Parshat Acharei Mot

265 related texts · Page 1 of 6

The Yom Kippur service, the scapegoat ritual, laws against consuming blood, and forbidden relationships. Leviticus 16:1-18:30.

A Scapegoat For Azazel

Midrash Aggadah Leviticus 16:5-10

Specifically, the scapegoat for Azazel. The book of Leviticus (16:5-10) describes a fascinating, and frankly bizarre, ritual performed by Aaron, the High Priest, on Yom Kippur, the...

DemonsHell/GehennaTorahAdam & Eve

Shedim and Se'irim — Demons of Jewish Tradition

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Shedim" (1906)

Two words haunted ancient Israel: shedim (demons) and se'irim. The Israelites were forbidden from sacrificing to either. They sacrificed anyway. The se'irim were the hairy ones, sa...

DemonsCreaturesSolomonMagic & the Supernatural

Because of (the following) four things R

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 7:3

Because of (the following) four things R. Mattia b. Charash went to R. Elazar b. Hakappar in Ludia. He said to him: My master, did you hear of the four divisions of atonement expou...

TorahProphecyDivine justiceTemple

How Yom Kippur Tricks the Accuser into Silence

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:9

We all know it's a time of intense reflection, fasting, and prayer. But according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, there's a cosmic drama unfolding alo...

HeavenAngelsDemonsTemple

The Scapegoat Died in a Rocky Desert Called Beth-Hadurey

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 16

Yom Kippur (the Day of Atonement). The holiest day. The most dangerous ritual in the entire Torah. And the Targum Jonathan adds details that turn Leviticus 16 into a thriller. Firs...

SacrificeHumorAtonementSin

The Scarlet Thread That Turned White on Yom Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 4:8

That feeling is something our ancestors grappled with intensely after the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem. And in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the ancient commentary on Song of Son...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Aaron Enters the Holy of Holies With Bull and Ram

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:1

And it's one that the ancient rabbis understood deeply. They wrestled with these feelings in their interpretations of scripture, offering us a timeless roadmap for finding strength...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesKing David

What Happened to the Linen Vestments After Yom Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:12

See, (Leviticus 16:23) tells us that Aaron, the High Priest, would enter the Tent of Meeting – the Ohel Mo'ed – and remove the linen vestments he wore when he entered the Sanctum –...

AngelsMosesTempleSoul

The Scholar Who Died for Sleeping Too Close

Midrash Aggadah Avot DeRabbi Natan 2

A man who had mastered Scripture, studied the Mishnah, and served many scholars dropped dead in the middle of his life. His widow seized his tefillin (leather phylacteries worn dur...

PurityDeathTorahElijah

The Lair Of Azazel

Apocrypha 1 Enoch 8-10

Jewish tradition has some pretty fascinating, and sometimes terrifying, answers. to the story of Azazel, a fallen angel whose lair is the source of some seriously dark magic. The s...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

The High Priest Enters The Holy Of Holies

Kabbalah Zohar 3:67a

That’s the scene we’re stepping into today, a scene that plays out once a year, on Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. Our focus? The High Priest, his heart pounding, preparing to en...

AngelsAdam & EveMysticismTemple

“How has gold tarnished, the fine gold changed

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:1

“How has gold tarnished, the fine gold changed? The sacred stones are spilled at the head of every street” (Lamentations 4:1).“How has gold tarnished [yuam]?” Rabbi Shmuel said: Ho...

TorahExileProphecyDeath

Azazel - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Azazel" (1906)

The name of a supernatural being mentioned in connection with the ritual of the Day of Atonement (Lev. xvi.). After Satan, for whom he was in some degree a preparation, Azazel enjo...

AngelsDemonsSoulDreams & Visions

Shemhazai's Transgression

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:16

Jewish tradition offers some truly fascinating, and sometimes unsettling, answers. to a few… We've heard tales of fallen angels, haven't we? The ones who dared to defy the divine. ...

CreationHeavenDemonsCreatures

Abraham Was Circumcised on Yom Kippur Where the Temple Would Stand

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:135

Sometimes, the stories behind them are even more incredible than the rituals themselves. Let's talk about brit milah, circumcision, and a story that links it to the holiest day of ...

PatriarchsJobTempleRepentance

Yom Kippur and God's Words of Forgiveness at Sinai

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:143

They stood at Sinai, heard the very voice of God thundering the Ten Commandments, including the absolute prohibition against idolatry… and then, a mere forty days later, they're pa...

MosesTempleRepentanceHoly Land

Day of Atonement of Kippur

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:2

It’s a question that leads us to a fascinating passage in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a beautiful, ancient text that weaves together biblical narrative and rabbinic interpretation. The...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTempleRepentance

Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur in Jacob's Psalm

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:1

That’s the sense I get reading Bereshit Rabbah 98, a beautiful passage from the ancient midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection, which interprets a verse from (Psal...

PatriarchsMatriarchsKing DavidTemple

The Word Zot and the Shekhinah's Power

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 42:20

It’s the word zot – "this." Sounds simple. But in the mystical tradition, particularly within the Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, the zot is anything but simple. It's a doorway....

MosesTemplePrayerRepentance

The Rabbis Capture the Evil Inclination

Talmud Aggadah Yoma 69b

The Sages once captured the yetzer hara (יצר הרע)—the evil inclination itself. According to Yoma 69b, they prayed for three days, and it was delivered into their hands. A fiery lio...

Evil inclinationTempleSupernatural

Did Jacob Reveal the End of Days to His Sons

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 98:2

The Torah tells us, "Jacob called to his sons, and he said: Gather, and I will tell you what will befall you at the end of days. Assemble and hear, sons of Jacob, and listen to Isr...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

Titus at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 8:4

It's a reminder that divinity can work through anything. Kohelet Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Ecclesiastes, puts it this way: "The ad...

CreationTempleSoulRepentance

The Lord Of Hosts

Talmud Aggadah Berakhot 7a

The story I want to share with you comes from the Talmud and it’s about Rabbi Ishmael ben Elisha, the High Priest, and a truly extraordinary encounter. Imagine this: Rabbi Ishmael ...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

Day of Atonement of Abraham

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:313

The people of Hebron certainly did, right before Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. Imagine this: It's the eve of the holiest day of the year, a time for communal prayer and reflect...

Adam & EvePatriarchsPrayerRepentance

Yom Kippur Born From the Golden Calf Forgiveness

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:126

I'm talking about Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement. It's more than just a somber day of fasting and prayer, you see. The sages tell us Yom Kippur is so vital that even in the messi...

MosesTorahPrayerRepentance

Yom Kippur and the Ark

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 43:13

It’s a feeling woven deep into the fabric of Jewish mystical thought. to a fascinating passage from the Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, specifically Tikkun 43, where we find thi...

Noah & FloodTorahMysticismRepentance

Yom Kippur Before the Flood

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 108:10

Jewish tradition has a name for that feeling: the beinonim, the "average ones." And let me tell you, their fate is a cliffhanger worthy of any thriller! The Tikkun (spiritual repai...

Noah & FloodRepentanceHolidays

The Five Afflictions of Yom Kippur and the Sukkah Dimensions

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 23

Leviticus 23 lists every festival on the Jewish calendar. The Targum Jonathan transforms it from a schedule into an instruction manual, adding measurements, procedures, and theolog...

SacrificeHolidaysAtonementRepentance

Yom Kippur - Whence do we infer this?

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:14

(11) R. Kruspedai said in the name of R. Jochanan: "Three books are opened on New Year's Day: one for the grossly wicked, one for the perfectly righteous, and one for the intermedi...

AfterlifeWisdomDivine justiceRepentance

Yom Kippur - He who repents during the interval

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:20

(17) R. Jochanan said: "Repentance, is a great thing, for it tears (cancels) the [evil] decree against man; as it is said (Isa. 6, 10) Obdurate will remain the heart of this people...

DemonsDivine justiceRepentanceHealing

Yom Kippur - Whence do we know that a decree

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:22

(18) R. Samuel b. lnya said in the name of Rab: "Whence do we know that a decree against a community is not confirmed." Is that true? Behold, it is written (Jer. 2, 22) The stain o...

WisdomDivine justiceRepentanceKings

Confessing All Evil on the Eve of Yom Kippur

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 3:3

The prophet Isaiah offers a powerful message of hope in such moments: "Let the wicked forsake his way and the man of iniquity his thoughts" (Isaiah 55:7). But what does that actual...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsTorah

What Gave Aaron the Right to Enter the Holy of Holies

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:8

What allowed him, a human, to step into the most sacred space? Shemot Rabbah, a treasure trove of biblical interpretations, explores this very question. "This is the matter," it sa...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodJoseph

The Temple Incense as a Direct Line to the Divine

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 14:3

Ever catch a whiff of something amazing and wonder, "What is that?" Our senses are powerful doorways to memory and meaning. And in ancient Jewish tradition, few things were as powe...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Entering the Holy of Holies Armed With Bundles of Good Deeds

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:6

What would you bring with you? What could possibly prepare you for such an encounter? Well, Rabbi Yudan, in Vayikra Rabbah 21, offers a fascinating perspective. He interprets the v...

CreationNoah & FloodMosesSolomon

The Tetragrammaton

Other Texts Sha'ar ha-Gilgulim

Jewish tradition teaches that all of creation springs forth from the very Name of God, specifically the holiest Name: YHVH. The Zohar tells us that in the very beginning, God revea...

CreationAngelsDemonsAdam & Eve

The 72 Names of God in Sefer Raziel

Kabbalah & Mysticism Sefer Raziel HaMalakh, Divine Names

The longest and most carefully guarded section of Sefer Raziel HaMalakh catalogs the divine names—the Shemot (שמות), the names of God through which creation was brought into being ...

Divine NamesCreationTorahTemple

To Punish the Righteous Is Not Good Says Proverbs

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:6

Vayikra Rabbah, specifically chapter 20, dives right into this difficult territory. It starts with a quote from Proverbs (17:26): “To punish also the righteous is not good." It's a...

MosesSolomonTempleProphecy

Four Times the Torah Mentions the Death of Aaron's Sons

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 20:8

Take the story of Aaron’s sons, Nadav and Avihu. Their sudden, tragic deaths after offering "alien fire" before the Lord (Leviticus 10:1-2) is one of the most jarring moments in th...

MosesRepentanceSacrificeDeath

(Exodus 19 — 22) "And also the Cohanim, who draw near to the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 4:15

(Exodus 19:22) "And also the Cohanim, who draw near to the L–rd": We are hereby apprised that the Cohanim are not included in "the people" (above, 21). And thus is it written (Levi...

RepentanceEgyptExodusPassover

20 — 8) "Remember the Sabbath day to sanctify it" — "Remember"

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 7:6

(Ibid. 20:8) "Remember the Sabbath day to sanctify it": "Remember" and "Keep" (the Sabbath day to sanctify it [Devarim 5:12]) were both stated in one pronouncement. (Exodus 31:14) ...

ProphecyTempleShabbatDeath

The Garden of Eden; Gehinnom, The Feast of the Garden of Eden

Midrash Aggadah The Garden of Eden; Gehinnom, The Feast of the Garden of Eden

The Feast of the Garden of Eden [in Seder Rav Amram Gaon 13b, and Beit haMidrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) vol. 5, 45] In the future to come, the Holy Blessed One will rev...

CreationAngelsHeavenAfterlife

“It was due to the sins of her prophets, the iniquities of

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:16

“It was due to the sins of her prophets, the iniquities of her priests, who shed the blood of the righteous in her midst” (Lamentations 4:13).“It was due to the sins of her prophet...

ExileProphecyDivine justiceTemple

The Sacrificial System Established at Sinai

Josephus Antiquities III.9-10

There was a goat that carried the sins of an entire nation into the wilderness and was never seen again. Every year on Yom Kippur—the tenth day of the seventh month—the Israelites ...

SacrificePriesthoodTorah

Abraham — Day of Atonement

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:99

The story of Og, King of Bashan, from Legends of the Jews, is a wild ride that explores just that! The Israelites, fresh from their victory against Sihon (a battle that, by the way...

PatriarchsMatriarchsMosesHoly Land

Why We Remove Our Shoes on Yom Kippur

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 121:9

Jewish mysticism, especially in the Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, actually has a really beautiful way of understanding that feeling, especially in connection to Yom Kippur, th...

HeavenMessiahJudgmentHolidays

The Blood Prohibition in Jubilees

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 21:26

It’s a theme woven deep into our sacred texts. And one place where this connection is powerfully articulated is in the Book of Jubilees. Jubilees, a text not included in the canoni...

SoulRepentanceJudgment

Temple — Holy of Holies

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:91

It’s a question that might make you squeamish, but it also speaks to the incredible ingenuity and meticulousness of the ancient priests. The Letter of Aristeas, a fascinating docum...

TempleSacrificeViolenceAdam & Eve