּרָה הֲדָא הוּא דִכְתִיב (איוב ד, כא) "הֲלֹא נִסַּע יִתְרָם בָּם יָמוּתוּ וְלֹא בְחָכְמָה" בְּחָכְמַת תּוֹרָה, "מִבֹּקֶר לָעֶרֶב יֻכַּתּוּ מִבְּלִי מֵשִׂים לָנֶצַח יֹאבֵדוּ", וְאֵין מֵשִׂים אֶלָּא דִּין שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר (שמות כא, א) "וְאֵלֶּה הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים אֲשֶׁר תָּשִים לִפְנֵיהֶם".