Parshat Terumah

2,006 related texts · 10 related myths · Page 4 of 42

Detailed instructions for building the Tabernacle, the Ark of the Covenant, the menorah, and the altar. Exodus 25:1-27:19.

The Silver Dish and Israel's Spiritual State at Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:8

The Torah portion Naso, particularly in Bamidbar Rabbah 13, explores this very concept, using the offerings of the princes as a springboard. It's a fascinating exploration of Israe...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Daily Sacrifices and the Altar

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:9

It wrestles with a seemingly simple question about the dedication of the altar in the Tabernacle. The passage focuses on the phrase "the first, and his offering." It’s from the Boo...

CreationTempleSacrifice

Why Naphtali Offered Last After Asher at the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:11

It might seem like a minor detail in the Book of Numbers, but Jewish tradition finds profound meaning in every nuance of the Torah. "On the twelfth day, prince of the children of N...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

David — Aaron at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:13

The core of the discussion revolves around the verse, “This was the dedication of the altar” (Numbers 7:88). The midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) asks, is this a one-time...

CreationMosesKing DavidTemple

Cosmic Harmony Hidden in the Tribal Offerings

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:18

Sometimes it feels like wading through ancient accounting ledgers. But hidden within those seemingly dry details are profound connections – whispers of cosmic harmony and echoes of...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Moses Struggled to Craft the Menorah More Than Anything

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:4

The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 15, tells us that crafting the menorah was uniquely challenging for Moses. More so than any other objec...

MosesSolomonTempleProphecy

A Perfect Menorah Descended from Heaven for Moses

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:10

The story of the menorah, the candelabrum in the Tabernacle, as told in Bamidbar Rabbah 15, is a wild ride about just that. It's a reminder that even Moses, the ultimate receiver o...

HeavenNoah & FloodMosesTemple

The Deadly Incense Challenge Between Korah and Aaron

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 18:8

It’s a tale of ambition, delusion, and a very dangerous offering. The scene is set: Moses, leading the Israelites. And then comes Koraḥ, a Levite, challenging Moses’s leadership, s...

MosesKing DavidTorahTemple

Behind the Scenes of Building the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 33:8

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a fascinating glimpse into the behind-the-scenes preparations for this monumental task. It a...

CreationPatriarchsMosesTemple

Why a Bull Atones for the Sin of the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:3

Take the story of atonement after the sin of the Golden Calf. It all starts with an offering. But what kind of offering? The verse in Exodus tells us to "Take one young bull." But ...

AngelsMosesKing DavidJob

Tabernacle — Divine Presence

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 50:4

It wasn't just a tent; it was a portable sanctuary, a reflection of the Divine Presence, and the artisans poured their hearts and souls into every thread. Shemot Rabbah, a collecti...

Noah & FloodMosesTempleRepentance

Moses and the Heavenly Realms of Mishkan

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 51:4

In Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic commentaries on the Book of Exodus, we find a fascinating discussion about just that. The passage grapples with the meaning of "the Testi...

HeavenMosesTorahTemple

Tabernacle in Joseph's Time

Midrash Rabbah Shir HaShirim Rabbah 9:1

It’s a story of intimacy, growth, and the need for appropriate boundaries. to a fascinating interpretation of a verse from the Song of Songs, Shir HaShirim, that illuminates this v...

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Aaron Enters the Holy of Holies With Bull and Ram

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 21:1

It's one that the ancient rabbis understood deeply. They wrestled with these feelings in their interpretations of scripture, offering us a timeless roadmap for finding strength eve...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesKing David

It Was on the Day That Moses Had Finished to Erect the Tabernacle

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Nasso 18

"And it was on the day that Moses had finished to erect the tabernacle" (Numbers 7:1). Rabbi Simon said, "At the time that the Holy One, blessed be He, told Israel to make the tabe...

MosesTempleBlessingAngels

Bezalel Before the Flood

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:56

After all the materials were gathered, ready for this incredible, portable sanctuary to be built, Bezalel didn't just get to work; he dove in, soul first. And that's what the Torah...

Noah & FloodTempleSoul

Why God Mourns When the Wicked Are Destroyed

Talmud Aggadah Sanhedrin 39a

A Roman emperor once told Rabban Gamliel: "Your God is a thief. He put Adam to sleep and stole one of his ribs." Before Rabban Gamliel could answer, his daughter interrupted. Accor...

Divine justiceGodTheology

Jeremiah Hid the Ark of the Covenant in a Cave

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 2:8

Second Maccabees gives us a tantalizing glimpse into just such a mystery, a legend swirling around the prophet Jeremiah. Now, The familiar version gives us Jeremiah. The weeping pr...

MosesSolomonProphecyMiracles

Reuben's Offering Echoes His Repentance for Past Sin

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:95

Take the story of the offerings brought by the tribes of Israel in the desert. Each tribe, a unique thread in the tradition of the nation, brought their own special gifts to the Mi...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephPrayer

Abram Returns to the First Altar Between Bethel and Ai

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 13:3

The verse is a hinge the Hebrew Bible almost hides. After the humiliation of Egypt, after Pharaoh hands Sarah back and sends the family away, (Genesis 13:3) tells us that Abram ret...

PatriarchsRepentancePrayerHoly Land

Aaron's Crown of Pure Gold and Holy Service

Apocrypha Ben Sira 45:15

The book of Ben Sira, also known as Sirach or the Wisdom of Yeshua ben Sira, belongs to the Apocrypha, writings associated with the Hebrew Bible but not formally canonized in the J...

HeavenNoah & FloodTorahMessiah

Why Israel Loved Aaron Even After the Golden Calf

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:62

Take Aaron, for instance, Moses' brother. We know Moses as the lawgiver, the one who spoke to God face-to-face. But Aaron... well, the people loved Aaron. And that’s saying somethi...

MosesTorahSoulPrayer

The Face of Moses and the Offering of Terumah

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 62:1

This passage, specifically from Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar 62, plays with the concept of terumah (תרומה), the offering given to the priests. It suggests that the portion of ...

MosesTorahSacrificeKabbalah

When the Crisis of the Golden Calf Threatened to Consume Aaron Along

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:16

After every other plea had been rejected, Moses turned to his nephew Elazar, the son of his brother Aaron. And threw himself at his feet. "Elazar, my brother's son," Moses said, "i...

MosesPrayerPriesthoodAdam & Eve

Aaron and the Golden Calf While Moses Was on Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 45:5

The familiar story is this: from Exodus 32 – Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Ten Commandments, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, demand that Aaron make them a god. B...

MosesDanielPriesthoodSin

Gifts of Silver and Gold for the Bride and Her House

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 24:53

After the consent comes the unpacking. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 24:53) describes Eliezer bringing out vessels of silver, vessels of gold, and vestments, which he gave to ...

PatriarchsMarriageWomen of the Bible

Israel Asks Egypt for Silver and Gold

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 11:2

Before the final plague falls, the Lord gives Israel an instruction that would change the entire theology of the Exodus. "Speak now in the hearing of the people, That every man sha...

Divine justiceCommunityExile

The Bronze Laver Where Priests Washed Before Service

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 30:18

Between the altar of sacrifice and the Tent of Meeting stood a basin, not of gold, not of silver, but of bronze. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan names its purpose simply: the kiyor was for ...

TemplePrayerRepentance

The Silver Cord Snaps and the Golden Bowl Shatters

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 6:1

The book of Ecclesiastes, or Kohelet as we know it, uses some pretty powerful imagery to describe the fragility of life and the descent into mortality. And the Rabbis, in their inf...

SolomonJobHoly LandDeath

Couches of Gold and Silver Rabbi Yehuda and Rabbi

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 2:8

“Couches of gold and silver” – Rabbi Yehuda and Rabbi Neḥemya: Rabbi Yehuda said: For one [for whom] silver was fitting, silver, and for one [for whom] gold was fitting, gold. Rabb...

Divine justiceEstherJealousy

Who Found the Treasures of Gold and Silver That Joseph Had Concealed

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 7:5

Rabbi Pinḥas said: Two wealthy men arose in the [history of the] world, one from Israel and one from the idolaters, and their property was only to their harm. Koraḥ in Israel, who ...

Holy LandEstherKingsWorship

Cosmic Symbolism in the Twelve Princes' Offerings

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:105

Take the gifts of the twelve princes, representing the twelve tribes of Israel, as described in the Torah (Numbers 7). A reader can skim over those lists of offerings – chargers of...

MosesWisdomSymbolismSacrifice

The Golden Calf of Levites

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:23

I've been pondering the story of the Levites, and how they came to be chosen in place of the firstborn sons. It's a fascinating tale, but it raises a question: What happens when th...

MatriarchsMosesMessiahRepentance

The Tabernacle Rivers Fill the Great Sea

Kabbalah Zohar, Pekudei 1

The Tabernacle of Moses is counted like heaven is counted. In Zohar, Pekudei 1, Rabbi Hiya reads "these are the accounts of the Tabernacle" through the verse, "All the rivers run i...

TabernacleShekhinahWaterMerkavah

When Exactly Did Aaron Carry It Out

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayassa 6:11

When God commanded that a jar of manna be preserved for future generations (Exodus 16:32), Moses relayed the instruction to his brother Aaron. But when exactly did Aaron carry it o...

MosesPriesthoodNoah & Flood

When the Copper Is Needed, God Becomes Iron

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 6:10

Rabbi Eliezer offered a mordantly funny interpretation of the phrase "elohim acherim" (other gods) in the Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael. He connected "acherim" not to "otherness" but t...

WisdomHeresyIdolatryWorship

When the Torah on You Shall Not Make Unto Me God's of Silver and God's

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Bachodesh 10:1

Rabbi Yishmael read the commandment against idolatry with a scope that went far beyond golden calves and carved statues. When the Torah says "You shall not make unto Me gods of sil...

AngelsCommandmentsAbraham

The Israelites Build a Golden Idol While Moses Is Gone

Talmud Aggadah Shabbat 89a

Talmud Bavli, Shabbat turns to The Israelites Build a Golden Idol While Moses Is Gone. "He's taking too long," they murmur, their voices rising in a chorus of doubt and dread. "We ...

AngelsHeavenHell/GehennaTorah

Did Moses Serve as a Priest Before Aaron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 99:2

Midrash Tehillim turns to Did Moses Serve as a Priest Before Aaron. It’s a fascinating idea, isn’t it? To picture Moses, not just as the lawgiver and prophet, but also performing t...

MosesHoly LandPriesthoodPsalms

David Discovers Torah Scholars Are More Precious Than Gold

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 119:4

Sifrei Bamidbar turns to David Discovers Torah Scholars Are More Precious Than Gold. Sifrei Bamidbar, one of the ancient collections of Jewish legal interpretations, explores this ...

MosesKing DavidSolomonTorah

Bezalel Shaped the Cherubim by Prophetic Wisdom

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 37

Bezalel built the Ark, the Table, the Candelabrum, and the Incense Altar in (Exodus 37:1-29). The Hebrew text describes each object's dimensions. The Targum Jonathan explains how a...

TorahHumorEgyptExodus

Our Rabbi, the One Who Offered the Sacrifice to the Altar, Taught Us

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta Rabbati 7

The one who offered his sacrifice on the first day was Nachshon ben Aminadab of the tribe of Judah (Numbers 7:12). Our Rabbi, the one who offered the sacrifice to the altar, taught...

SacrificeTribesCreationHumility

The Prophet Who Named Josiah Before Jeroboam's Altar

Midrash Aggadah Pesikta DeRav Kahana 2:6

Rabbi Yudan opened his teaching on Pesikta de-Rav Kahana 2:6 with a verse from Proverbs: "Choice silver is the tongue of the righteous; the heart of evildoers is worth little" (Pro...

PrayerMosesKing DavidProphecy

Reuben's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:18

Bamidbar Rabbah refuses to skim the tribal offerings. Reuben's silver dish, basin, and incense ladle all become signals. The Torah tells us about Elitzur's offering: "His offering ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Where Exactly Did God Speak From in the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:22

Bamidbar Rabbah, that incredible collection of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) teachings on the Book of Numbers, dives deep into this very question. It’s not just a ma...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodMoses

A Teaching Given to Moses at Sinai About Aaron's Death

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 12:2

Rabbi Yitzḥak begins with a powerful quote from Jeremiah (15:16): “Your words were revealed, and I consumed them; Your words were gladness for me and the joy of my heart because Yo...

MosesProphecyEgyptSinai

Aaron's Faithful Lamp Tending That Earned Eternal Reward

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 31:11

Take, for instance, the story in Vayikra Rabbah 31, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Leviticus. It focuses on Aaron, the High Priest, and his rol...

MosesKing DavidMessiahProphecy

Moses on Unto Aaron Take a Jar and Put an Omerful of Manna Therein

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Beshalach 21

And Moses said unto Aaron: “Take a jar and put an omerful of manna therein” (Exod. 16:33). I would not know of what substance the jar was fashioned, whether of silver or of gold or...

MosesNoah & FloodMiraclesMusic & Song