Parshat Shoftim

3,050 related texts · Page 9 of 64

Laws of judges and officers, the king, the Levitical priests, true and false prophets, cities of refuge, and warfare. Deuteronomy 16:18-21:9.

Why Divination Is Forbidden When Prophecy Exists

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 175:1

We all do sometimes. What if I told you that according to ancient Jewish wisdom, the answers aren't hidden in tarot cards or crystal balls, but much closer to home? The book of Dev...

JosephTorahProphecy

The Meaning of Agur and King Solomon's Hidden Name

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 322:7

The ancient rabbis grappled with this feeling, particularly when thinking about the exiles of the Jewish people. They found echoes of this isolation, this sense of being utterly ab...

Hell/GehennaKing DavidSolomonProphecy

Rabbi Meir and the King of Eretz

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 333:4

Our tradition teaches us that the very earth can carry a burden, a responsibility for the people connected to it. The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal midrash (rabbinic interp...

King DavidMessiahProphecyPrayer

Prophets Who Rebuke First and Then Offer Consolation

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 342:2

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, points out this fascinating characteristic of the prophets. "And this is the bl...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Kingdom of Benjamin

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 352:9

The ancient text Sifrei Devarim (Deuteronomy) wrestles with just that idea in a beautiful, almost poetic way. It's talking about the tribe of Benjamin, and specifically, about the ...

TempleProphecyHoly LandShabbat

And Devorah, was a prophetess

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 42:7

And Devorah, was a prophetess. What was she like, that she prophesied about Israel and judged them? Wasn't Pinchas ben Eleazar alive then? I bring Heaven and Earth to bear witness ...

ProphecyAngelsWisdomDeath

A child in a boat was shown by the Prophet Elijah the

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 202

A child was traveling by boat when the prophet Elijah appeared to him — not as the fiery chariot-rider of heaven, but as a fellow passenger, a quiet man with an extraordinary secre...

AngelsElijahProphecy

The Prophet Elijah and the Coin That Never Ran Out

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 319

A desperately poor woman came before the prophet Elijah with nothing in the world except a single coin. She had no family to support her, no trade to sustain her, and no prospect o...

AngelsElijahProphecy

Maimonides & King’s Dream

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 354

Maimonides — the great philosopher, physician, and legal authority — once interpreted a king's dream with such precision that the story entered the canon of Jewish wisdom tales alo...

KingsDreams & VisionsWisdomProphecy

Divination - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Divination" (1906)

The forecasting of the future by certain signs or movements of external things, or by visions in certain ecstatic states of the soul (see Dreams and Prophecy). Divination rests on ...

Magic & the SupernaturalSoulDreams & VisionsProphecy

Kingdom of Gershon

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 6:1

It’s a question that might seem strange to us today, but diving into it reveals fascinating insights into the values and priorities of our ancestors. Our journey starts with a seem...

Noah & FloodSolomonTorahTemple

When Kings of the Earth Recognized Divine Justice

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:4

It turns out, even ancient texts grapple with these questions, offering surprising insights into universal ethics. to Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically section 8. This isn't your typic...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAdam & Eve

Elijah and Creation of Kings

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:11

Bamidbar Rabbah 12, a section of the classic midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic text, wrestles with this very question, using the construction of the Tabernacle – the mis...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Manasseh's Prince and the Tension of Obeying the King

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:6

to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 14, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpretation, on the Book of Numbers, that explores this very tension. The pass...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

Fear the Lord and the King and Crown Him Over You

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:14

The Book of Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah), in its 15th section, delves into just that, using the seemingly simple instruction of crafting silver trumpets as a springboard. "Craf...

CreationPatriarchsMosesSolomon

God's Eternal Promise and the Parable of the King's Gift

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 16:3

Bamidbar Rabbah 16 opens with a powerful quote from (Isaiah 40:8): "The grass withers, the flower fades, but the word of our God will stand forever." Rabbi Aḥa the Great uses this ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesProphecy

The Prophetic Letters That Change Form at a Word's End

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:21

It's more than just letters; it's a tapestry woven with stories, numbers, and profound insights. Today, we're going to delve into a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 18, a t...

CreationDemonsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Moses and the King of Huna

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:6

Jewish tradition is full of these moments, and one of the most famous revolves around the parah adumah, the red heifer. In Bamidbar, the Book of Numbers, we find the commandment: "...

MosesKing DavidJobMessiah

Kingdom of Bilam of Balak

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:20

We find ourselves in the book of Numbers, with Balak, the king of Moab, terrified of the Israelites. He hires the sorcerer Bilam to curse them. But, as we soon discover, things don...

AngelsPatriarchsJosephMoses

A King Lovingly Recalls Every Stop of His Son's Journey

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:4

And maybe, just maybe, there's a hidden message in those seemingly random journeys. In the Book of Numbers – in Hebrew, Bamidbar – we find a detailed list of all the places the Isr...

PatriarchsMosesTorahProphecy

Messianic King at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 2:4

The Rabbis certainly did. In Bereshit Rabbah, an expansive collection of Rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, we find a fascinating take on the very first verses, conne...

CreationNoah & FloodDanielEsther

Jeremiah — Moses and the King

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:4

We often think of creation as this grand, instantaneous act. But what if I told you that even in the very beginning, there was a sense of…guidance, even sorrow? That’s what I’ve be...

MosesKing DavidJobProphecy

God Saw All Creation at Once Unlike Any King

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:3

It’s a pretty mind-boggling thought, isn’t it? Well, in Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, the rabbis grapple with this very ...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

The Hidden Meaning of God Asking Adam Where Are You

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:9

And it's a feeling that, according to the ancient rabbis, even God experienced with Adam. We find this idea explored in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Kingdom of Abraham of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 40:5

The rabbis of old, wrestling with this very question, spun a fascinating tale in Bereshit Rabbah 40, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. The story begi...

CreationHell/GehennaAdam & EvePatriarchs

Abraham's Battle Against the Four Mighty Kings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 42:7

Today, we're diving into Bereshit Rabbah 42, a fascinating passage from the Midrash, the body of ancient rabbinic interpretations of Scripture. This passage looks at Genesis 14, sp...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsSolomon

Kingdom of Malkitzedek

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 43:6

Who was this Malkitzedek? Why is he offering bread and wine? And what's the deal with Salem? The Rabbis of Bereshit Rabbah, that rich collection of early Jewish interpretations of ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsKing David

The Smoking Furnace and Flaming Torch at the Covenant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 44:21

Specifically, verse 17: “It happened when the sun had set, that there was extreme darkness, and, behold, there was a smoking furnace, and a flaming torch that passed between those ...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Kingdom of Sarah of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:17

We're looking at the story of Sarah, Abraham’s wife, when she overhears that she's going to have a child at the ripe old age of 90. Her reaction? A little chuckle to herself. As (G...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Kings — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 77:1

"Jacob remained alone, and a man wrestled with him until the break of dawn" (Genesis 32:25). A simple sentence, but pregnant with meaning. What does it mean to be alone? And who, o...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsElijah

The Rise and Fall of Kings in the Land of Edom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 83:3

The ancient rabbis certainly thought about that, and they found a fascinating example in the book of Genesis. We're diving into Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpreta...

CreationTempleProphecyDeath

How Judah and Tamar's Union Led to Kingship

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:9

We're looking at Chapter 85, which tackles the complex story of Judah and Tamar. Remember the story? Judah, grieving the loss of his wife, encounters Tamar, disguised as a prostitu...

CreationMosesKing DavidSolomon

God Answers the King's Son Who Has Gone Astray

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:11

Our story comes from Devarim Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic teachings on the book of Deuteronomy. It begins with the verse from (Psalm 20:2), "May the Lord answer you on a day o...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Moses and the Establishment of Cities of Refuge

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:29

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Devarim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, that explores just that, through the lens o...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Cities of Refuge and the Sun That Shines for the Murderer

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 2:30

It might seem like a niche legal issue, but within it lies a profound understanding of justice, forgiveness, and even the nature of hope itself. In Deuteronomy, we read, "Then, Mos...

CreationMosesProphecyHoly Land

What the Torah Really Says About Choosing a King

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 5:8

It turns out, the tradition has quite a bit to say on the subject, and it might surprise you. We find ourselves diving into Devarim Rabbah, specifically section 5, which grapples w...

MosesKing DavidDanielProphecy

Solomon's Search for Meaning as King in Jerusalem

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 1:1

Like everyone else is contributing, and you're just... there? Our sages grappled with this feeling, and their stories, preserved in texts like Kohelet Rabbah, offer surprising comf...

AngelsNoah & FloodKing DavidSolomon

Isaiah Before the King

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 7:7

The ancient rabbis grappled with it too. In fact, the book of Kohelet, or Ecclesiastes, dives headfirst into the cyclical nature of existence. And Kohelet Rabbah, a rabbinic commen...

SolomonMessiahProphecyDeath

A King Is Subservient to His Field

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 8:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet, as it's known in Hebrew, wrestles with these very questions. And Kohelet Rabbah, the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) that elaborate...

SolomonProphecyAdam & EveKings

Edom Before the King

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 5:1

And maybe, just maybe, that's part of the point. (Ecclesiastes 11:5) tells us, "Just as you do not know the path of the wind, or how the bones grow in the womb of one who is pregna...

SolomonProphecyJudgment

The King of Egypt Died and Israel Cried Out

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:34

The ancient rabbis certainly understood that feeling. In the book of Exodus, we read, “It was during those many days that the king of Egypt died and the children of Israel sighed d...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Endow the King With Your Justice O God Says the Psalmist

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 30:15

The text opens with a quote from Psalms: "Endow the king with Your justice, God…May he judge Your people with righteousness" (Psalms 72:1–2). Rabbi Yehuda HaNasi, a key figure in t...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

The King's Might Is That He Loves Justice

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 30:23

The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Shemot Rabbah, dives right into this question with a powerful idea. It begins with the verse, "These are the ordinances...

MosesKing DavidTorahProphecy

The Tablets Given to Moses as He Finished Speaking

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 41:1

The ancient rabbis certainly did. This week, we're diving into a passage from Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, specifically Shemot Rab...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

David's Diligence From Shepherd Boy to King

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 1:3

The Book of Proverbs asks, "Have you seen a man diligent in his labor?" (Proverbs 22:29). But Shir HaShirim Rabbah, the classic rabbinic commentary on the Song of Songs, takes this...

King DavidSolomonTorahProphecy

Anointing Oil for Priests and Kings in Israel

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 3:2

We see it used for anointing, for lighting, for cooking... but what's the deeper symbolism? to a fascinating exploration from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpr...

CreationJobTorahMessiah

Elijah and the Messianic King Hidden in Song of Songs

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 13:4

It's not just about romance; they saw layers of hidden meaning, particularly about the coming of the Messiah. to one fascinating passage from Shir HaShirim Rabbah, a rabbinic comme...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

Until the Shadows Flee and the Kingdoms Crumble

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 17:1

The verse in question is (Song of Songs 2:17): "Until the day is great and the shadows flee, turn, my beloved, and be like a gazelle or a fawn on the cleft mountains.” Now, on the ...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchs