Parshat Ki Teitzei

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Seventy-four commandments covering family law, honest business practices, treatment of workers, and remembering Amalek. Deuteronomy 21:10-25:19.

The Wayward and Rebellious Son in Deuteronomy

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 218:7

Jewish tradition grapples with this, especially when it comes to a concept called sorer umoreh, the "wayward and rebellious son." Now, the term sorer umoreh itself is fascinating. ...

TorahHoly LandJudgment

The Rebellious Son Condemned by the Torah

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 219:4

Ever stumble upon a passage in the Torah that just seems... strange? Like, where did that come from? to one of those passages today, found in Sifrei Devarim 219, dealing with the p...

SolomonTorahDeathJudgment

Gathering Lost Property and the Ethics of Finders

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 223:3

The Torah, in the book of Deuteronomy, or Devarim in Hebrew, grapples with this very question. Specifically, Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on Deuteronomy, d...

TorahHumorKabbalahDivine justice

The Partridge and the Commandment of Shiluach HaKen

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 228:3

Jewish tradition is full of these moments, where seemingly small details open up vast landscapes of meaning. Take the peculiar case of the partridge and the commandment to send awa...

TorahJudgmentCommandmentsWomen of the Bible

Why You Cannot Mix Wool and Linen Together

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 232:5

We're going to dive into one of those today – the fascinating world of kilayim (כלאים), the laws forbidding the mixing of certain things. Specifically, we're talking about wool and...

TorahKabbalahHumorAdam & Eve

The Plaintiff Always Gets the First Word

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 235:7

to a fascinating corner of the Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, to see just how. The passage we're looking at, from Sifrei Devarim ...

TorahJudgmentDivine justiceWomen of the Bible

Divorce as Complete Severing Between Husband and Wife

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 269:11

It's about a complete severing, a clean break. But what exactly does that mean? to a fascinating discussion from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early Jewish legal interpretations ...

Adam & EveTorahWomen of the BibleLaw

Why a Divorced Woman Should Not Remarry Nearby

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 270:6

The passage starts with a simple phrase: "and she shall go and she may be to another man." This seemingly straightforward statement about a woman remarrying after divorce actually ...

Adam & EveElijahTorah

How the Chalitzah Ceremony Sets a Widow Free

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 291:3

It's a fascinating, slightly strange, and deeply human process. The Torah tells us, in (Deuteronomy 25:9), that if a man dies without children, his brother has a responsibility to ...

TorahCharityKabbalahWisdom

When Men Strive Together and a Woman Intervenes

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 292:4

The passage begins with the seemingly simple phrase, "If men strive together." But who exactly is included in this "striving"? The text asks whether this applies only to conflicts ...

DemonsTorahWomen of the BibleAdam & Eve

Amalek Beyond the Firmament

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 296:9

It starts with a poignant observation: "and you were faint and weary"... This, the text tells us, refers to Israel. Why is this weariness important? Because right after, it says, "...

HeavenTorahHoly LandJudgment

Alexander the Great tied two eagles together with meat in

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 5

Alexander the Great tied two eagles together with meat in front of them, so they fly upwards with him until his eyelids dropped from the cold. He then descends in a glass box to th...

KingsTorahPrayerPatriarchs

The Changing Torah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 13:3

What if the Torah, the sacred scroll that has guided Jewish life for millennia, were to… change? It’s a mind-bending thought, isn’t it? For so many, the Torah – with its 613 mitzvo...

MessiahTorahPatriarchsMoses

Rabbi Shemaya on Why the Impure Nazirite Gets Leniency

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:25

Rabbi Shemaya poses a profound question: Why is the impure nazir, someone who took a vow of separation but then became ritually impure, offered leniency in the form of turtledoves ...

CreationHeavenTorahTemple

Yitro and the Fires of Gehenna of Amalek

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 27:6

He appears in the narrative, offers Moses some crucial advice, and then… well, what do we really know about him? The Book of Exodus tells us, “Yitro heard…” (Exodus 18:1). But hear...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsMosesKing David

Betzalel Gets Credit for Everything Because of Devotion

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 50:5

The Torah tells us, "Betzalel crafted..." regarding every single item in the Tabernacle. But, wait a minute! Did he really do it all himself? That's the question posed in Shemot Ra...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodKing DavidTorah

Kingdom of Amalekites

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:3

Today, we're diving into a fascinating interpretation from Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Leviticus. It's a wild ride involving the Amalekites, K...

MosesKing DavidTorahSinai

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 3

“When a camp goes out against your enemies, you shall beware of everything evil” (Devarim 23:10). There should be no levity among you so that you do not incur any liability. From w...

TorahKabbalahAdam & EveCommandments

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 6

Rabbi Tanchuma opened [his discourse] in the name of R. Judan [who] said in the name of R. Ayyevu (Ps. 32:9), “’Do not be like a horse or a mule, without understanding….’25PRK 3:3;...

TorahWisdomLoveWar

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 8

Rabbi Banna'ah opened [his discourse] (with Prov. 11:1), “Fraudulent scales are an abomination to the Lord….”:27PRK 3:4; Ruth R. 1:2; cf. PR 13:5. if you see a generation whose mea...

TorahSinHumorHeresy

Zelophehad and the Fires of Gehenna

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:118

It's all about second chances, missed opportunities, and the consequences of not truly listening. So, the Israelites, fresh off the heels of the whole spy debacle—you know, the one...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodMosesRepentance

God Rebukes the Nations Who Attacked Israel

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 9:8

" This verse, seemingly simple, becomes a springboard for a deep dive into themes of good and evil, destiny, and the very nature of creation. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive com...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

When a Tzaddik Falls It Shakes All the Worlds

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 5

"The entire world was created only for my sake" (Sanhedrin 37a). Rabbi Nachman of Breslov takes this teaching at face value: if the world exists for you, then you are responsible f...

PrayerTzaddikFaithDivine sparks

How Dancing Sweetens the Harsh Decrees

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 10

When harsh decrees threaten the Jewish people, Rabbi Nachman of Breslov prescribes an unexpected remedy: dancing and clapping hands. The logic runs through a teaching about what co...

PrayerTzaddikFaithHealing

A Dream Follows Its Interpretation

Talmud Aggadah Berakhot 55b

The principle that a dream follows its interpretation is not an abstraction. The Talmud in Berakhot 55b demonstrates it through the life of Joseph—and through a hard rule about tim...

Dreams & VisionsProphecySupernatural

Rabbi Elazar ben Dordia Weeps Until His Soul Departs

Talmud Aggadah Avodah Zarah 17a

Rabbi Elazar ben Dordia was a man consumed by desire. The Talmud in Tractate Avodah Zarah says there was not a single prostitute in the world he had not visited. When he heard abou...

MartyrdomRomeWomen of the BibleWisdom

Cain Killed Abel — The First Murder Explained

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 26

"And it shall come to pass in all the land, declares the Lord, that two-thirds shall be cut off and perish, and one-third shall be left alive" (Zechariah 13:8). Rabbi Berachiah sai...

AbrahamJosephGood and evilKing David

Why God Put a Rainbow in the Sky After the Flood

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 84

"Listen to Me, O Jacob, Israel, whom I have called: I am He — I am the first, and I am the last as well" (Isaiah 48:12). God speaks with the full weight of eternity — before everyt...

Noah & FloodAbrahamPatriarchsJacob

An Athenian came to Jerusalem, and he greatly mocked the

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:13

An Athenian came to Jerusalem, and he greatly mocked the residents of Jerusalem. They said: ‘Who will go and bring him to us?’ One person said to them: ‘I will go and I will bring ...

WisdomHoly LandJerusalemHumor

Ishmael Visits Abraham and They Feast Together

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 22:6

The Book of Jubilees, a text not found in the Hebrew Bible but considered sacred by some, gives us a peek behind the curtain, fleshing out stories we think we know. And one of thos...

PatriarchsTempleSacrifice

Judah Studies Torah

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 41:9

to a fascinating, and frankly, slightly scandalous passage from the Book of Jubilees, a text that expands on the stories we find in Genesis. This particular passage, Jubilees 41, p...

ElijahTorahWomen of the Bible

Judah and Joseph of Tamar

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 41:21

That’s the feeling you get reading the story of Tamar and Judah in the Book of Jubilees. Remember Judah? One of Jacob’s sons, a key figure in the story of Joseph and his coat of ma...

JosephTorahHoly LandWomen of the Bible

Bacchides in David's Court

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees I 10:14

That’s kind of the vibe we get in 1 Maccabees 10. Remember Bacchides? He was that Seleucid general who was trying to crush the Maccabean revolt. He built fortresses all over Judea ...

King DavidTorahMaccabeesKings

Balaam Flees Battle and Becomes Advisor to Kings

Book of Jasher Jasher 64

Chapter 64 of the Book of Jasher throws us right into one of those cycles. We're back in a world of ancient grudges and shifting alliances. Balaam, son of Beor – yes, that Balaam, ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Death of Hadad

Book of Jasher Jasher 78

The chapter opens with a change of leadership in Edom. Baal Channan, son of Achbor, dies and the Edomites reach out to find a new king. They settle on a man named Hadad. He reigns ...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

The 'akedah

Ginzberg Vol. 1

The story, as we find it elaborated upon in Legends of the Jews by Ginzberg, takes us far beyond the spare verses of Genesis. It paints a vivid picture, filled with dialogue and em...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

Joseph Thanked God for Making Him Forget His Father's House

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:92

After all the drama with his brothers, being sold into slavery, and landing in Egypt, Joseph finally caught a break. He rose through the ranks, becoming a powerful figure in Potiph...

JosephMysticismKingsAdam & Eve

Pharaoh Tested Joseph by Claiming He Saw Dream and Answer Together

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:166

And it led to one of the most dramatic moments in the Joseph story. Pharaoh, plagued by these intense dreams, had already consulted the wise men of Egypt. But their interpretations...

JosephMosesDanielProphecy

Amalek's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:115

Amalek. The very name sends shivers down the spines of Jewish tradition. This wasn’t just another enemy; this was something… different. The Legends of the Jews, that incredible col...

PatriarchsJosephHoly LandEgypt

Amalek and the Dreamer

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:116

No sooner did Amalek hear that the Israelites had finally escaped Egypt than he sprang into action. He raced after them, intercepting them at the Red Sea. Imagine the scene! Accord...

JosephMosesMysticismWisdom

Joshua Overcomes His Self-Doubt to Fight Amalek

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:123

Can I really do this?" It's a universal struggle, and even Joshua, the future leader of Israel, felt it. Our story unfolds just after the miraculous crossing of the Red Sea, with t...

MosesHoly LandWarJoshua

God Barred All Amalekite Converts for Eternity

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:131

The Jewish tradition is full of stories that explore these themes, and one particularly striking example revolves around the ever-present animosity toward the nation of Amalek. Why...

Hell/GehennaMosesKing DavidHoly Land

Amalek's Offering

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:134

Why "My Miracle?" Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) tells us it’s because the miracle God wrought against Amalek wasn't just for Israel, but, in a way, for God too. The Sa...

MosesTempleMiraclesHoly Land

Amalek Attacks the Moment Aaron's Clouds of Glory Vanish

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:76

The ancient Israelites knew it well, and their experience is a powerful lesson about faith, doubt, and the persistent shadow of enmity. According to Legends of the Jews, as retold ...

PatriarchsJosephMosesDaniel

Moses Fears Joshua Will Forget Him After He Is Gone

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:90

Even Moses, the great lawgiver, felt that sting. We often think of Moses as this towering figure, unflinching in his faith, boldly confronting Pharaoh and leading the Israelites th...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesHoly Land

Joshua Dies After 28 Years and Israel Quickly Forgets

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:53

After 28 years of leading them through war and peace, Joshua, the successor to Moses, passed away. According to Legends of the Jews, a monumental work compiled by Rabbi Louis Ginzb...

Hell/GehennaMiraclesDeath

Joab's Sword Fuses to His Hand in Battle Against Amalek

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:45

We pick up the story with Joab, commander of King David’s army, after he's already spent ten days resting and recuperating with his hosts. Refreshed, he sets out again to wage war ...

JudgmentWarViolenceHumor

Mordecai's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 12:49

The Book of Esther tells a powerful story, but it often feels like we're only getting a glimpse. The Bible mentions Mordecai and his niece Esther, but in just a few words. What abo...

PatriarchsKing DavidSolomonEsther