Parshat Tazria

118 related texts · 3 related myths · Page 1 of 3

Laws of ritual purity after childbirth and the diagnosis and treatment of tzaraat (skin afflictions). Leviticus 12:1-13:59.

Why Childbirth and Skin Disease Appear Side by Side in Torah

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 15:5

Sometimes, the answers lie in the most unexpected connections, bridging seemingly unrelated passages of Torah. to one such fascinating interpretation found in Vayikra Rabbah, a col...

ProphecyHealingTorahWisdom

How Priests Diagnosed Leprosy by Snow-White Skin

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 13

Leviticus 13 is the longest chapter in the book, a detailed medical manual for diagnosing skin diseases. The Targum Jonathan transforms it from clinical instructions into a color-c...

TemplePriesthoodMiraclesAdam & Eve

Leprosy and Impurity During the Nazirite Period

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 31:2

The Nazirite vow was one of the most demanding spiritual commitments in ancient Israel: abstaining from wine, avoiding cutting one's hair, and staying away from contact with the de...

TorahSamsonWarHumor

When Leprosy Strikes a House It May Hide Canaanite Gold

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 17:1

Our jumping-off point is a seemingly odd verse from Leviticus (14:34): “When you will come to the land of Canaan, which I am giving to you as a possession, and I will place a mark ...

MosesKing DavidJobTorah

What Made Eli the Priest Live So Long

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 41

When the righteous multiply in the world, good things multiply with them. This is Aggadat Bereshit's reading of "When the righteous are many, the people rejoice" (Proverbs 29:2). N...

PatriarchsJacobTorahSoul

Rabbi Yehudah Links Tefillin Placement to Skin Disease Law

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:30

Rabbi Yehudah offered a distinctive argument for the placement of the head tefillin (leather phylacteries worn during prayer), drawing an unexpected connection between the laws of ...

TorahSinPurityJudges

The Mother's Purification After Childbirth

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 12

Leviticus 12 is one of the shortest chapters in the Torah, just eight verses about purification after childbirth. The Targum Jonathan keeps it concise but adds small details that r...

SacrificeTribesWomen of the BibleAtonement

Wind and Water That Cause Tzaraat and Spiritual Impurity

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 15:1

It all starts with a rather clinical verse: "A man, if he will have on the skin of his flesh a spot, or a scab, or a bright spot, and it will become a mark of leprosy on the skin o...

CreationAdam & EveMosesElijah

Ten Sins That Bring the Affliction of Tzaraat Upon You

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 16:1

Disease is often remembered as random, a matter of bad luck. But what if certain behaviors, certain flaws in our character, actually pave the way for illness and hardship? That’s w...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

Philo's Twofold Circumcision of Flesh and Heart

Philo The Midrash of Philo 10:2

That’s certainly true when we explore the deeper interpretations of brit milah, the covenant of circumcision. The familiar version gives us the physical act: the circumcision of th...

TorahPrayerCovenant

Miriam Struck With Leprosy Yet God Still Honors Her

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:84

You probably know Miriam as a prophetess, a singer, a leader. But she was also human, and like all of us, she wasn't perfect. There's a story in Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg) abou...

Hell/GehennaMosesTempleRepentance

The Covenant of Circumcision and Its Deeper Meaning

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:4

Within this ancient ritual, there's a curious detail, a specific day that holds particular significance. The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpr...

TempleShabbatSacrificeCovenant

Covenant of Circumcision of Isaac

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:8

This text isn't just a dusty historical record. It's a vibrant window into how our ancestors understood their relationship with God, and with each other. It focuses on Abraham, our...

PatriarchsTempleSacrificeCovenant

Why God Visited Abraham After His Circumcision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:5

It all starts with a verse from Exodus, "You shall make for Me an altar of earth…[I will come to you and I will bless you]" (Exodus 20:21). Rabbi Yitzḥak takes this to heart. He im...

PatriarchsMosesTempleEgypt

How Confession Turns Harsh Judgment Into Mercy

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 14

How Confession Turns Harsh Judgment Into Mercy is the question behind this passage from Likutey Moharan (Rabbi Nachman). Through the Torah of lovingkindness, which the Talmud defin...

PrayerTzaddikFaithRepentance

The Messiah Comes When the World Least Expects It

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 97a

When will the Messiah come? According to Sanhedrin 97a, the Talmud presents a seven-year countdown. And then immediately undermines it. The Sages taught: in the Sabbatical cycle du...

MessiahRedemptionEnd TimesProphecy

The Angel Teaches Torah Then Flicks Your Lip

Talmud Aggadah Niddah 30b

Before you were born, you knew everything. According to Niddah 30b, an angel teaches each soul the entire Torah while the baby is still in the womb. A light burns above the child's...

SoulAngelsTorahBirth

Eliezer's Last Lesson, Taught with Two Crossed Arms

Midrash Aggadah Sanhedrin 68a

Rabbi Eliezer ben Hyrcanus was dying. Around his bed stood his greatest student, Rabbi Akiva, and what Eliezer did with his final breath changed Jewish law forever. He began teachi...

RabbisTorahStudyDeath

The Death of Rabbah bar Nachmani in the Heavenly Academy

Midrash Aggadah Bava Metzia 86a

The Roman official had one cup too many set before him, and his face twisted unnaturally. A Rabbi knew the cure, rearrange the cups so the even number became odd, and the face woul...

RabbisAngelsDeathTorah

Did Not Remember His Footstool, Rabbi

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 2:3

“And did not remember His footstool [hadom raglav],” Rabbi Ḥanina bar Yitzḥak said: The Holy One blessed be He does not remember that blood [hadam] that was between the legs of the...

CreationTorahExilePatriarchs

Eden as the Holiest Place and Laws of Purification

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 3:20

It’s a perspective that illuminates ideas about purity, holiness, and the very special status of the Garden of Eden. The passage in question focuses on the period after a woman giv...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveTemple

Jubilees Declares Circumcision an Eternal Ordinance

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:29

This ancient Jewish work, considered scripture by some but not included in the standard Hebrew Bible, offers a unique perspective on a whole host of biblical narratives. And when i...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsTorahMiracles

Circumcision as an Eternal Sign Against Belial

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 15:40

This particular section, chapter 15, speaks of a profound covenant between God and the children of Israel, a covenant sealed with the act of circumcision – in Hebrew, brit milah. T...

Noah & FloodTorahHoly LandCovenant

Eve's Punishment and the Anguish of Childbirth

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:115

Jewish tradition, particularly the wealth of stories that amplify the terse narratives of the Torah, offers some pretty compelling answers. to the consequences of that fateful bite...

HeavenAdam & EveNoah & FloodMoses

Abraham Hesitated Because Circumcision Would Set Him Apart

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:132

The story, as often happens, is richer and more nuanced than we might initially think. The Torah tells us that thirteen years after Ishmael's birth, God commanded Abraham to perfor...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsDanielTorah

Ishmael Boasted About His Circumcision and Isaac Offered More

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:212

You might imagine sibling rivalry, but perhaps you haven't imagined this level of one-upmanship. The story goes that Ishmael, brimming with pride, decided to brag to Isaac. Accordi...

PatriarchsSacrificeCovenant

Simeon and Levi Tricked Shechem Into Circumcision Then Attacked

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:223

This one's from the Book of (Genesis 34:25-29), amplified and expanded in the Legends of the Jews by Louis Ginzberg, and it's. intense. It all begins with Dinah, Jacob's daughter, ...

PatriarchsJosephEgyptCovenant

Jacob Demanded Joseph Swear by the Covenant of Circumcision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:363

Jacob, nearing the end of his life in Egypt, makes a request of Joseph: to be buried in the ancestral land, the land of Canaan. But Jacob wasn't content with just a promise. He wan...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Moses and Joseph of Circumcision

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:116

The Israelites knew that feeling intimately after the incident with the spies. God, though He relented from completely wiping them out, wasn't exactly thrilled. And that distance m...

JosephMosesTorahHoly Land

Circumcision and the Two Paths of Dedication

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 36:12

The Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a central text of Kabbalah, offers a stunning answer. It speaks of two paths, two profound dedications, and how they shape our very essence. ...

HeavenNoah & FloodTorahMiracles

Circumcision and Torah - Two Guardians for Two Worlds

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 59:7

The Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a profound exploration of the Zohar itself, offers a powerful answer. It tells us that those who keep the covenant of circumcision – the brit...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodTorah

What Leprosy in Leviticus Tells Us About the Soul

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 105:1

It even gives it a name. to the Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, specifically Tikkun 105. Now, the Tikkunei Zohar is like the Zohar's cooler, more intense cousin. It's a deep div...

SoulKabbalahMysticismGilgul (Reincarnation)

Circumcision of His Servants Is Referred to

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 15:21

"let all of his males be circumcised": We are hereby apprised that (non) circumcision of his males prevents him from offering the Pesach (Passover). Whence do we derive the same fo...

CovenantAbrahamDivine justice

When Aaron Addressed Moses After the Incident with Miriam's Leprosy

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 1:13

The Mekhilta poses a question about the hierarchy of respect: how much honor should a person show to a friend? The answer comes from one of the most revealing moments between Moses...

MosesPrayerLovePriesthood

Abraham's Circumcision and the Three Visitors

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:5

It's far more than just a nice story about hospitality. According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating early medieval text that weaves together biblical narrative and rabbinic ...

Hell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchsCovenant

Abraham's Circumcision and the Practices That Followed

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:9

Rabbi Jochanan, a prominent figure in the Talmud, offers some striking insights here. He states that gentiles, or "heathens" as the text puts it, who choose to come to Israel and c...

HeavenPatriarchsPrayerHoly Land

The Link Between Circumcision and the Paschal Lamb

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:11

The familiar story centers on Passover, the Korban (a sacrificial offering) Pesach, the Paschal lamb. But there's a layer to the story that adds so much depth, a detail that speaks...

Noah & FloodTorahMiraclesHoly Land

Why Israel Skipped Circumcision in the Wilderness

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:15

The familiar version gives us it's a fundamental ritual in Judaism, a sign of the covenant between God and Abraham. But what about the times when it wasn't done quite. The Pirkei D...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsMosesTorah

Why Elijah Attends Every Jewish Circumcision

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 29:16

There’s usually a story behind it, a reason that goes way back. Take circumcision, for instance. Beyond the physical act, did you know there's a tradition of covering the foreskin ...

CreationNoah & FloodElijahTorah

Covenant of Circumcision of Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:13

The scene: Jacob is on his deathbed. He summons his beloved son, Joseph. This isn't just a goodbye; it's a moment of profound importance. Jacob says, "O my son! Swear to me by the ...

Hell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Miriam Struck with Leprosy After Challenging Moses

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 105:1

A fascinating story from the book of Bamidbar (Numbers), specifically chapter 12, verse 10, and explore the moment Miriam, Moses' sister, is struck with tzara'at, often translated ...

JosephMosesTorahProphecy

Kidnapping, Theft, and Leprosy in Deuteronomy

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 274:1

It's fascinating how much depth there is when you start to dig. a passage that touches on kidnapping, theft, and even leprosy, found in Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interp...

TorahMiraclesHoly Land

Why Abraham Fell on His Face Before Circumcision

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 17

Genesis 17 records the moment God commands Abraham to circumcise himself at ninety-nine years old. The Hebrew text says Abraham "fell on his face" when God spoke to him. It reads l...

CovenantAbrahamHumorAdam & Eve

The Living Bird That Returned If Leprosy Came Back

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Leviticus 14

The purification ritual for a healed leper involved two birds. One was killed. The other was dipped in the dead bird's blood, mixed with spring water, and released over an open fie...

SacrificePriesthoodHumorViolence

Why God Struck Miriam With Leprosy for Seven Days

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Numbers 12

Miriam and Aaron criticized Moses. The Hebrew Bible is vague about why. The Targum Jonathan fills in the backstory with a Cushite queen, a celibate prophet, and a divine rebuke tha...

MosesWomen of the BibleHumorWit

Divorce Decreed from Heaven and Miriam's Leprosy

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 24

The Torah's divorce law in (Deuteronomy 24) states that a second husband may dislike the wife. Targum Jonathan adds something astonishing: "should they proclaim from the heavens ab...

JudgmentWomen of the BibleLawHeaven

David's Six Hidden Months of Leprosy After Bathsheba

Midrash Aggadah Sanhedrin 107a

Open the book of Kings and read: And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem ...

King DavidRepentanceDivine justicePrayer

The Woman's Sorrow in Conception and Childbirth

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 3:16

Eve's sentence in the Torah is brief. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 3:16) weighs it. "Multiplying, I will multiply thy affliction by the blood of thy virginity, and by thy con...

Women of the BibleMarriageSinDivine justice