Parshat Shoftim

3,050 related texts · Page 56 of 64

Laws of judges and officers, the king, the Levitical priests, true and false prophets, cities of refuge, and warfare. Deuteronomy 16:18-21:9.

How Noah Found Favor Like Wine in a Cluster

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 29:2

Jewish tradition is full of stories about individuals who stood out, who were exceptional even when surrounded by… well, less exceptional company. Rabbi Simon starts us off with a ...

Noah & FloodProphecyPrayerShabbat

Blessing of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 29:3

We often think of God as all-knowing, all-seeing, but the Rabbis in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of early Jewish interpretations of Genesis, dare to imagine a divine experience of...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsKing DavidProphecy

Why God Destroyed the Earth Through Injustice

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 31:1

It's easy to just say "God did it," but Jewish tradition wrestles with these questions. It digs deep, looking for meaning, for justice, for a reason why. Take the verse in (Genesis...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodProphecy

Rabbi Yonatan's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 32:10

Because sometimes, the universe has a funny way of showing us that insight isn't exclusive to the scholars and sages. We find a perfect example in Bereshit Rabbah, specifically sec...

CreationNoah & FloodMatriarchsSolomon

Noah and Creation of Abba

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 33:5

We get a glimpse into that closed world in Bereshit Rabbah, the great rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. to one fascinating little story. “It was at the end of forty days,...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidElijah

The Righteous Control Their Hearts Unlike the Wicked

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 34:10

Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, tackles this very question, and it turns out, it's a battle as old as time. The text starts with a...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsKing David

The New Rules of the World After the Flood

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 34:13

The very beginning of that relationship, after the flood, is what we're talking about today. Specifically, the verses in Genesis 9 that deal with what we can and cannot do in this ...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Rainbow as God's Bow Turned Away From Earth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 35:3

It's more than just a colorful arc in the sky. In fact, according to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of Rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, the rainbow holds pro...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Lost and Vanished Descendants of Put Son of Ham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:2

Take, for example, the sons of Ḥam (חָם), Noah's son: "Kush, and Mitzrayim, and Put, and Canaan" (Genesis 10:6). We see the names that echo through history – Mitzrayim, which is Eg...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Nebuchadnezzar and Creation of Shinar

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 37:4

We're going to look at the story of the cities of Babel and Nineveh and what their fates reveal. Our journey starts with (Genesis 10:10): “The beginning of his kingdom was Babel, a...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidDaniel

Those Who Cannot Learn From the Lessons of History

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:4

Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, delves into this concept with a powerful verse from Isaiah: "They do not know and they do not unde...

CreationNoah & FloodProphecyPrayer

Flood — The Tower of Babel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:6

But it's not just the story itself that's fascinating, it's how the Rabbis of old interpreted it. Let’s delve into Bereshit Rabbah 38, a treasure trove of insights into this pivota...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

Trial of Abraham of Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:9

Jewish tradition certainly has something to say about that, especially when it comes to the story of Abraham and his monumental tests of faith. to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collec...

CreationPatriarchsProphecySacrifice

I Will Bless Those Who Bless You and Curse Who Curse

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 39:12

The text opens with a powerful promise from God to Abraham: "I will bless those who bless you, and one who curses you, I will curse, and all the families of the earth shall be bles...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Ten Famines That Have Struck the World Since Adam

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:3

The book of Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the book of Genesis, makes a fascinating claim. It says that there have been ten famines throughout...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Barak at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:4

Abraham suddenly notices his wife is beautiful – like, really beautiful – and expresses concern that the Egyptians will kill him to get to her. He asks her to pretend to be his sis...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

God Told Abraham to Look in Every Direction After Lot Left

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 41:8

Today, we're diving into a fascinating little debate from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at C...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonJob

Abram and Creation of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:2

The passage opens with Abram, later known as Abraham, learning that his brother has been taken captive. The text connects this to a verse from Isaiah (33:15): "He seals his ears fr...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidProphecy

Abraham and Creation of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:4

We all know the story: Lot gets captured, Abraham bravely rescues him, and then… what happens to the spoils? (Genesis 14:16) tells us, "He returned all the goods, and also his brot...

CreationProphecySinAbraham

Why Abraham Refused the Spoils of War From Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:9

It's not just the giving, but the way we give, the intention behind it. And in the story of Abram and the King of Sodom, found in Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah) 43, we see a mast...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

Fear Not Abram for I Am a Shield and Your Reward

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:1

The ancient rabbis certainly thought so. They saw this idea woven into the very fabric of the Torah, even in God's promise to Abraham. to Bereshit Rabbah 44 and explore this fascin...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidDaniel

Fear Not Abram and the Destiny of Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:3

It's like a song with a recurring chorus, reminding us of something vital. Let's look at one of those refrains, the reassurance "Fear not, Abram," and see what echoes it holds. The...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyHoly Land

Did Abraham Kill Righteous People Among His Enemies

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:4

We're looking at Bereshit Rabbah 44 here, and the central question revolves around God's promise to Abraham: "Fear not, Abram, I am a shield for you; your reward is very great" (Ge...

PatriarchsKing DavidDanielProphecy

Abram's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:6

The Torah tells us that "the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision" (Genesis 15:1). But what kind of word was it? What kind of vision? Our sages in Bereshit Rabbah (44) – that...

CreationMosesKing DavidSolomon

Why Abraham and Shem Feared Each Other After the War

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:7

The text opens with God's reassurance to Abraham: "Fear not, Abram." But whom did Abraham fear? Rabbi Berekhya suggests it was none other than Shem himself. The passage then draws ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsDaniel

Yonatan — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:8

Abraham, our patriarch, knew that feeling. In (Genesis 15:2), he cries out, "My Lord God, what will You give me, seeing that I go childless, and the one who has charge of my house ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

God's Promise to Abraham of an Heir

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:11

The verse reads, "Behold, the word of the Lord came to him, saying: This man will not inherit you; rather, one who shall emerge from your loins, he will inherit you." It’s a pretty...

CreationAngelsProphecySinai

God Showed Abraham the Stars and Promised Descendants

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:12

It all starts with God promising Abraham countless descendants: "Look now to the heavens, and count the stars, if you can count them… So will your offspring be." But it's the phras...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsKing David

Why the Rabbis Taught That Sleep Begins Downfall

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:17

That liminal space is rich with meaning, according to Jewish tradition. And it all starts with a single verse. In (Genesis 15:12), we read: "It was as the sun was setting, and a sl...

CreationAdam & EveDanielEsther

What God Revealed to Abraham in the Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:22

We find ourselves asking this question in Bereshit Rabbah 44, a midrash – a collection of rabbinic interpretations – on the book of Genesis. The verse in question: "On that day, th...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Abraham and Creation of Haran

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:1

The Torah touches on this very issue, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those ancient interpreters of scripture, offer some pretty fascinating expla...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Trial of Sarai

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:5

Our story centers on Sarai (later Sarah) and Abram (later Abraham), a couple facing the heartbreaking reality of childlessness. Sarai, in a desperate attempt to fulfill the divine ...

CreationAngelsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Abraham's Hospitality and Its Cosmic Consequences

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:10

It all starts with Abraham, of course, and his legendary hospitality. The passage opens with Abraham's plea: "My Lord, please, if I have found favor in Your eyes, please do not dep...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Lot and the Angels of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 50:1

Seriously, imagine beings of pure light and energy, tasked with divine missions. Do they zip around at the speed of light? Or do they… well, dawdle a bit? Our story begins, as so m...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsProphecy

Why God Rained Fire From Two Places at Once

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 51:2

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, that grapples with just that question in the fiery destructi...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

God Protects Sarah by Appearing to Avimelech

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:7

The Torah portion Vayera, and specifically (Genesis 20:6), offers a fascinating take on this. God speaks to Avimelech, king of Gerar, in a dream after Avimelech takes Sarah, Abraha...

CreationProphecyPrayerRepentance

When God Remembered Sarah and Fulfilled His Word

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:1

It all comes down to remembering, and more importantly, acting. to a story about just that, found in Bereshit Rabbah 53, a section of the ancient midrash (rabbinic interpretive com...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Sarah — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:3

We’re going to do just that, diving into a fascinating interpretation from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. It all starts with a...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsKing David

Avimelekh at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 54:1

Like something’s not quite adding up. Well, our sages grappled with that very idea, digging deep into a verse in Genesis and a proverb from the Book of Proverbs to uncover some sur...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Abraham Tells His Servants We Will Return to You

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:2

The Bible tells us the bare bones of the story, but the Rabbis, in their endless quest to understand God's word, delve deeper, seeking hidden meanings and profound truths. In Beres...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Why Abraham Was Fairer Than All Humanity

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:5

It might sound surprising, but the ancient Rabbis certainly thought so! The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bereshit Rabbah 59, delves into a fascinating i...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Eliezer's Prayer at the Well for Abraham's Sake

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:1

The story of Eliezer, Abraham’s servant, gives us a powerful glimpse. In (Genesis 24:12), we find Eliezer on a crucial mission: to find a wife for Isaac. He prays, "Lord, God of my...

CreationPatriarchsProphecySinai

Isaac in Battle

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:1

We begin with a simple verse from (Genesis 25:19): "This is the legacy of Isaac, Abraham's son. Abraham begot Isaac." Seemingly straightforward. But the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabb...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsSolomon

Jacob and Esau Struggling in Rebecca's Womb

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:8

Take the birth of Jacob and Esau, for example. Seems straightforward. But Bereshit Rabbah, the ancient rabbinic commentary on Genesis, dives deep, revealing layers of interpretatio...

CreationHeavenDemonsPatriarchs

An Officer Asks a Sage Who Will Rule the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:10

Our story today comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at section 63, which delves into the lives ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsProphecy

Why Esau Sold His Birthright Over a Pot of Stew

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:11

It all boils down to a pot of stew. (Genesis 25:29) tells us, "Jacob cooked a stew, and Esau came from the field and he was weary." Simple enough. But within that weariness, and wi...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Jacob Buys One Day of Esau's Birthright Privilege

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:13

We often hear it as a simple transaction: Esau was hungry, Jacob offered food in exchange for the birthright, end of story. But, as always, the Rabbis see layers upon layers, depth...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMoses

Where Was Gerar and Why Was It Not Made Impure

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 64:3

Our ancestor Isaac certainly did. The Torah tells us that Isaac went to Avimelekh, king of the Philistines, in Gerar (Genesis 26:1). But where exactly was Gerar? Bereshit Rabbah, t...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph