Parshat Lech Lecha

12,014 related texts · Page 89 of 251

God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

to sanctify it" — with a blessing—whence they ruled — It is

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 7:10

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael derives the practice of Kiddush, the sanctification of Shabbat (the Sabbath) over wine, from the commandment to "sanctify it." The phrase "to sanctify...

PrayerShabbatSabbathHumor

Yoshiyah says — (Ibid

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 7:14

Rabbi Achai ben Yoshiyah addressed a question about the Sabbath commandment's reference to "you and your son and your daughter." Who exactly are the son and daughter mentioned here...

WisdomWomen of the BibleHeresy

A man, his mother and his father shall you fear and My

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 8:6

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael draws an illuminating comparison between the fear of parents and the observance of Shabbat (the Sabbath). The verse in (Leviticus 19:3) places them si...

ProphecyShabbatSabbathWomen of the Bible

Yonathan says — Beloved are afflictions

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 10:9

Rabbi Yonathan made a declaration that would strike most people as counterintuitive: "Beloved are afflictions." Suffering, he taught, is not a sign of divine abandonment. It is a s...

CovenantLoveHumor

22) "And if an altar of stones you make for Me" — R

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 11:11

Rabbi Yishmael taught that the word "if" in the Torah generally means something is optional — except in three specific cases where "if" actually means "when," making the instructio...

TorahTempleSacrificeAbraham

(Exodus 21 — 3) "If alone (i

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 1:18

(Exodus 21:3) introduces a condition for the Hebrew bondsman: "If alone he came, alone shall he go out." The Mekhilta uses this verse to determine whether a master is required or m...

WisdomEgyptExodusPassover

) "and she bears him sons or daughters" — This tells me only

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 2:4

The Torah states that if a master gives his Hebrew bondsman a Canaanite bondswoman "and she bears him sons or daughters," the woman and her children belong to the master (Exodus 21...

WisdomWomen of the BibleTorahHumor

And thus is it written (I Samuel 24 — 19) "As stated in the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 4:14

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael cites a verse from (I Samuel 24:19) that contains one of the most intriguing phrases in all of Scripture: "As stated in the apothegm of the Primal One...

WisdomViolenceDivine justiceKing David

Similarly, (Devarim 22 — 17) "And they (the parents of the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 6:14

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael draws a connection between two seemingly unrelated legal passages in the Torah, both involving the concept of metaphorical language in legal contexts....

WisdomKabbalahTorahLaw

One of the disciples of R - Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 10 — 12

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 10:12

One of Rabbi Yishmael's disciples raised a distinction between different categories of oxen. An ox that has become ritually impure (tamei) is still permitted for deriving benefit —...

DeathAbrahamAnimalsPurity

(Exodus 22 — 6) "If a man give to his neighbor money or

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 15:1

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael records a teaching by Rabbi Yishmael on the laws of bailment, drawn from (Exodus 22:6): "If a man give to his neighbor money or vessels to watch." Thi...

WisdomEgyptExodusPassover

Shimon were going out to be executed when R

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Nezikin 18:13

Rabbi Yishmael and Rabbi Shimon were being led out to their execution. Rabbi Shimon turned to Rabbi Yishmael and said: "Rebbi, my heart is faint, for I do not know why I am going t...

Divine justiceAbrahamAdam & EveCommandments

(Exodus 30 — 11) "And the L–rd spoke to Moses" — Not through

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata 1:1

The opening of Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata draws attention to the singular way God communicated with Moses. The verse states (Exodus 30:11): "And the Lord spoke to Moses." The Mekhi...

MosesAngelsWisdomEgypt

It is a sign forever" — We are hereby apprised that Sabbath

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Shabbata 1:30

"It is a sign forever" — the Mekhilta derives from this phrase that the Sabbath will never be lost from Israel. No matter what happens — exile, persecution, assimilation pressures ...

TorahTempleShabbatMiracles

The Concealment Of Elijah

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Rabbah 17

We know Elijah. The fiery prophet who challenged the priests of Baal, who ascended to heaven in a chariot of fire. He's everywhere in our stories. We set a place for him at the Pas...

MessiahMysticismCovenant

Haman Beyond the Firmament

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 7:14

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms, explores this very idea. It begins with the image of a pit being dug. "A pit is dug and is excavated. All t...

HeavenHell/GehennaKing DavidEsther

David Claims God Alone as His Inheritance

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 16:5

The rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those brilliant interpreters of scripture, have a lot to say about this verse. Specifically, Midrash Tehillim, the col...

King DavidTorahPsalmsCommandments

How Israel Stayed Clean Wandering the Wilderness

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 23:3

Where did they get clothes? How did they stay clean? It's the kind of thing that keeps rabbis up at night, apparently. And it leads us to some pretty amazing stories in the Midrash...

AngelsJosephKing DavidProphecy

Job Beyond the Firmament

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 24:1

But in Jewish tradition, this idea – the fit between a person and their qualities – is a recurring theme. Take Psalm 24, "A Psalm of David. The earth and its fullness belong to the...

HeavenKing DavidSolomonJob

What Made Joseph Worthy Among All the Righteous

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 25:12

Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), that beautiful, expansive form of Jewish storytelling, loves to shine a light on those very people. It teases out their virtues, amplifi...

CreationJosephMosesSoul

Elijah in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 42:5

Specifically, we're looking at Midrash Tehillim 42. It's a plea, a challenge, almost a demand, directed at God. The speaker in this Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) begin...

JosephMosesElijahTorah

Whirlwind and Job of Suddenly

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 72:4

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, offers a surprising answer, linking peace to…mountains. Yes, mountains! "Let the mountains bring p...

JobJudgmentAdam & EvePsalms

A Thousand May Fall but You Will Stand Firm

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 91:4

The verse we're looking at is "Let a thousand fall from your side." Now, what does that even mean? Rabbi Yitzhak offers a compelling idea: He connects this verse to the mitzvah (co...

HeavenMosesKing DavidTorah

Rosh Hashanah Before the Altar

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 102:6

Our tradition has a lot to say about that, especially when it comes to prayer and redemption. to a powerful passage from Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the...

TempleProphecyPrayerRepentance

Pharaoh and Moses of Judah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 106:5

We all know the story: Moses, the Israelites, the desperate flight from Egypt... But the details? Oh, the Rabbis have some thoughts. The book of Psalms (Tehillim) is a constant sou...

MosesEgyptPsalmsTribes

Who Passes Through the Gates of Righteousness

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 118:16

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Psalms, offers a fascinating glimpse into this very question. It imagines a scenario in the World to Come, Olam ...

King DavidMessiahTzedakah (Charity)

Batya in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 136:4

We all know the story: God, in his awesome power, struck down the firstborn of Egypt as the final, devastating blow to convince Pharaoh to release the Israelites from bondage. But ...

JosephMosesPrayerMiracles

How the Planets Aligned on the Sabbath of Creation

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 6:3

It wasn't always this way, you know. There's a fascinating story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a collection of stories and interpretations from the Talmudic period, about a celestial ...

CreationShabbatAstrologySun and moon

The Constellations God Set in the Ancient Sky

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 7:6

This fascinating work, often abbreviated as PDR El., is a collection of stories, legends, and interpretations of the Torah, all attributed to Rabbi Eliezer ben Hyrcanus, a prominen...

CreationHeavenAstrologySun and moon

Jonah's Vision

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 10:5

You know the story. Jonah, told to prophesy to Nineveh, tries to flee from God's command by hopping on a ship. But a massive storm hits, threatening to sink everyone. And that's wh...

TorahJonahAdam & EveDreams & Visions

How Jonah's Sacrifice Calmed the Raging Storm

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 10:6

The story of Jonah is a powerful exploration of just that feeling, and how sometimes, sacrifice – even unwilling sacrifice – can bring calm to the storm. We all know the basic stor...

SacrificeJonahAdam & EveDivine justice

Nebuchadnezzar and Cyrus in the Mirror of Prophecy

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 11:17

Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval Jewish text, gives us glimpses of just such figures. It's not history in the way we think of it today, but more a tapestry of s...

HeavenDanielEsther

Kingdom of Cain

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 22:5

The Rabbi, in this telling, lays it out plainly: the angels, once dwelling in heavenly purity, gazed down and saw the daughters of Cain. Not just saw them, but saw them adorned, "w...

HeavenJobDivine Names

The Nephilim Giants Born from Arrogance and Sin

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 22:7

Rabbi Zadok offers us a glimpse into the origins of the Anakim. These weren't just big people; they were giants born of arrogance, their hearts filled with pride. And what did this...

HeavenCreaturesJob

The Fantastical World That Existed Before the Flood

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 22:9

We get glimpses, tantalizing hints, and sometimes outright fantastical stories about that long-ago world. And one of the most striking comes from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinat...

HeavenNoah & FloodJob

Rabbi Eliezer and the Ark

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:12

It's rarely accidental. Jewish tradition teaches that these repetitions often hold a deeper meaning, a hidden layer of significance just waiting to be uncovered. Take, for example,...

Noah & FloodJosephTorahEgypt

Ganoon in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:4

Our story comes from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating text that weaves together biblical narrative, aggadic embellishments, and moral lessons. Today we're looking at Chapter 4...

JosephEgyptTribesHeresy

Pharaoh — Birth of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:7

The moments leading up to his birth were fraught with danger and a whole lot of divine intervention. The book of Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating text filled with stories and ...

AngelsMosesProphecyMysticism

The Night of Passover When Death Passed Over Israel

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:20

Rabbi José, in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, paints a vivid picture – a stark contrast, really – of that momentous night. On one side, you have the Israelites. Picture them: finally free...

JosephSoulMiraclesEgypt

Why Solomon's Marriage to Pharaoh's Daughter Was a Disaster

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 172:2

The passage begins with a seemingly innocuous statement: "And Solomon became allied by marriage to Pharaoh king of Egypt..." (Melachim I 3:1). But this simple line opens a floodgat...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

Marriage of Elimelech

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 599:1

It happens. But what if that silence has bigger consequences than you realize? The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible, has a fascinating, and ...

TorahDivine justiceAdam & EveWomen of the Bible

Joseph and the First Humans

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 68:1

Our ancestors certainly did. Today we're diving into a fascinating story from Sifrei Bamidbar, a legal commentary on the Book of Numbers, that grapples with just that feeling of ex...

Adam & EveJosephMosesTorah

Rabbi Eliezer and the First Humans

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 110:1

Today, we’re diving deep into the fascinating world of challah, that golden-brown braided bread we often enjoy on Shabbat (the Sabbath) and holidays, but with a twist. We're not ju...

Adam & EveMosesTorah

Tzelofchad and the Dreamer

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 133:1

It’s not as simple as drawing lines on a map! Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers, sheds some light on this. We learn that when t...

JosephKing DavidTorahPrayer

Moses — Adam at the Dawn of Creation

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 1:13

We often think of them as a simple recap of the journey from Egypt, but the very first verse hints at something more. It begins by listing the places where Moses spoke to the Israe...

CreationAdam & EveMosesKing David

Eleven Days That Became Forty Years of Wandering

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 2:1

The Torah, in the book of Devarim (Deuteronomy), gives us a little geographical detail that hints at a much bigger story about journeys, delays, and maybe even missed opportunities...

TorahWomen of the BibleAdam & EveExodus

Wisdom of Mount Sinai

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 5:4

In Sifrei Devarim, we find this little gem: "Much to you dwelling in this mountain." It sounds straightforward. Like a simple acknowledgement of gratitude. But, as always, there’s ...

TorahMosesSinaiSin

The Israelites Criticized Moses No Matter What He Did

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 12:4

Our source today is Sifrei Devarim 12, a section of the Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)im on the Book of Deuteronomy. It paints a r...

MosesAdam & EveHeresyKabbalah