Parshat Behar

1,012 related texts · Page 15 of 22

The sabbatical year, the jubilee year, laws of land ownership, and the prohibition against usury. Leviticus 25:1-26:2.

Almighty and the Heavenly Realms

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 116:4

Specifically, we're looking at a fascinating reading of Psalm 116. The verse begins, "My voice, my supplication." The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) imagines the entire...

HeavenKing DavidPrayerRepentance

Precious — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 116:8

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of homiletic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, gives us a list of ten things that are dear to the Holy One. And you might be surprised by what m...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Abraham and Creation of Amalek

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 118:1

The ancient sages certainly did. And they saw this power reflected even in the way we remember the righteous and the wicked. It all starts with the verse, "Praise the Lord, for He ...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonProphecy

You Are Righteous O Lord and Your Judgments Are Upright

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 119:34

The verse "You are righteous, O Lord, and Your judgments are upright" echoes throughout Jewish thought. The wisdom of King Solomon, in (Proverbs 8:8-9), tells us, "In righteousness...

HeavenMosesKing DavidSolomon

David's Song of Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 124:2

That feeling is at the heart of Psalm 124, a song of ascent traditionally sung by pilgrims on their way to the Temple in Jerusalem. But there's so much more to it than just a simpl...

PatriarchsKing DavidTempleHoly Land

Zedekiah Speaks for God

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 149:4

one fascinating interpretation found in Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Psalms, specifically Psalm 149. The verse in question speaks of "taki...

ProphecyHoly LandJudgment

The Night of the Tenth Plague in Terrifying Detail

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 7:5

The Torah tells us about the 10th plague, the death of the firstborn in Egypt, and the Exodus that followed. But the details… they’re fascinating. Rabbi Shimon Ben Yochai, a toweri...

CreationAngelsJosephMoses

The Guardian Angels Who Watched Over Israel's Grief

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 16:3

The Book of Lamentations, a raw and mournful lament over the destruction of Jerusalem, grapples with this very feeling. It asks, in a voice thick with sorrow: "What shall I testify...

CreationAngelsMosesJob

Elijah and Creation of Prophet

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 15:1

Jewish tradition grapples with this very idea, offering a fascinating glimpse into the complexities of choosing the right way forward. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a remarkable work of ...

CreationHeavenElijahProphecy

Seven Dedications That Hallowed the Sabbath

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 18:4

God rested. But what does that mean? The book of Genesis tells us, "And on the seventh day God finished his work" (Gen. 2:2). But according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating...

CreationShabbatSabbathAdam & Eve

Moses and the Dreamer of Sabbath

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 18:5

It’s more than just a day off. It’s a legacy. Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, offers a beautiful parable to explain why. Imagine a person with incredibly...

JosephMosesTorahPrayer

Why God Accepted Abel's Offering but Rejected Cain's

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 21:5

It’s a story we all know, but sometimes the details – the why behind the drama – get lost. Let’s pull back the curtain a little, shall we? The book of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fas...

Adam & EveHoly LandEgyptSacrifice

Who Else Survived the Flood Besides Noah's Family

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 23:8

We all know the story: Noah, his family, and a boatload of animals. But Jewish tradition sometimes offers surprising twists, doesn't it? The Book of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fasci...

HeavenNoah & FloodHoly Land

How God Protected Sarah in Pharaoh's Palace

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 26:7

This particular passage, from Chapter 26, gives us a glimpse into Sarah's encounters with powerful rulers and the surprising twists that shaped her journey. It all starts with Phar...

PatriarchsMatriarchsMosesHoly Land

The Angel Michael Fights Alongside Abraham to Save Lot

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 27:2

Our story starts with Abraham. Remember when he learns that his nephew Lot has been captured? (Genesis 14:13) tells us, "And there came one who had escaped, and told Abram the Hebr...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsProphecy

Abraham and the Patriarchs of Mesharshyah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 28:5

It’s easy to skim over those details, but sometimes, buried within those numbers, are entire worlds of meaning. Let's pull on one of those threads today, and see where it leads us....

PatriarchsKing DavidMessiahHoly Land

Why Israel Skipped Circumcision in the Wilderness

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:15

We all know it's a fundamental ritual in Judaism, a sign of the covenant between God and Abraham. But what about the times when it wasn't done quite. The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMosesTorah

Kingdom of Shallum

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 33:9

Let me tell you a story from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 33, that might just change your perspective. It’s about a man named Shallum, son of Tikvah. Now, Shallum wasn't a king ...

ElijahTorahSoulHoly Land

Trial of Nebuchadnezzar

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 33:15

The story unfolds during the reign of Nebuchadnezzar, a name synonymous with Babylonian power. He levied a false accusation against the Israelites, a people already displaced and v...

AngelsDanielHoly Land

Why Jacob Woke in Terror After Dreaming of Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 35:7

Jacob certainly did. We find him waking up, not with a stretch and a yawn, but in sheer terror. Why? Because of a dream, of course. A dream of a ladder stretching to the heavens, a...

HeavenPatriarchsHoly LandDreams & Visions

Jacob's Family Journeys Back to Isaac in Hebron

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:5

The story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer paints a pretty vivid picture. Imagine the scene: Jacob, with his sons, grandsons, wives, the whole shebang, journeys to Kirjath Arba, wanting t...

PatriarchsTorahHoly Land

How Esau and Jacob Divided Their Father's Inheritance

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:7

It paints a picture of a final transaction, a division of inheritance, that has echoes even today. The story goes that Esau took all that his father, Isaac, had left. But then – an...

PatriarchsHoly LandJacobAdam & Eve

Joshua — The Ark of the Covenant

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:16

That’s precisely the situation Joshua faced after the Israelites' initial defeat at Ai. The story, as we find it in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 38, begins with Joshua in anguis...

Noah & FloodTorahTempleRepentance

Ezra and the Holy Sanctuary

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:24

We read about it in the Book of Ezra, but sometimes the dry historical account leaves us wanting more. What were the struggles? The enemies they faced? Well, Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer...

TempleHoly LandEzraKabbalah

The Burning Bush of Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 41:6

Mount Sinai is one of those places. But did you know its name wasn’t always Sinai? Rabbi Elazar of Modein tells us in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer that from the very beginning, since the...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMoses

The Staff Moses Raised to Split the Red Sea

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 41:10

Let’s talk about Moses. We all know Moses. The guy who led the Israelites out of Egypt, parted the Red Sea, received the Torah on Mount Sinai. A towering figure of faith and leader...

MosesTorahHoly Land

The Israelites Died and Revived at Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 41:13

Well, imagine standing at the foot of Mount Sinai, witnessing the revelation of the Ten Commandments. It wasn't exactly a gentle experience. In fact, it was so intense that, accord...

AngelsMosesTorahHoly Land

When Moses Raised His Hands Israel Defeated Amalek

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 44:5

That feeling, that connection, it's at the heart of this story from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, Chapter 44. The Israelites are facing a fearsome foe: Amalek. Moses, wise and divinely c...

HeavenMosesHoly Land

Saul in Battle of Amalekites

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 44:11

The scene is set: Saul, the first king of Israel, is preparing for battle against the Amalekites. This wasn't just any battle. The Amalekites, as we read elsewhere in Torah, held a...

MosesHoly LandWarLove

Kingdom of Sennacherib

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 44:12

Sometimes, you tug on one thread and suddenly a whole forgotten drama unfolds. Take, for instance, the story of Sennacherib, the Assyrian king who shook the ancient world. Accordin...

PatriarchsKing DavidMessiahHoly Land

Aaron and Moses of Ephrath

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:2

It wasn't exactly a quiet retreat for the Israelites down below, that's for sure! According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations, thin...

MosesKing DavidHoly LandWomen of the Bible

Aaron's Impossible Choice and the Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:4

We all know the story: Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Torah, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, demand a new god. But what was going on behind the scenes? What choic...

MosesTempleMessiahHoly Land

The Fallen Angel Who Tricked Israel into Idolatry

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:7

A story found woven into the ancient text of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer. The scene: Mount Sinai. Moses is up there receiving the Torah, the ultimate gift, the very blueprint for a just...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

The Tribe of Levi Stood Firm While Israel Sinned

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:11

The text from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 45, sheds some light. The Rabbi points out that "All the princes were not associated in the affair of the calf." Where do we see this?...

HeavenMosesHoly LandShekhinah

Moses — Oral Torah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:2

It's more than just a tradition; it's a sonic echo of a pivotal moment in our history, a chance to realign ourselves before the Days of Awe. Rabbi Joshua, son of Ḳorchah, gives us ...

MosesTorahPrayerHoly Land

Moses Spent Forty Days on Sinai Seeking Atonement

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:7

According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations, Moses spent forty days atop Mount Sinai. Imagine him there, not just receiving the Tor...

MosesTorahMessiahRepentance

How Yom Kippur Tricks the Accuser into Silence

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:9

We all know it's a time of intense reflection, fasting, and prayer. But according to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text, there's a cosmic drama unfolding alo...

HeavenAngelsDemonsTemple

God Forgives Israel After the Sin of the Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 46:13

to a fascinating moment between Moses and the Holy One, blessed be He, from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 46. The scene is intense. The Israelites have committed the grave sin of...

MosesHoly LandSinPrayer

Elazar — Giving of the Torah

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 47:1

Like you're almost superhuman, and then…bam! Reality hits. That feeling, that tension between the ideal and the real, is at the heart of a fascinating passage from Pirkei DeRabbi E...

AngelsMosesTorahDivine Names

Moses and Aaron's First Confrontation with Pharaoh

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:11

But let’s zoom in on that very first encounter, the one that set the whole thing in motion. It begins with Moses and Aaron, standing before Pharaoh, delivering a message that must ...

Adam & EveMosesHoly LandEgypt

Agag in the Holy Land

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 49:2

Take the story we find in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 49. It’s a fascinating glimpse into how God, according to this ancient text, foresees the future and subtly orchestrates e...

EstherHoly LandHolidays

What the Prophets Saw About the End of Days

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 51:1

The Jewish tradition has never shied away from asking the big questions, and when it comes to the end of days, well, let's just say things get pretty interesting. One fascinating g...

CreationHeavenTorahHoly Land

Open Door of Return

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 51:6

It seems so constant, so familiar. But Jewish tradition, specifically in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations, offers a surprising, even ...

RepentanceHoly LandSacrifice

Solomon and the Promised Land of Greek

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Zutta 8:2

But sometimes, when we slow down and focus on a specific period, the stories that emerge are absolutely captivating. Today, we're diving into a fascinating, turbulent era of Jewish...

Holy LandDeathMaccabeesWisdom

Joseph — Esau at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 51:1

The Jewish tradition grapples with these questions constantly, and sometimes the answers are found in the most unexpected places. Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage fro...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Rosh Hashanah's Transgression

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 359:2

The Yalkut Shimoni, a fascinating compilation of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic literature, explores this very idea. Specifically, it delves into the delicate balance...

Hell/GehennaTorahTempleProphecy

When Israel Left Egypt They Sang but Left Jerusalem Weeping

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1046:2

They burst into song! Remember the verse? "Then Moses and the children of Israel sang this song to the Lord..." (Exodus 15:1). Pure, unadulterated joy, expressed in music. But then...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Moses the King of Kush Before the Burning Bush

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 168:2

We know him as the liberator of the Israelites, the one who received the Torah on Mount Sinai. But what about the years before the burning bush? The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation o...

PatriarchsRepentanceDivine NamesHoly Land