Parshat Noach

3,492 related texts · Page 11 of 73

The story of Noah and the great flood, the ark, the covenant of the rainbow, the Tower of Babel, and the generations from Noah to Abraham. Genesis 6:9-11:32.

Azaryah says — In the merit of their father Abraham I will

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 4:15

Rabbi Elazar ben Azaryah taught that God split the Red Sea for the Israelites in the merit of their forefather Abraham. His proof comes from a sweeping passage in (Psalms 105:42-43...

PatriarchsCharityAbrahamKing David

Elazar Hamodai says — When Amalek came to harm Israel under

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:41

Rabbi Elazar Hamodai offered his own version of Moses' prayer during the battle with Amalek, and it carried an even more cosmic weight than Rabbi Yehoshua's teaching. Moses said be...

TorahMosesDivine justiceHoly Land

Abraham and Creation of Adonai

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 104:8

One fascinating interpretation of Psalm 104 connects the birds of the sky to the nations of the world. But not in a peaceful, harmonious way. Instead, the midrash (rabbinic interpr...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidTemple

Pillar of the Patriarchs and the Covenant

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 119:16

The sages of the Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms, knew that feeling well. In their exploration of Psalm 119, they grapple with this very hum...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidJob

Abraham's Legacy and the Altar

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:7

It's all there in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, chapter 29. This ancient text uses the image of a vine to teach us about growth, potential, and the transformative power of commitment. Ra...

PatriarchsTempleSacrificeCovenant

Abraham — Moses and the Angels

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:12

That's the situation Moses faced in a powerful story found in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer (chapter 45). The story opens with a terrifying decree: God, in his anger, sends not one, but f...

HeavenPatriarchsMosesMessiah

Why Abraham Fell on His Face Before Circumcision

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 17

Genesis 17 records the moment God commands Abraham to circumcise himself at ninety-nine years old. The Hebrew text says Abraham "fell on his face" when God spoke to him. It reads l...

CovenantAbrahamHumorAdam & Eve

Aharon, And These are the Generations of Aharon and Moshe

Midrash Aggadah Aharon, And These are the Generations of Aharon and Moshe

And these are the generations of Aaron and Moses. [Betai Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ot Third Chamber] Our rabbis taught: Brothers who are partners and who increased ...

MosesPatriarchsTorahPrayer

Many Nations Afflicted Israel From Youth

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 63

"And it came to pass at that time that Judah went down" (Genesis 38:1). The rabbis heard in "went down" more than geography. Judah left his brothers, married a Canaanite woman, and...

AbrahamPatriarchsJacobMoses

God Is Known in Judah - Abraham Called From the East

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 81

"I will make my opinions widely known" (Job 36:3). God called Abraham from the east — "calling a bird of prey from the east, a man of my counsel from a distant land" (Isaiah 46:11)...

AbrahamPatriarchsJacobJoseph

The Three Great Sins Hidden in the Hebrew Word Hamas

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 31:6

Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, digs into this very question. It focuses on the word ḥamas (חָמָס), often translated as "i...

JosephProphecyExileEgypt

Why Abraham Fell on His Face Before God Twice

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 46:6

It's never accidental. Jewish tradition teaches us that repetitions often hold profound significance, echoing through generations. Take Abraham, for example, our patriarch. We find...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Abraham — Isaac at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:2

Take Eliezer, for instance, Abraham's trusted servant. He might seem like a supporting player, but Bereshit Rabbah 60 reveals a depth of understanding that's truly remarkable. The ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephSolomon

Covenant of Israelite

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:11

The Book of Exodus, or Shemot in Hebrew, is the ultimate story of resilience. It begins not with triumph, but with oppression. And even in the darkest moments, we find glimmers of ...

CreationMosesTorahSoul

How Abraham Changed the Way We Count Time

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:9

It was about a whole new way of counting time itself. Think of it this way. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Exodus, offers a beautiful analogy to e...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMessiah

Abraham — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:27

We're looking at section 15, which delves into the very first commandment given to the Israelites as they stood on the cusp of freedom: "This month shall be for you" (Exodus 12:2)....

CreationAngelsPatriarchsJoseph

Abraham and the Word That Created Everything

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:6

In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, we find a fascinating exploration of this very idea. The verse "This is the matter [hadavar]" (Exo...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Egypt — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:1

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, offers a fascinating perspective on this, likening the people of Israel to a vine. Rabbi Tanhuma bar ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Golden Calf of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:3

One perspective comes to us from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. In Shemot Rabbah 44, we find a powerful idea connected to the story ...

PatriarchsMosesSolomonHoly Land

The Dove in the Rock That Represents All of Israel

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 14:1

Jewish tradition grapples with it too, and beautifully so. In the Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Song of Songs, we find a fascinating explora...

CreationAdam & EveMosesSolomon

Abraham in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 25:7

Sometimes, the answer lies in the most unexpected places, like, say, a close reading of the book of Ezekiel and a bit of ancient commentary. In Vayikra Rabbah 25, we find a fascina...

JosephProphecyHoly LandEgypt

“On the seventh day, when the king was merry with wine, he

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 3:11

“On the seventh day, when the king was merry with wine, he said to Mehuman, Bizzeta, Ḥarvona, Bigta, and Avagta, Zetar, and Kharkas, the seven officials who attended King Aḥashvero...

Divine justiceTempleShabbatHoly Land

What the Sages Found Hidden in Noah's Story

Philo The Midrash of Philo 11:1

These are the kinds of questions that our sages wrestled with, poring over every word of the Torah for hidden meanings. Let's consider Noah. We all know the story: the flood, the a...

CreationMosesTorah

Philo Saw the Dove That Never Returned as Virtue Itself

Philo The Midrash of Philo 12:2

You remember the story: the floodwaters are receding, and Noah sends out a dove to see if there's dry land. The first time, she returns with nothing. The second time, with an olive...

CreationWisdomAnimalsRighteousness

Ham's Sin and the Ethics of Seeing Your Father Exposed

Philo The Midrash of Philo 22:5

The tale of Noah and his sons after the flood certainly has that quality. We're talking about the incident where Ham sees his father naked and then tells his brothers. It seems sim...

CreationJosephPrayerWisdom

Kings Shall Proceed From Abraham's Legacy

Philo The Midrash of Philo 6:1

The question centers around a powerful promise God makes to Abraham in (Genesis 17:6): "I will greatly increase thee, and set thee among the nations, and kings shall proceed from t...

CreationKingsAbrahamDivine justice

Abraham Pleads With God to Let Ishmael Live

Philo The Midrash of Philo 18:1

One such moment comes to us in (Genesis 17:18). Abraham, after hearing God's promise of a son, Isaac, through Sarah, turns to God and says, "O may my son Ishmael live before thee!"...

CreationPatriarchsAbrahamHumor

The Ancient Roots of the Feast of Weeks

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 6:17

Where does that come from, really? We find a fascinating glimpse into its ancient roots in the Book of Jubilees. Now, the Book of Jubilees is a fascinating text, considered part of...

Noah & FloodTorahHoly LandCovenant

A Curse Falls on Any Who Steal Their Brother's Land

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 9:19

It’s a question that’s sparked imaginations for millennia. And while the Torah gives us broad strokes, some ancient texts offer a surprisingly detailed picture. One of those texts ...

Noah & FloodCovenantWritingAdam & Eve

Why There Are Stitches on a Mouse's Mouth

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Alphabet of Ben Sira 41

Look closely at a mouse's face and you'll notice fine lines running along its cheeks, almost like tiny stitches. The Alphabet of Ben Sira, a medieval text composed between 700 and ...

WisdomCreaturesNoah & Flood

The Death Of Cain

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:113-114

What became of Cain? The Bible tells us he wandered, marked and cursed, after the murder of his brother Abel. But the Torah is silent on the details of his death. So, naturally, th...

CreationAngelsHell/GehennaTorah

The Sale Of The Birthright

Ginzberg Vol. 1

It’s a tale of hunger, deception, and a choice that would reverberate through generations. The story, as pieced together in Legends of the Jews by Ginzberg, isn't just about a simp...

Hell/GehennaTorahPatriarchsAdam & Eve

Moses Punished For His Stubbornness

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Even Moses, arguably the most important prophet in Judaism, tried to avoid his divine calling. And, as the Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg) tells us, he paid a price for that relucta...

CreationAngelsHell/GehennaMessiah

The Plagues Brought Through Moses

Ginzberg Vol. 2

We all know the story: God sends these devastating plagues upon Egypt until Pharaoh finally relents and lets the Israelites go. But there's so much more to it than just a simple "p...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

Zipporah in Paradise

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:125

It's more than just a walking stick; it's a relic brimming with divine power and a lineage that stretches back to the very dawn of creation. According to legend, this extraordinary...

Adam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Heavenly Realms of Isaiah

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 44:8

The Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, delves deep into the mystical significance of sight, and what it reveals about our connection to the Divine. It p...

HeavenNoah & FloodJosephMoses

The Righteous Planted in the House of the Lord

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 26:2

We all know the story: the ark, the flood, the animals two by two. But have you ever stopped to wonder about the timing of it all? It's not just about the rain, but about the gener...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

The Giants Of Old

Apocrypha 1 Enoch 7:2-5

(Genesis 6:4) mentions the Nefilim. That word, Nefilim, generally understood to mean “giants.” But who were they, really? And where did they come from? The Torah just kind of drops...

CreationAngelsDemonsTorah

Cain the Firstborn and the Introduction of Wickedness

Ginzberg Vol. 1

It's not just about a crime; it's about the very introduction of wickedness into the world. The stakes were high from the very beginning. Our sages tell us that there were ten gene...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

Moses Marries Zipporah

Ginzberg Vol. 2

According to Ginzberg's retelling in Legends of the Jews, Moses encountered seven maidens at a well. One of them, Zipporah, caught his eye with her modesty. He proposed marriage, b...

CreationDemonsHeavenTorah

A Messianic Redemption Where Only a Remnant Survives

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 107:16

A world where emerging from exile might mean… utter annihilation for most. Scary. That's the picture painted in Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar 107. The Tikkunei Zohar, a later e...

Noah & FloodEstherHoly LandExile

How the Angel of Death Visits Even Righteous Kings

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 18:13

It’s not always what you think. Midrash Tehillim, a collection of homiletic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, offers a glimpse into this very question, and it's wild. The pass...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

The Miraculous Staff Created on the Eve of Shabbat

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 40:2

Not just any rod, but the rod. A rod created in the twilight of creation itself, before the first Shabbat (the Sabbath). Rabbi Levi, a sage from the Talmudic period, tells us its s...

HeavenAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Miracle of Sarah's Pregnancy at Age Ninety

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 52:2

Today, let's talk about a detail tucked away in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text filled with stories and interpretations expanding on the Torah. Specifical...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Tracing the Patriarchs Through an Ancient Chronicle

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Zutta 1:2

The Seder Olam Zutta (סדר עולם זוטא), meaning "The Lesser Order of the World," is a historical chronicle believed to have been composed sometime after the completion of the better-...

PatriarchsHoly LandPassoverTime

Ten Kings Who Ruled the Entire World from God to the Messiah

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 1

The sages taught that ten kings have ruled — or will rule — over the entire world. The list reads like a history of power itself, stretching from the beginning of time to its end. ...

KingsHumorWisdomAdam & Eve

The Powerful Wicked Whose Evil Was Beyond Count

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 36:2

The Book of Job (34:24) tells us that God "shatters [yaroa] the powerful without number." What does that even mean? Well, Midrash Rabbah, specifically Bereshit Rabbah 36, interpret...

CreationNoah & FloodJobProphecy

Midrash Tanchuma, Noach 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Noach 6

And God remembered Noah (Gen. 8:1). May it please our master to teach us the benediction recited upon witnessing a rainbow. Thus did our masters teach us: Upon seeing a rainbow, on...

DeathNoah & FloodAbrahamPatriarchs