Parshat Miketz

2,682 related texts · 19 related myths · Page 2 of 56

Pharaoh's dreams, Joseph's rise to power in Egypt, the famine, and the brothers' first journey to Egypt. Genesis 41:1-44:17.

The Signet Ring Pharaoh Slipped Onto Joseph's Hand

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 41:42

The moment is cinematic. Pharaoh pulls his signet ring from his own finger and slides it onto Joseph's. He drapes him in fine linen. He fastens a collar of gold around his neck. Ta...

PatriarchsWisdomDivine justice

No Hand Lifted in Egypt Without Joseph's Permission

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 41:44

Pharaoh's grant of power to Joseph sounds almost absurd when read slowly. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 41:44) renders it: "without thy word a man shall not lift up his hand t...

WisdomPatriarchsDivine justice

Joseph Was Thirty When He Rode Out to Govern Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 41:46

The number is almost casual in the text, but the sages could not stop noticing it. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 41:46) records it: "And Joseph was a son of thirty years when ...

PatriarchsWisdomDivine justice

Why Joseph Stored Each City's Grain in Its Own Fields

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 41:48

Seven harvests, gathered with deliberate care. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 41:48) records the logistics Joseph used: "he laid up the produce in the cities; the produce of th...

WisdomCommunityCharity

Why Joseph's Brothers Searched the Brothels of Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 42:6

The Torah says Joseph's brothers arrived in Egypt and bowed before him. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 42:6) inserts an astonishing middle act: before they bowed, they searched...

RepentancePatriarchsSin

The Gifts Jacob Sent Down to Egypt for Joseph

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 43:11

When Jacob finally yields, he does not send his sons empty-handed. He sends a basket of the land itself. "Take of the praiseworthy things of the land," he tells them, "and put them...

PatriarchsHoly LandWisdom

Joseph Sees Benjamin and Whispers a Mother's Blessing

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 43:29

Joseph has been holding a pose for three chapters. Stern vizier. Egyptian potentate. Accuser, examiner, power. Then he lifts his eyes and sees, standing among his brothers, the boy...

PatriarchsPrayerCommunityParenting

Keep Benjamin, Go Home in Peace — Joseph's Final Test

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 44:17

Joseph's counter-offer is designed to look generous. It is in fact the most dangerous trap he has set yet. "Far be it from me to do thus; the man in whose hand the chalice hath bee...

PatriarchsRepentanceDivine justiceWisdom

Joseph Holds Simeon Hostage and Demands Benjamin

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:15

Book of Jubilees turns to Joseph Holds Simeon Hostage and Demands Benjamin. The Book of Jubilees, a text preserved in Ethiopian manuscript tradition and valued by many others for i...

PatriarchsJosephDeath

Egypt — Joseph's Legacy

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:6

The Book of Jubilees certainly thinks so. It retells familiar biblical narratives, but with a unique perspective, filling in details and offering its own interpretations. to a snip...

PatriarchsJosephHoly LandEgypt

Joseph Tests His Brothers With a Silver Cup

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 43:6

That tension, that feeling of unease even amidst blessing, it's woven right into the fabric of the story of Joseph and his brothers. And in the Book of Jubilees, a retelling of Gen...

JosephAdam & EveHumorEgypt

Joseph's Legacy of Pharaoh

Book of Jasher Jasher 48

Book of Jasher turns to Joseph's Legacy of Pharaoh. The story opens with a looming crisis: a famine. "In those days, after the death of Isaac, the Lord commanded and caused a famin...

PatriarchsJosephMosesProphecy

Jacob Sends His Sons to Egypt for Grain

Book of Jasher Jasher 51

Remember, this is an ancient Hebrew text, not considered canon, but full of fascinating stories filling in gaps in the biblical narrative. Our story picks up with Jacob and his son...

PatriarchsJosephMosesTemple

Jacob Refuses to Send Benjamin to Egypt

Book of Jasher Jasher 52

Joseph, after some theatrics and accusations, has now demanded they bring their youngest brother, Benjamin, back to Egypt as proof of their honesty. But getting Jacob to agree? Tha...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Pharaoh — Joseph's Vision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:179

It’s a story filled with twists, turns, and a whole lot of divine intervention. It's the story of Joseph. After Joseph correctly interprets Pharaoh's dreams, foretelling seven year...

JosephMosesProphecyMysticism

Joseph Led an Army in His First Year as Viceroy

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:183

This one involves Joseph, yes, that Joseph, the one with the coat of many colors, the dreamer who rose to power in Egypt. But before the famine, before the brothers came begging fo...

JosephEgyptWomen of the Bible

Jacob Sent Benjamin to Egypt with Gifts and a Prayer

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:235

Little does Jacob know the drama unfolding there, the accusations, the imprisonment of Simeon, and the demand to bring Benjamin, his youngest and most cherished son, back to Egypt....

Hell/GehennaJosephEgyptJudgment

Pharaoh Called Joseph the Revealer of Mysteries

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 41

The standard Genesis account of Joseph's rise to power in Egypt is dramatic enough. But the ancient Aramaic translation known as Targum Jonathan layers in theological details that ...

Dreams & VisionsWomen of the BibleJosephEgypt

Manasseh's Secret Role in Joseph's Test of His Brothers

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:4

The ones that make you think, "Wait, how did that happen?" to a fascinating little corner of the Joseph story, found in Bereshit Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations o...

CreationJosephEgypt

Joseph — Pharaoh at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:5

In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, we find a powerful exploration of Joseph's role during the famine. It all starts with Jacob not...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph and Creation of Pharaoh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 95:4

Take the story of Joseph and his brothers in Egypt. In (Genesis 47:2), we read, "From among his brothers he took five men, and he presented them before Pharaoh." Okay, But the rabb...

CreationJosephMosesPrayer

Joseph's Moment of Weakness - Remember Me to Pharaoh

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 40:14

This is one of the most searching moments in the Targum. After interpreting the dream, Joseph adds a request. The Aramaic frames it with a quiet rebuke: Joseph, leaving his higher ...

PatriarchsHumilityRighteousnessDivine justice

Pharaoh Summons Joseph on a Rumor of Dream Reading

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 41:15

The Targum preserves the exact phrasing of Pharaoh's summons. I have dreamed a dream, and there is no interpreter for it; and I have heard of thee, saying, that if thou hear a drea...

Dreams & VisionsPatriarchsWisdomHumility

Pharaoh's Wise Men Cannot Decode His Dreams

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:6

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text that retells and expands upon stories from the Hebrew Bible, gives us a glimpse into this pivotal moment. Pharaoh wakes up, shaken. He'...

JosephMosesEgypt

Egypt — Joseph in the Days of Moses

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:9

Pharaoh, the most powerful man in the land, is understandably worried. He needs a solution, and fast. The text says, "let Pharaoh appoint overseers in all the land of Egypt, and le...

JosephMosesSoulWisdom

Joseph Ruled Egypt Without Pride or Arrogance

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:16

Jubilees, in its 40th chapter, paints a picture of Joseph that goes beyond the familiar story of the coat of many colors and the dreams. It tells us, "for he walked in uprightness,...

DemonsJosephMosesJob

Simeon and Joseph of Canaan

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:11

In case you're not familiar, the Book of Jubilees is an ancient Jewish text that retells the stories of Genesis from a slightly different angle, adding details and interpretations ...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Egypt Turns Against the Israelites After Joseph Dies

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 46:15

That’s kind of what happened after Joseph's incredible rise to power in Egypt. Remember Joseph? Sold into slavery by his brothers, then, through a series of unbelievable events, ri...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Flies in the Wine and Joseph's Prison Dreams

Book of Jasher Jasher 46

It’s a universal sting, and even Joseph, the dreamer of dreams himself, wasn't immune. Book of Jasher and see how this plays out. So, Joseph is still stuck in that Egyptian prison....

JosephMosesProphecyHoly Land

Pharaoh's Vision of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:165

Ancient kings did too. And sometimes, they needed a little help deciphering them. Take Pharaoh, for example. He was troubled by dreams, unsettling visions that seemed to hold the f...

JosephEgyptMosesDreams & Visions

Pharaoh Tested Joseph by Claiming He Saw Dream and Answer Together

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:166

It led to one of the most dramatic moments in the Joseph story. Pharaoh, plagued by these intense dreams, had already consulted the wise men of Egypt. But their interpretations jus...

JosephMosesDanielProphecy

Joseph — Pharaoh's Vision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:173

The familiar version gives us the basic story: famine, dreams, interpretation… but there's so much more swirling beneath the surface! It’s a story brimming with divine intervention...

AngelsJosephMosesEgypt

Baby Asenath Saved Joseph's Life by Testifying for Him

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:182

Her story, according to some traditions, starts way before she ever met Joseph. Ginzberg, in his Legends of the Jews, tells us that Asenath actually saved Joseph's life when she wa...

JosephWisdomTribesAdam & Eve

Joseph Forced Egyptians to Abandon Their Idols for Bread

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:186

A famine has gripped the land, and the Egyptians are desperate. Where do they turn? First, to their idols. But these "deceitful idols," as Joseph calls them, offer no help. So, the...

CreationHell/GehennaJosephMoses

All the Stored Grain in Egypt Rotted at Once

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:194

Not just a little hunger pang, but the gnawing, desperate emptiness that turns societies upside down. That’s the scene we’re walking into. "The grain that we put aside during the g...

PatriarchsJosephMosesProphecy

Joseph Designed Laws to Force His Brothers to Come to Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:195

A devastating famine had gripped the land of Canaan, and word reached Joseph, now a high-ranking official in Egypt, that his brothers might be forced to come seeking grain. Remembe...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Jacob Suspected His Sons of Lying About Joseph and Simeon

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:227

Legends of the Jews turns to Jacob Suspected His Sons of Lying About Joseph and Simeon. The words Jacob spoke, "Me have ye bereaved of my children," weren’t just a lament. Accordin...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptDeath

Joseph Kept Shabbat in Egypt Before the Torah Was Given

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:241

Take Joseph, for instance. You remember Joseph. Sold into slavery in Egypt by his jealous brothers, rises through the ranks, interprets Pharaoh's dreams, becomes a powerful leader....

PatriarchsJosephTorahProphecy

Benjamin — Joseph and the Patriarchs

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:247

Can you feel the tension hanging in the air? That's the scene as Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, finally sits down to eat with his brothers – the very ones who sold him int...

PatriarchsJosephTribesHeresy

Benjamin Leaves Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:259

Legends of the Jews turns to Benjamin Leaves Egypt. The climax arrives with the discovery of Joseph's silver cup in Benjamin's sack. Joseph had ordered the cup to be placed there, ...

EgyptHeresyTribesJoseph

Judah Threatened to Destroy Egypt If Benjamin Was Not Released

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:287

The ancient texts are filled with such moments, none more potent than the confrontation between Judah and Joseph in Egypt. The story unfolds as the brothers, still unaware that the...

JosephEgyptTribesHumor

Joseph Ordered Manasseh to Provoke the Brothers Into a Fight

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:297

Let me tell you a story, one ripped from the pages of Legends of the Jews, that might just give you a taste. Joseph, elevated to power in Egypt, is finally face-to-face with his br...

JosephEgyptTribesWar

Pharaoh Was Thrilled When Joseph's Brothers Made Peace

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:316

That’s kind of what happened when Joseph and his brothers finally made peace in Egypt. Remember the story? Joseph, sold into slavery by his jealous brothers, rises to power in Egyp...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Pharaoh — Joseph Among the Fathers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:340

When Joseph, after years of hardship, finally rose to power in Egypt, his first thought was for his family. Famine gripped the land, and he knew his brothers and father were strugg...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph's Vision of Egyptians

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:348

Legends of the Jews turns to Joseph's Vision of Egyptians. Joseph earned the title "the God-fearing one", an honorific he shared with only a few other luminaries like Abraham, Job,...

PatriarchsJosephMosesJob

Joseph Makes All Egypt Surrender Its Fields

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:351

It's quite a story, one that goes far beyond the familiar narrative in Genesis. Famine had gripped the land, remember? And the people, desperate for food, first spent all their mon...

AngelsJosephEgypt

Joseph Reshaped Egypt So No One Would Be Shamed as a Stranger

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:354

Maybe it's because they tap into something deeply human, a shared understanding of fairness, justice, and even… reputation. to a fascinating little tidbit from the vast ocean of Je...

JosephExileEgyptShabbat

Joseph Threatened to Reveal Pharaoh's Secret Oath

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:419

After winning favor with the queen – thanks to a bit of help from her hairdresser, naturally – Joseph finally approached Pharaoh with a request: to honor his solemn oath to his dyi...

JosephMosesWisdomHoly Land