Parshat Balak

683 related texts · Page 13 of 15

King Balak hires Balaam to curse Israel, the talking donkey, and Balaam's blessings instead of curses. Numbers 22:2-25:9.

Remember the Good Times Even When Affliction Strikes

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 310:7

It's in those moments, when things feel darkest, that Jewish tradition offers a powerful, almost defiant, message of hope. Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabbinic i...

King DavidMessiahProphecyMysticism

When the Rains Came

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 324:1

The Jewish tradition grapples with these questions in powerful, sometimes terrifying, imagery. to one such image: the cup of retribution. It all starts with a verse from Psalms (75...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Prophets Who Rebuke First and Then Offer Consolation

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:2

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, points out this fascinating characteristic of the prophets. "And this is the bl...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Why Moses Blessed Israel Before and Not After Death

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:7

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash on the book of Deuteronomy, poses a fascinating question about a seemingly simple phrase: "before his death." It appears in the co...

MosesProphecyHoly Land

Gad's Transgression

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 355:6

The text begins with a blessing: "Blessed is He that broadens Gad." What does it mean? Simply put, the passage teaches us that the territory allotted to the tribe of Gad expanded e...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Jacob's Promise That God Will Return You to Your Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 356:9

And while definitive answers might elude us, Jewish tradition offers tantalizing hints and comforting assurances. Our exploration begins in Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal an...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidMessiah

Ten Thousand Times Ten Thousand Angels at Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 33

The Blessing of Moses in (Deuteronomy 33) gets the full Targum treatment—every tribe's destiny expanded, every blessing loaded with specifics the Torah never mentions. It opens wit...

SacrificeDeathSinAngels

Four Angels Laid Moses on a Golden Bed to Die

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 34

The death of Moses in (Deuteronomy 34) is eight verses in the Torah. Targum Jonathan turns it into one of the most elaborate death scenes in all of ancient Jewish literature. From ...

DeathMosesKingsAngels

Yalkut Shimoni 190

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 190

"This month shall be for you." It shall be turned over to you. R. Yehoshua b. Levi said, "It's like a king who had a horologue. When he looked at it, he would know what time of day...

HolidaysAngelsLaw

Who Wrote Each Book of the Hebrew Bible

Talmud Aggadah Bava Batra 14b

Who wrote the Hebrew Bible? The Talmud in Bava Batra 14b provides a complete accounting, attributing every book to a specific author. Moses wrote his own book—the Torah—and also th...

TorahBibleProphecyWisdom

The Day Rabbi Elazar Insulted Elijah and Begged Forgiveness

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 94

Rabbi Elazar ben Shimon and the prophet Elijah once met on the road, and the Talmud preserves a strange and vivid account of what happened next. Elijah was traveling in disguise — ...

AngelsAdam & EveElijahHumor

Bride & Angel of Death

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 139

Bride & Angel of Death. Tobit. Tanh. Deut. Haazinu. Midr. Decalogue, No. VII, 3 b. Ben Atar, No. I, Eliah Cohen. Meil Se- daka 434, reprinted B. H. V, p. 152—154. Farhi, O. P. I, f...

AngelsDeathWisdomKings

Three Gifts of Elijah

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 355

The prophet Elijah gave three gifts to a poor man — and the story of those gifts became a parable about the nature of divine assistance. The details of the gifts vary across differ...

AngelsElijahCharityWisdom

Adam - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Adam" (1906)

Adam is the Hebrew and Biblical designation for humanity generally, and specifically for the progenitor of the human race. According to Genesis i, mankind was created on the sixth ...

AngelsCreationDeathHeaven

God Left Nations to Test Israel's Strength

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 32

"Blessed is the man who fears the Lord" (Psalm 112:1). The rabbis asked: what ultimately happens to him? And they landed on Ecclesiastes: "In the end, everything will be heard — fe...

AngelsAbrahamJosephMoses

Why Israel Rejoices at the Downfall of Edom

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 48

Leah was hated — or unloved, depending on the translation, but the Hebrew is harsh — and God saw it (Genesis 29:31). This is where Aggadat Bereshit begins: with the divine attentio...

JacobPrayerTempleKing David

God Begat Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:6

We all know the story: Abraham and Sarah, finally blessed with a child in their old age. But what if there was more to the story than meets the eye? What if, as some ancient texts ...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

How Moses and Aaron's Names Reveal Prayer Origins

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:1

Today, let’s dive into one tiny, but fascinating corner of that history, exploring the origins of prayer times and blessings. Our story begins in the Book of Numbers, in Hebrew, Ba...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Hebrew Word Pekod and God's Powerful Remembrance

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:4

The book of Bamidbar Rabbah, a treasure trove of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Numbers, delves into this very idea. It all starts with the command to count the firstborn males...

JobProphecySoulWomen of the Bible

The Water of Bitterness and the Suspected Wife's Trial

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:33

It involves a woman suspected of adultery, a priest, and a rather dramatic test involving "the water of bitterness that causes curse" (Numbers 5:18). Now, before we get too far, it...

Adam & EveJosephProphecyHoly Land

The Priest's Oath to the Suspected Wife

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:34

It wasn't just whispers and rumors. The Torah outlines a dramatic, almost unbelievable, ritual involving a priest, an oath, and... bitter water. We find the details of this in Bami...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMoses

The Priest Administers the Oath to the Suspected Wife

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:35

Our journey begins with a rather dramatic scene from (Numbers 5:21), describing the ritual of the sotah, the woman suspected of adultery. The priest says, "May the Lord render you ...

Hell/GehennaTorahProphecyRepentance

What Happened When the Suspected Wife Drank the Water

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:40

to a really intense, and frankly, kind of disturbing ritual described in the Book of Numbers, Chapter 5. It involves a woman suspected of adultery, and... well, let's just say it i...

CreationProphecyPrayerHoly Land

Rabbis — Aaron at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:47

Here, we're unpacking the story of the sotah, the woman suspected of adultery, and the unique ritual designed to determine her guilt or innocence. It's a wild ride, so buckle up. O...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Why the Wicked Prosper and How Aaron Blesses Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:1

It’s a question that’s plagued humanity for millennia. And believe it or not, our ancient texts wrestle with it too. We find a fascinating perspective in Bamidbar Rabbah, specifica...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

Aaron and Noah of Priestly

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:4

Today, we’re diving deep into the Priestly Blessing, also known as Nesi’at Kapayim, the Lifting of the Hands, found in the Book of Numbers (6:22-27) and explored in Bamidbar Rabbah...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidTemple

May the Lord Bless You and Keep You Unpacked Layer by Layer

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:5

(Numbers 6:24). It’s more than just a nice sentiment. It’s a layered blessing, packed with meaning and implications. Let's unpack it, shall we? Bamidbar Rabbah, a classic collectio...

HeavenNoah & FloodKing DavidSolomon

What It Means for God to Shine His Face Upon You

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:6

You know, the one that starts "Yevarechecha Adonai v'yishmerecha – May the Lord bless you and keep you..." It’s a beautiful, powerful blessing, and it's packed with layers of meani...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

Why the Tribe of Dan Offered Ninth Among the Princes

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:9

It’s a question that our Sages grappled with, and Bamidbar Rabbah 14 dives deep into the reasons behind this seemingly small detail. The verse we’re focusing on is from (Numbers 7:...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

Knowledge and Innocence of Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:22

The Book of Numbers, in the Bamidbar Rabbah, grapples with this very question when describing the plague of fiery serpents. "The Lord sent the fiery serpents against the people, an...

Adam & EveMosesKing DavidSolomon

Birth of Bilam

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:14

It's all about perception, stubbornness, and maybe even a little bit of divine humor. So, the scene is set: Bilam, a non-Jewish prophet hired to curse the Israelites, is on his way...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Bilam and the Angels

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:15

The Torah gives us a fascinating glimpse of such a moment in the story of Bilam, the non-Jewish prophet hired to curse the Israelites. In Numbers, chapter 22, verse 31, we read: “T...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

Protecting Trees in Wartime and the Siege of Midian

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:6

The Torah tells us, "When you besiege a city…you shall not destroy its trees" (Deuteronomy 20:19). Seems pretty straightforward. Protect the environment, even in wartime. But then ...

ElijahTorahProphecyPrayer

Moses and the Ark of Land

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:7

We often take it for granted, but the bracha, the blessing after the meal, has a rich history, deeply intertwined with our relationship to the Land of Israel. Our source for this j...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesTorah

Rain Equals the Revival of the Dead in Power

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:6

We often take it for granted, but Jewish tradition actually elevates it to something incredibly profound. The ancient rabbis pondered this a lot, and in Bereshit Rabbah, a collecti...

CreationKing DavidProphecySoul

Six Hidden Commandments in One Garden Instruction

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 16:6

It seems simple enough on the surface: "From every tree of the garden you may eat." But, like with so much in Torah, the rabbis saw layers upon layers of meaning hidden beneath the...

CreationAdam & EveMosesProphecy

Four Who Failed When Confronted by the Divine

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:11

Bereshit Rabbah, a classic Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic text, dives deep into the book of Genesis, and in section 19, it explores moments where certain figures real...

CreationAdam & EveProphecy

Who Really Persuaded Adam to Eat the Forbidden Fruit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 20:8

We often picture a simple act of disobedience, but the rabbis of old saw something far more nuanced, a tangled web of persuasion, responsibility, and even a bit of culinary curiosi...

CreationAdam & EveSolomonJob

Why Noah's Name Meant Comfort for the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 25:2

In the Torah, names often carry a powerful weight, hinting at a person's destiny or reflecting a significant moment. Take Noah, for example. (Genesis 5:29) tells us, "He called his...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodMoses

Ten Great Famines Throughout Biblical History

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 25:3

In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, we find this idea explored through a rather unsettling lens: famine. Specifically, the ...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsKing David

How Noah Found Favor Like Wine in a Cluster

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 29:2

Jewish tradition is full of stories about individuals who stood out, who were exceptional even when surrounded by… well, less exceptional company. Rabbi Simon starts us off with a ...

Noah & FloodProphecyPrayerShabbat

Reish Lakish in Battle

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 34:15

It all starts with a verse in Genesis. "And you, be fruitful, and multiply; [teem on the earth, and multiply upon it]" (Genesis 9:7). Sounds pretty straightforward. But Reish Lakis...

CreationNoah & FloodTorahProphecy

The Angel Finds Hagar in the Wilderness

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:7

That's where our story begins, drawn from the ancient wisdom of Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. "The angel of the Lord found her i...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Covenant of Ishmael

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 47:5

Specifically, we're looking at section 47, which tackles the tricky subject of God's promises to both Ishmael and Isaac. The passage centers around (Genesis 17:20), where God says,...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Birth of Isaac of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:6

to a beautiful passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, to explore just such a moment: the birth of Isaac. The verse we’re loo...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Abraham Tells His Servants We Will Return to You

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:2

The Bible tells us the bare bones of the story, but the Rabbis, in their endless quest to understand God's word, delve deeper, seeking hidden meanings and profound truths. In Beres...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Rebecca's Family Blesses Her Before the Journey

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:13

We pick up with Rebecca, about to leave her family to marry Isaac. (Genesis 24:59) tells us, “They sent Rebecca their sister, and her nursemaid, and Abraham’s servant, and his men....

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJob

Righteousness of Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 64:2

Jewish tradition certainly sees patterns in the past, especially when it comes to times of hardship. We find a fascinating example of this in Bereshit Rabbah 64, a collection of ra...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph