Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 20 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

Holy Spirit of Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:8

That was Joseph. We all know the story: Joseph, the favored son, sold into slavery, who rises through the ranks in Egypt. But have you ever stopped to consider just how remarkable ...

JosephMosesProphecySoul

The Targum Predicted Balaam's Death in Abraham's Blessing

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 12

When God blessed Abraham in (Genesis 12:3), the Hebrew says simply: "I will bless those who bless you, and whoever curses you I will curse." A universal promise. But the ancient Ar...

TorahAbrahamWomen of the BibleCreation

Why Lot Looked Toward Sodom and Saw Fornication

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 13

In (Genesis 13:10), Lot "lifted up his eyes and saw the whole plain of the Jordan, that it was well watered everywhere." A simple observation about good farmland. But the ancient A...

TorahAbrahamCreationTemple

Og Survived the Flood by Riding on Top of the Ark

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 14

Genesis 14 is a war chapter—four kings against five, a battle in the Valley of Siddim, Lot taken captive, Abraham riding to the rescue. The Hebrew text is spare and military. But t...

CovenantKingsHumorAbraham

Three Angels Visited Abraham and Each Had One Job

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 18

The Hebrew Bible says three "men" appeared to Abraham at the oaks of Mamre (Genesis 18:2). The Targum Jonathan tells you exactly what they were and exactly why each one came. They ...

JudgmentAbrahamAngelsMatriarchs

Sarah the Prophet and Hagar's Idol in the Desert

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 21

The Hebrew Bible tells us God remembered Sarah and she bore a son. The ancient Aramaic translators wanted to know more. They added a detail the Torah left out: God performed a mira...

CovenantWomen of the BibleAbrahamMatriarchs

Judah's Speech That Made the Viceroy of Egypt Weep

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 44

Genesis 44 contains one of the most emotionally powerful speeches in the Hebrew Bible—Judah's plea before the Egyptian viceroy to take Benjamin's place as a slave. Targum Jonathan ...

DeathHumorTribesAdam & Eve

Worms Devoured the Spies' Tongues as Punishment

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 14

The punishment of the ten faithless spies in the Hebrew Bible is a single verse. The Targum Jonathan turns it into body horror: worms emerging from their navels and consuming their...

DeathCovenantHumorDivine justice

Alexander, Ishmaelites & Jews

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 6

When Alexander the Great conquered the known world, he did not merely defeat armies — he rearranged the claims of nations. The Talmud (Sanhedrin 91a) records that after his conques...

KingsAbrahamEgyptAdam & Eve

Dead Rising in their Garments

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 18

Queen Cleopatra — not the famous Egyptian, but a later queen by the same name — posed a question to Rabbi Meir that had puzzled both scholars and common people: "When the dead rise...

RepentanceMusic & SongSin

Abraham and Creation of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:4

We all know the story: Lot gets captured, Abraham bravely rescues him, and then… what happens to the spoils? (Genesis 14:16) tells us, "He returned all the goods, and also his brot...

CreationProphecySinAbraham

Burning Coals and the Fate of the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 51:3

Ever catch a whiff of sulfur and feel a little... uneasy? There's a reason for that, according to ancient Jewish wisdom. It all circles back to the idea of divine justice and the c...

HeavenHell/GehennaKing DavidSoul

Enosh and the Ark of Egyptians

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 2:1

Take this passage from Kohelet Rabbah, a rabbinic commentary on the Book of Ecclesiastes (Kohelet). It grapples with a pretty stark statement: "I praise the dead who are already de...

Noah & FloodSolomonMessiahPrayer

Egypt as the Small City in Ecclesiastes' Parable

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:4

Take this one, from Kohelet Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Ecclesiastes. It's a powerful allegory, and one we can all relate to. The story begins: ...

JosephMosesProphecyMiracles

Even Abraham Had a Moment of Doubt Before God

Philo The Midrash of Philo 8:1

Even Abraham, the patriarch of faith, had moments of doubt. Our question comes from the Midrash of Philo, an exploration of the Hebrew Bible through the lens of the writings of Phi...

CreationAbrahamAdam & Eve

Abraham Drove Off the Birds From the Covenant Sacrifice

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:1

What does it even mean? The verse appears in the context of the brit bein ha-betarim, the “covenant between the pieces.” God makes a covenant with Abraham, promising him descendant...

CreationSacrificeCovenant

Why Hagar Despised Sarah After She Conceived

Philo The Midrash of Philo 4:1

Our question comes from (Genesis 16:4): "When she saw that she had conceived, her mistress was despised in her eyes." Seems simple enough. Hagar, Sarai’s maidservant, becomes pregn...

CreationWomen of the BibleAbrahamMatriarchs

The Angel Promises Hagar Descendants Beyond Counting

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:1

The verse in question, from (Genesis 16:10), has an angel speaking to Hagar, Sarah's handmaid, who is pregnant with Abraham's child, Ishmael. The angel says, "I will multiply thy s...

CreationAngelsWomen of the Bible

Philo's Twofold Circumcision of Flesh and Heart

Philo The Midrash of Philo 10:2

That’s certainly true when we delve into the deeper interpretations of brit milah, the covenant of circumcision. We all know the physical act: the circumcision of the male child, a...

TorahPrayerCovenant

Why Circumcision Was Commanded Only for Males

Philo The Midrash of Philo 10:5

It’s a question that’s been pondered for millennia, and the answers, well, they’re as layered and fascinating as the tradition itself. The Torah tells us in (Genesis 17:11) that Go...

CreationMiraclesCovenant

Marriage of Terah

Book of Jasher Jasher 13

The Book of Jasher, an ancient Hebrew text referenced in the Bible itself (Joshua 10:13 and (2 Samuel 1:1)8), fills in some fascinating details. So, Terah, Avram's father, takes Av...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodTorah

Joseph: Judah and the Fires of Gehenna

Book of Jasher Jasher 42

The Book of Jasher, a collection of Jewish legends and lore, fills in some of those gaps, offering a more detailed (and sometimes surprising) account.. So, the brothers have just t...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Judah Threatens Joseph and the Truth Comes Out

Book of Jasher Jasher 54

Remember Joseph, the favored son sold into slavery in Egypt? He's now a powerful figure, and his brothers, unknowingly standing before him, are begging for the release of their you...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Jacob Before the Flood

Book of Jasher Jasher 56

Book of Jasher, a fascinating, albeit non-canonical, work that expands upon biblical narratives. According to Jasher, Jacob lived in Egypt for seventeen years, reaching the ripe ol...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jochebed's Legacy

Book of Jasher Jasher 59

Today, we’re diving into Chapter 59, a chapter that, on the surface, seems like a simple list of names, but it’s so much more than that. It's a powerful reminder of family, legacy,...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Melol and the Ark

Book of Jasher Jasher 63

And then, out of nowhere, we get a completely separate war story! Buckle up, because we're diving in. First, let's set the stage. Levi, one of Jacob's sons, passes away at the ripe...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Adonibezek's Legacy

Book of Jasher Jasher 91

We read about the conquest of Canaan in the Book of Joshua, but the story doesn't quite end there. The Book of Jasher, a non-canonical Jewish text that fills in some of the gaps in...

PatriarchsJosephHoly LandShabbat

The Destruction Of The Sinful Cities

Ginzberg Vol. 1

According to Legends of the Jews, as retold by Ginzberg, the angels who were sent to destroy these cities didn't rush in with fiery vengeance. No, these were angels of mercy. They ...

CreationAngelsHell/GehennaMessiah

Joseph The Slave Of Potiphar

Ginzberg Vol. 2

We all know the story of Joseph and his brothers. Sold into slavery in Egypt, he rises to prominence, eventually saving his family from famine. But let's rewind and look at the ver...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

Joseph's Kindness And Generosity

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The story of Joseph in Egypt, as retold in Legends of the Jews by Ginzberg, offers us a powerful lesson in these very qualities. After years of hardship, Jacob and his family final...

AngelsMessiahTorahPatriarchs

Zepho King Of Kittim

Ginzberg Vol. 2

We know the big names – Abraham, Moses, David. But what about the supporting cast, the characters who, while not central to the main narrative, still managed to leave their mark, h...

CreationTorahPatriarchsMoses

The Parents Of Moses

Ginzberg Vol. 2

What if the very people meant to lead us to freedom are born into the darkest of times? Times so bleak, even love itself seems impossible. That's the story of Amram and Jochebed, t...

CreationHeavenTorahPatriarchs

The Plagues Brought Through Moses

Ginzberg Vol. 2

We all know the story: God sends these devastating plagues upon Egypt until Pharaoh finally relents and lets the Israelites go. But there's so much more to it than just a simple "p...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

The Exodus

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Plagues, parting of the Red Sea, freedom! But the details…they’re wild. Imagine the scene: the Egyptians, fresh from the devastation of the tenth plague, practically shoving the Is...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

Terah's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:57

To leave their home and their lives behind. Why? Because Abraham had discovered something profound, something Terah, mired in the world of idols and royal favor, couldn't quite gra...

PatriarchsHoly LandAbrahamSupernatural

Esau Married a Woman from the Family of Ham

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:47

Esau was out on a hunting trip, a rugged figure making his way through the mountainous region of Mount Seir. It was there, according to Legends of the Jews, that he met Judith, a w...

PatriarchsMatriarchsTorahPrayer

Rebekah Begged Isaac to Stop Jacob from Marrying a Hittite

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:83

According to Legends of the Jews, Rebekah, already stressed about the tension between her sons Jacob and Esau, took matters into her own hands. She went to Isaac, her husband, and ...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Birth of Jacob of Esau

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:207

The story of Jacob and Esau, those eternally squabbling twins, offers us a fascinating glimpse into just that. We all know the tale: Jacob, the trickster, steals Esau’s birthright ...

PatriarchsHoly LandJacobBirth

Trial of Reuben

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:74

Take, for example, the story of Joseph and his brothers. We know about the coat, the jealousy, the slavery in Egypt… but what about their lives outside of that central drama? Inter...

AngelsPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Asher's Legacy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:77

Sometimes, their stories are tucked away in unexpected places, waiting to be discovered. Take Asher, for instance, one of Jacob's sons. We know he founded one of the twelve tribes,...

PatriarchsWisdomHoly Land

Kings Lined Up to Pay Respects at Jacob's Funeral

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:423

The stories surrounding the burial of Jacob, Yaakov in Hebrew, are filled with profound insights into this very question. Jacob's journey back to Canaan for burial wasn't just a si...

PatriarchsJosephMiraclesHoly Land

Balaam Fled to Egypt After Failing to Curse Israel

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:454

And that’s where the Legends of the Jews, compiled by Louis Ginzberg, comes in. It’s a treasure trove of stories, expanding on the biblical narrative in ways that are both fascinat...

JosephMosesWisdomEgypt

Joseph Met Asenath While Touring Egypt as Viceroy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:470

We often hear about Joseph, the dreamer, the interpreter of dreams, the one who rose to power in Egypt. But what about his personal life? Did he ever find love amidst all the polit...

Adam & EveJosephEgyptBlessing

Moses Rode the Same Donkey That Carried Isaac to the Binding

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:224

According to Legends of the Jews, as retold by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, the great leader wasn't exactly racing toward his destiny. He was accompanied by his wife and children, yes, an...

PatriarchsJosephMosesMessiah

Bithiah Mourns While Egypt's Firstborn Perish

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:339

You know the story. Moses, raised in Pharaoh's household, leads the Israelites out of slavery, and Egypt suffers ten terrible plagues. But have you ever stopped to consider the per...

JosephMosesEgypt

The Golden Calf of Israelites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:105

He had to manage not only the destructive fury of the angels, but also something even more daunting: God's own wrath. Imagine the scene. God, deeply hurt by the Israelites' betraya...

HeavenPatriarchsJosephMoses

Every Census of Israel From Jacob to King David

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:139

The act of counting, it seems, isn't always a simple matter of logistics. Sometimes it's infused with deeper meaning, both positive and, occasionally, fraught with danger. Let’s ta...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Simeon in Battle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:97

The offerings each tribe brought to the Mishkan, the Tabernacle, give us some fascinating clues. Take the tribe of Gad, for instance. Remember Simeon, sword in hand, battling to de...

PatriarchsJosephMosesTemple