Parshat Bechukotai

1,613 related texts · Page 6 of 34

The blessings for following God's laws, the curses for disobedience, and laws of vows and valuations. Leviticus 26:3-27:34.

Elijah and the Messiah Will Gather the Exiles

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 30

The Torah's promise of return from exile in (Deuteronomy 30) is hopeful. Targum Jonathan makes it messianic. Where the Hebrew says God will gather the scattered, the Targum says: "...

TorahCommandmentsHumorHeaven

God's Covenant With Abraham in Onkelos

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Genesis 15

The Hebrew Bible says God told Abraham, "Fear not, I am your shield" (Genesis 15:1). Targum Onkelos renders this as "My Word is your strength." The shield becomes a Word. The prote...

PatriarchsProphecyHoly Land

Jacob's Messianic Blessings in Onkelos

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Genesis 49

Jacob's deathbed blessings (Genesis 49) are among the most obscure passages in the Torah. Targum Onkelos does not merely translate them—he decodes them, turning cryptic poetry into...

PatriarchsMessiahProphecy

Translation - What is the law regarding the blessings of a

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 7:16

Translation: What is the law regarding the blessings of a non-Jew, whether he is a Torah scholar or not? Rabbi says: "If he blesses with enthusiasm, he is a Torah scholar, and if n...

TorahPrayerWisdomDivine justice

Why the Covenant of Abraham Is Missing from the Ten Commandments

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 41

A Matrona asked R. Jose b. Halafta why the covenant of Abraham was not mentioned in the ten commandments and the reply was: "The proselyte mentioned therein implies to the covenant...

TorahPatriarchsCovenantAbraham

Why God Remembered Noah After the Flood

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 4

The flood waters had covered everything. Noah had been sealed in the ark for months — the rain, the silence, the slow recession of the water, the waiting. Then the text says simply...

Noah & FloodMosesTorahPrayer

The Covenant God Made With Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 16

Why does the world hold together? Jeremiah gives the unlikely answer: "If not for My covenant day and night, I would not have established the fixed order of heaven and earth" (Jere...

AbrahamAdam & EveMosesTorah

God Visited Sarah and Remembered the Righteous

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 28

Hannah was barren for years. Her husband loved her and her rival taunted her and the priest Eli misread her prayer as drunkenness. The whole story is about a woman whose deepest lo...

AbrahamMosesTorahPrayer

God Remembered Rachel and the Secret of Her Barrenness

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 52

Hannah vowed at Shiloh — if God gives her a son, she will give him back (1 Samuel 1:11). Rabbi Berachiah used this verse to address four theological objections that people raise ag...

AbrahamPatriarchsJacobJoseph

Kehatites — The Ark of the Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 5:8

In the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar, we read about how the Kehatites, a family within the tribe of Levi, had the unique and profoundly important task of carrying the Ark of the Covena...

Noah & FloodSolomonTorahTemple

Golden Calf and the Dreamer

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:4

Leprosy, for example, wasn't just a disease. According to some Jewish traditions, it could be a sign of something deeper, a consequence of wrongdoing. But what wrongdoing specifica...

JosephMosesKing DavidJob

Exile as Hidden Meaning in God's Command to Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:10

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 7, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic collection, that grapples with this very ques...

HeavenJosephMosesKing David

Confession and Repentance in the Laws of Oaths

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:5

And what about the power of words, the weight of oaths, and the ripple effect of our actions, intended or not? The ancient rabbis wrestled with these questions, and their insights,...

Adam & EveDanielTorahTemple

Curses Written on a Scroll Then Dissolved in Water

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:20

Take, for instance, the ritual of the sotah, the suspected adulteress, described in the Book of Numbers (Bamidbar). It’s… complicated. The priest writes curses on a scroll and then...

Adam & EveTorahSoulShabbat

Exile from Eden of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:28

to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 9, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpretation, on the Book of Numbers. This passage grapples with the laws surrou...

Adam & EveElijahTorahMysticism

Why the Priest Wrote Curses and Erased Them in Water

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:36

Take, for example, the strange and solemn ritual described in the Book of Numbers, chapter 5, concerning a woman suspected of infidelity. It’s a fascinating, and frankly unsettling...

TorahPriesthoodHeresyHumor

Judah's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:4

But from that small verse, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) launches into a fascinating exploration of Judah, the tribe of lions, fiery furnaces, and ultimately, God'...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Adam in Exile

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 21:5

And as always, the rabbis of old had some fascinating ideas. The verse from Job (14:20) sets the stage: “You grant him power forever, and he is gone; You alter his countenance and ...

AngelsAdam & EveElijahDaniel

What Adam's Exile From Eden Really Meant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 21:7

We all know the story: the serpent, the forbidden fruit, and then… exile. But what did that exile really mean? The Book of Genesis tells us, "The Lord God sent him out of the Garde...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveKing David

God's Promise That Seasons Would Never Cease

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 34:11

We make them all the time – to loved ones, to ourselves, and, if we believe, God makes promises to us. But what happens when the very foundations of the world seem to shift? What t...

CreationNoah & FloodTorahProphecy

God's Covenant With Noah After the Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 35:1

The story of Noah, after the flood, grapples with this very question. We all know the story: the world drowned in sin, Noah builds an ark, saves his family and the animals. But wha...

CreationNoah & FloodTorah

Abraham Served as High Priest of the Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:5

But what does it truly signify? And why there? In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of Genesis, we find a fascinating discussion between Rabbi Yishm...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Eternal Covenant of Circumcision Written in Flesh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:12

to a fascinating exploration of just that, as we unpack a verse from Genesis and see what the Rabbis of old found hidden within its folds. Our journey begins with the powerful word...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodTorah

Jacob's Ladder as a Prophecy of Four Exiles

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:13

Take the story of Jacob's dream in Genesis 28, where he rests his head on a stone and sees a ladder stretching to heaven. On that ladder, angels ascend and descend. A seemingly sim...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsDaniel

Eighteen Patriarchal Mentions Match Eighteen Blessings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 69:4

Rabbi Ḥanina, quoting Rabbi Pinḥas, makes a striking observation in Bereshit Rabbah. He points out that the patriarchs – Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob – are mentioned eighteen times in...

CreationPatriarchsTorahPrayer

Four People Who Made Vows with Different Outcomes

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:3

The ancient rabbis wrestled with this very idea, and they came up with a fascinating little lesson hidden within the stories of our ancestors. Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible coll...

PatriarchsProphecyHoly LandShabbat

Jacob Arrives Intact at Shechem After Years of Exile

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 79:1

The Torah is full of stories of resilience, and one that particularly resonates with this idea is Jacob's return to Canaan. In (Genesis 33:18), we read: "Jacob arrived intact to th...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJob

If Joseph's Rebuke Overwhelmed Them What of God's

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 93:12

He says, "Woe unto us from the Day of Judgment; woe unto us from the day of rebuke!" It's a powerful statement, isn't it? He uses Joseph as an example. : Joseph, a man of flesh and...

CreationJosephTempleProphecy

Jacob's Final Blessings to His Sons Before He Died

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 100:1

(Psalm 100:3) declares, "Know that the Lord is God." But it's the next part that really sparked their interest: "He made us, and we are His" (Psalm 100:3). Or is it? See, the Hebre...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The True Value of Honest Rebuke Over Empty Praise

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 1:2

It’s not just about pointing out flaws. According to Jewish tradition, it’s a profound act, potentially more valuable than empty praise. Let’s delve into a fascinating interpretati...

MosesSolomonProphecyRepentance

Abraham's Legacy and the Weight of Covenant Responsibility

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 6:1

But what does this seemingly simple commandment truly mean? What deeper lessons about mercy and compassion can we learn from a bird's nest? The Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic inte...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Covenant of Levi

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 8:2

Kohelet, or Ecclesiastes, grapples with these questions, and the rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Kohelet Rabbah, offer some pretty fascinatin...

MosesKing DavidSolomonTorah

Covenant of Israelite

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:11

The Book of Exodus, or Shemot in Hebrew, is the ultimate story of resilience. It begins not with triumph, but with oppression. And even in the darkest moments, we find glimmers of ...

CreationMosesTorahSoul

What God Saw and Knew About Israel's Suffering

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:36

to one, from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. The verse we're looking at is simple, yet profound: “God saw the children of Israel, and...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMosesKing David

Covenant of Yitro

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 4:4

to one of those fascinating in-between moments, found in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. The text focuses on a seemingly simple phras...

JosephMosesTorahEgypt

Manna as Bread from Heaven Earned Through Torah

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 25:7

The passage begins by linking the manna, that miraculous bread from heaven, to a verse in Proverbs (9:5): "Come, partake of my bread, and drink of the wine I have mixed." What's th...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Why the Ark of the Covenant Was Made of Acacia Wood

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 34:1

It’s a question that's plagued philosophers and theologians for centuries, and it all starts, strangely enough, with a box. A very special box, mind you – the Ark of the Covenant. ...

HeavenNoah & FloodMosesKing David

Abraham — The Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:9

Today, let’s dive into a powerful story from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, where Moses does just that after the sin of the Golden C...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

Covenant of Betzalel

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 50:3

But Jewish tradition teaches us that healing often comes from the very source of our pain. The Shemot Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, explo...

Noah & FloodMosesElijahProphecy

Rabbi Akiva Rebukes the Sages Over Psalm Interpretation

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:3

We all know the story from Exodus, but the Rabbis in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the collection of rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, really dig into the depths of that betrayal. ...

King DavidProphecyMysticismShabbat

Until the Shadows Flee and the Kingdoms Crumble

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 17:1

The verse in question is (Song of Songs 2:17): "Until the day is great and the shadows flee, turn, my beloved, and be like a gazelle or a fawn on the cleft mountains.” Now, on the ...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Exiles Destined to Return to the Peak of Amana

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 8:2

Our sages pondered just such a return, a return from exile so profound it would reshape the world. This vision is beautifully captured in Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the commentary on th...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

God Will Turn Israel's Desolation Into a Pomegranate Garden

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 12:4

It sees potential even in the most desolate places. Take the verse from (Song of Songs 4:13), "Your branches are an orchard of pomegranates [shelaḥayikh]." Beautiful. But Shir HaSh...

ProphecyHealingMusic & SongSolomon

How God Exiles Impurity Just Like an Earthly King Does

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 18:5

It’s a question that’s been pondered for centuries, and Jewish tradition offers some fascinating insights. Imagine a king, a ruler of flesh and blood. What powers does he wield? He...

MosesProphecyHoly LandExile

Land — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 28:6

We often overlook the seemingly insignificant, but Jewish tradition teaches us that profound blessings can reside even there. Take, for instance, the omer offering. What exactly is...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Israel as a Grapevine Transplanted From Egypt to Canaan

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 36:2

It's more than just about wine, you see. It's a metaphor, a living, breathing symbol of the Jewish people themselves. We find this beautiful idea elaborated on in Vayikra Rabbah 36...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Jacob Created the Foundations That Sustain All of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 36:4

The ancient rabbis grappled with these very questions, and their answers, preserved in texts like Vayikra Rabbah, are both surprising and deeply inspiring. to one fascinating passa...

CreationCreaturesNoah & FloodPatriarchs

“I remember my song in the night; I meditate with my heart

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:23

“I remember my song in the night; I meditate with my heart, and my spirit searches” (Psalms 77:7). Rabbi Yehuda ben Rabbi Simon and Rabbi Aivu.58The text of the midrash (rabbinic i...

TorahExileRedemptionPatriarchs