Parshat Acharei Mot

316 related texts · 8 related myths · Page 2 of 7

The Yom Kippur service, the scapegoat ritual, laws against consuming blood, and forbidden relationships. Leviticus 16:1-18:30.

Why We Remove Our Shoes on Yom Kippur

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 121:9

Jewish mysticism, especially in the Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, actually has a really beautiful way of understanding that feeling, especially in connection to Yom Kippur, th...

HeavenMessiahJudgmentHolidays

The Blood Prohibition in Jubilees

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 21:26

It’s a theme woven deep into our sacred texts. And one place where this connection is powerfully articulated is in the Book of Jubilees. Jubilees, a text not included in the canoni...

SoulRepentanceJudgment

Temple — Holy of Holies

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:91

The Letter of Aristeas, a fascinating document from the Hellenistic period, gives us a peek behind the scenes of the Second Temple. It details not just the grandeur, but also the p...

TempleSacrificeViolenceAdam & Eve

Holy of Holies

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 10:46

It's actually a fascinating glimpse into the political and religious realities of the time. to a passage from the Book of Maccabees I, chapter 10, where we hear about a royal decre...

TempleHoly LandMaccabeesKings

The Ram at the Binding Was Created at the Dawn of Time

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:239

Legends of the Jews turns to The Ram at the Binding Was Created at the Dawn of Time. The answers, according to Jewish tradition, are, well, The story of the akeidah, the Binding of...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Eleven Curtains for Eleven Heavens Above

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:28

It turns out, even the number of curtains held a profound significance. eleven curtains made of goats' hair. Why eleven? Well, according to tradition, it mirrors the eleven heavens...

HeavenTempleRepentanceHoly Land

The 250 Incense Pans Hammered Into the Altar's Covering

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:28

We all remember his story. The guy who challenged Moses’ leadership, leading a revolt that ended with the earth swallowing him and his followers whole (Numbers 16). But what happen...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaMoses

The Temple Ended the Annual Floods That Began After Noah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:101

It wasn’t just bricks and mortar. It was a turning point, a cosmic shift that reverberated through the world. Ginzberg, in his Legends of the Jews, paints a vivid picture. Remember...

CreationNoah & FloodTempleMessiah

Haman Casts Lots to Find the Perfect Month to Destroy Jews

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 12:108

It wasn't just a snap decision, that's for sure. According to the Megillah, the Book of Esther, Haman was very particular in his wicked plans. He didn't just pick a date out of thi...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodEsther

Pompey Conquers Jerusalem and Enters the Holy of Holies

Josephus Antiquities XIV.1-3

In 63 BCE, two brothers tore Judea apart. Hyrcanus and Aristobulus, both sons of the Hasmonean queen Alexandra, fought each other for the throne. Hyrcanus was the elder and the hig...

TempleWarHoly LandExile

The High Priest Enters The Holy Of Holies

Kabbalah Zohar 3:67a

Zohar turns to The High Priest Enters The Holy Of Holies. Our focus? The High Priest, his heart pounding, preparing to enter the Kodesh HaKodashim, the Holy of Holies, the innermos...

AngelsAdam & EveMysticismTemple

Day of Atonement

Sefer HaKanah Sefer HaKanah 45:2

A father teaching his son, guiding him to understand that Hakadosh Boruch Hu, the Holy One, Blessed be He, governs the world through His attributes, or middotav. These attributes, ...

Adam & EveRepentanceWisdomSinai

The Shekhinah Wears Garments of Atonement on Yom Kippur

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 114:8

In Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, there's a whole cosmic drama unfolding, a divine fashion show if you will, that's absolutely essential to the proc...

EstherRepentanceJudgmentHolidays

When David Turned Prayer into a Day of Judgment

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 17:2

David, contemplating his own mortality and the possibility of divine judgment, seems to be saying, "If my judgment comes on Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, I can't bear it!" But,...

AngelsMosesKing DavidTorah

Rosh Hashanah Before the Altar

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 102:6

Our tradition has a lot to say about that, especially when it comes to prayer and redemption. to a powerful passage from Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the...

TempleProphecyPrayerRepentance

David's Evening Prayer Rises Like Incense to Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 141:1

King David knew that feeling, and he gave voice to it in the Psalms. Psalm 141, to be exact. It begins, "I call upon you, O Lord; make haste to me; give ear to my voice when I call...

CreationHeavenAngelsKing David

Moshe Beyond the Firmament

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:7

Sometimes, the connection isn’t immediately obvious. Take, for instance, the verses about atonement and taking a census in the book of Exodus. What’s the link? The Pesikta DeRav Ka...

HeavenMosesTempleProphecy

Haman Cast Lots by Astrology to Destroy the Jews

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1054:8

The story of Haman, the villain of the Purim story, is full of them. And according to the Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Bible, Haman's plot to annihil...

CreationHeavenCreaturesAdam & Eve

Trumpets Sounded on Sabbaths, Festivals, and New Moons

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 77:1

Our jumping-off point is a verse from Numbers (Bamidbar) 10:10: "And on the day of your rejoicing and on your appointed times you shall sound the trumpets." Seems straightforward. ...

CreationTorahTempleProphecy

The Israelites Wept Over Forbidden Relationships

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 90:1

Sifrei Bamidbar turns to The Israelites Wept Over Forbidden Relationships. The verse in Bamidbar (Numbers 11:10) states, "And Moses heard the people weeping by its families." Now, ...

MosesRepentanceHoly Land

Anything Can Become a Molech If It Rules Over You

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 43:22

Sifrei Devarim turns to Anything Can Become a Molech If It Rules Over You. R. Chanina b. Antignos, quoted in the Sifrei Devarim, offers a fascinating perspective. Why, he asks, is ...

HeavenJosephTorahTemple

Rules for Holy of Holies and Lesser Offerings

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 71:12

Sifrei Devarim turns to Rules for Holy of Holies and Lesser Offerings. In section 71, we encounter a fascinating discussion about the rules surrounding offerings brought to the Tem...

TorahTempleSacrificeDeception

Incense Offering

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 100:1

Sometimes, seemingly simple words unlock entire worlds of understanding. Take the word "abomination," for example. What does it really mean in the context of our relationship with ...

TempleSacrificeAnimalsHeresy

Holy of Holies of Temple

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 106:4

There's some fascinating reasoning hidden in there. to a passage from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, and see how the Rabbis of ol...

TempleHoly LandSacrifice

Yom Kippur - He who hath fashioned all their

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:9

(7) (Fol. 16) MISHNAH (the earliest code of rabbinic law): At four periods in each year the world is judged; on Passover, in respect to the growth of grain; on Pentecost, in respec...

Divine justiceRepentanceAtonementHolidays

The Seven Days Before Yom Kippur in the High Priest's House

Midrash Aggadah Yoma 18a-19b

For seven days before Yom Kippur, the high priest lived as if rehearsing for a wedding he could not afford to fumble. Oxen, rams, and lambs were paraded past him one by one so that...

TempleSacrificeHolidaysRabbis

The Family of Abtinas and the Secret of the Incense

Midrash Aggadah Yoma 38a (Harris, Hebraic Literature, 1901)

In the Temple of Jerusalem, the most fragrant service of the day was the burning of the ketoret, the compound incense of eleven spices that rose in a thin column from the golden al...

TempleSacrificeRighteousnessEthics

Yochanan ben Zakkai Consoles a Mourning Rabbi After the Temple Falls

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, The Exempla of the Rabbis (1924), No. 198

The Temple had been burned. Rabbi Joshua walked through the ashes of Jerusalem and said aloud, to no one in particular, “Woe to us. The place where Israel atoned for its sins...

TempleCharityRepentanceRabbis

The Smell of Jacob Was the Scent of Temple Incense

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 27:27

When Isaac draws Jacob close and breathes him in, the Targum Pseudo-Jonathan tells us what the patriarch actually smells. It is not the field. It is not the goats. It is the incens...

PatriarchsTempleProphecy

The Four Spices of the Incense Weighed Weight for Weight

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:34

If the anointing oil was for people and vessels, the incense was for the air itself. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan preserves the command to Moses: take spices, balsam, onycha, galbanum. A...

TempleCommunityPrayerWisdom

The Incense Beaten Small Before the Testimony

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:36

The incense was not simply mixed. It was beaten. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan records the instruction: after the spices were compounded, Moses was to beat them small, ground fine. And so...

TempleMysticismHumilityPrayer

The Incense Altar and the Veil - Wisdom and Righteousness

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 40:5

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 40:5) refuses to let a single detail of the sanctuary pass without meaning. The golden altar of incense is to be placed before the ark of the test...

TempleTorahWisdomRighteousness

The Deadly Incense Challenge Between Korah and Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:8

It’s a tale of ambition, delusion, and a very dangerous offering. The scene is set: Moses, leading the Israelites. And then comes Koraḥ, a Levite, challenging Moses’s leadership, s...

MosesKing DavidTorahTemple

God's Covenant with Abraham Under the Stars

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:14

Bereshit Rabbah turns to God's Covenant with Abraham Under the Stars. The verse in question is (Genesis 15:8): “He said: My Lord God, how can I know that I will inherit it?” It’s a...

CreationPatriarchsTempleRepentance

The Law of Covering Blood When Slaughtering on a Festival

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 4:6

The Rabbis saw so much more. This verse in Devarim, Deuteronomy, becomes a springboard for exploring some fascinating corners of Jewish law, or halakha. Specifically, the question ...

TemplePrayerHoly LandShabbat

White Garments and Oil as Symbols of Good Deeds

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 8:1

It all starts with the verse, "May your garments be white at all times, and may the oil on your head not be lacking" (Ecclesiastes 9:8). What does that even mean? Is it literally a...

SolomonJobTorahMessiah

The Human Struggle Echoed in Building the Mishkan

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 52:2

That feeling, that struggle, is something deeply human, and surprisingly, it echoes in the story of the Mishkan, the Tabernacle. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretat...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

The Secret Incense Recipe of the House of Avtinas

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6:4

Shir HaShirim Rabbah turns to The Secret Incense Recipe of the House of Avtinas. Specifically, the incense prepared by the House of Avtinas. In Shir HaShirim Rabbah, this priestly ...

HeavenHell/GehennaMosesSolomon

Mountain of Myrrh and the Hill of Frankincense Decoded

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6:1

It turns out, the ancient rabbis thought about this a lot, especially when it came to the relationship between humanity and God.” In Shir HaShirim Rabbah 6, a midrashic (rabbinic i...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsSolomon

The Priest Takes a Handful of Flour With Frankincense

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 3:6

Consider the instructions for bringing a minchah, a meal offering, found in Leviticus. It might seem like a simple act, but the Rabbis find layers of meaning and insight within it....

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Samael Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:4

Like someone's pointing out all your flaws, comparing you to others, and generally making you feel. unworthy? Well, according to some ancient Jewish texts, even the Israelites face...

AngelsAdam & EveMosesKing David

What Do the Letters in the Word Ketoret Incense Stand for

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 14

And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense (Exod. 30:1). What do the letters in the word ketoret (“incense”) stand for? The kuf stands for kedushah (“sanctification”), tet for ta...

SacrificeTempleMosesCommandments

The High Priest Died Because He Failed to Pray

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 35

The Targum's version of (Numbers 35) contains one of the most radical theological claims in all of ancient Jewish literature. It explains why a manslayer confined to a city of refu...

DeathJudgmentViolencePrayer

I Would Have Destroyed Them for the Idolatry in Their Midst

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 4:23

R. Acha says: The Holy One Blessed be He said: If not for your outcry, I would have destroyed them for the idolatry in their midst, viz. (Zechariah 10:11) "And tzarah crossed the s...

ExileMosesProphecyMiracles

There He Made for Them Statute and Judgment Statute

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayassa 1:19

The Mekhilta interprets the verse "There He made for them statute and judgment" by asking what these two terms, statute and judgment, actually refer to. The first opinion identifie...

Divine justiceShabbatLawJudgment

His Proof Text Comes from, Which Warns Israel Not to Follow

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 4:6

Rabbi Elazar Hamodai offers a striking interpretation of the word "statutes" as it appears in the Torah's legislation. Where one might expect this term to refer to ritual laws or c...

WisdomLawTribes

There shall not be unto you any other gods before My presence

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 6:4

Rabbi Shimon ben Yochai reads the second commandment, "There shall not be unto you any other gods before My presence," as the conclusion of a divine dialogue that began long before...

TorahMosesCommandmentsKings

Where Rabbi Yoshiyah Identified She'eirah as Food and Onathah

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 3:25

Rebbi (Rabbi Yehudah HaNasi) offers a dramatically different reading of the three marital obligations listed in (Exodus 21:10). Where Rabbi Yoshiyah identified "she'eirah" as food ...

WisdomTribesTimeLevi