Parshat Vaera

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God reveals His name to Moses, the first seven plagues strike Egypt, and Pharaoh's heart is hardened. Exodus 6:2-9:35.

Maayan HaChochmah, Maayan HaChochmah

Midrash Aggadah Maayan HaChochmah, Maayan HaChochmah (Version 1)

The Book of the Wellspring of Wisdom When Moses ascended on high, a cloud came up against him, and Moses our teacher did not know if one rides it or holds it. Immediately, the clou...

CreationAngelsAfterlifeDivine throne

Rabbi Yochanan in Berakhot

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 1:15

[It is written] (Ps. 66:1) A prayer of David, preserve my soul, for I am pious. R. Levi and R. Isaac both explain this passage. One said : "Thus said David before the Holy One, pra...

PrayerMiraclesWisdomDivine justice

Rabbi Yochanan Whenever Israel sins, let them do

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:19

(16) (Ib. b) (Ex. 34, 6), And the Lord passed by before him and proclaimed. R. Jochanan said: "Had this passage not been written, it would have been impossible to think of it, for ...

CreationMosesPrayerWisdom

Mount Sinai - Seven times.

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:28

(24) (Fol. 21b) It is written (Ps. 12, 7) The words of the Lord are pure words, as silver refined in the crucible of earth, purified seven times. Rab and Samuel both explain it. On...

AngelsDemonsMosesProphecy

Gehinnom - How you the place where the children

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Bava Batra 5:11

Rabba b. b. Chana said further: "The same merchant said to me: 'Come and I will show you the place where the children of Korah were swallowed up.' And I saw two crevices in the gro...

MosesTorahDivine justice

When the sun had moved backwards at the request of the

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 78

When the prophet Isaiah prayed for a sign to confirm that King Hezekiah would recover from his illness, God performed one of the most spectacular miracles in all of scripture: the ...

MiraclesKingsSun and moonWar

A man prayed a long time and another a short time before R

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 185

Two men came to pray before Rabbi Eliezer. One prayed at enormous length — pouring out his heart in elaborate, detailed petitions that stretched on and on. The other prayed briefly...

PrayerPatriarchsMosesTime

In time of drought, the people appealed to Honi to pray on

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 422

In time of drought, the people appealed to Honi to pray on their behalf. He drew a circle, stood in the midst of it and prayed saying he would not step out of the circle until rain...

DeathMiraclesKingsPrayer

Lulianus and Pappus Refused a Roman Miracle

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 22

The Roman general Trayanos captured two Jewish brothers — Lulianus and Pappus — in the city of Laodicea and sentenced them to death. Before the execution, Trayanos offered them a t...

WisdomTribesMiraclesRome

Punishment of Worshippers of Golden Calf

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 27

When Moses descended from Mount Sinai carrying the two tablets of the covenant, he found the Israelites dancing around a golden calf. His fury was absolute. He shattered the tablet...

WisdomMosesDivine justiceRebellion

Rabbi Judah HaNasi's Face Glowed After the Bathhouse

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 43

The sages taught that physical cleanliness was not merely a matter of hygiene — it was a spiritual discipline that could literally make a person shine. Rabbi Judah HaNasi, known si...

WisdomTorahMosesHumor

Prayer Long & Short

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 185

Two men came before Rabbi Eliezer to pray. One prayed at great length, pouring out his heart in elaborate, detailed petitions that went on and on. The other prayed briefly — a few ...

PrayerMosesHumorTorah

Exempla of the Rabbis, Tale 340

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 340

Moses stood apart from every other prophet who ever lived. The rabbis taught that while other prophets saw God through clouded glass, Moses alone saw through a clear lens — an unob...

RepentancePatriarchsMosesProphecy

The Fate of the Wicked Versus the Righteous

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 6

Three figures pray and God delights in it: Moses, David, and the Messiah. This is the claim Aggadat Bereshit makes from (Proverbs 15:8) — "the prayer of the upright is His delight....

MessiahMosesPrayerTemple

Why Even the Wicked Fear When God Roars

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 8

When a lion roars, every animal in the forest freezes. Even the ones who have never been hunted. Even the ones too far away to be prey. The sound itself is the message: there is so...

AngelsNoah & FloodJacobMoses

How Abraham Unlocked the Hidden Torah

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 13

Each prophet saw God differently. Amos saw Him standing — "I saw the Lord standing beside the altar" (Amos 9:1). Isaiah saw Him sitting — "I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, high ...

AbrahamJacobJosephMoses

Why Israel Need Not Fear Any Nation or Enemy

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 15

Abraham was ninety-nine years old when God renewed the covenant (Genesis 17:1). The sons of Korah composed a psalm about this moment — "Gird your sword upon your thigh, O mighty on...

AngelsAbrahamMosesSoul

God Tested Abraham - The Covenant That Would Not Break

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 31

After the conquest of Canaan, God deliberately left certain nations in the land — not because He couldn't remove them, but to test Israel (Judges 3:1-2). The rabbis found this prac...

Divine throneAbrahamPatriarchsMoses

Abraham Grew Old and Sarah Was His Crown of Valor

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 34

King David grew old, and no one could warm him (1 Kings 1:1). The doctors tried blankets. They tried attendants. His body, which had survived lions and bears and Goliath and armies...

AfterlifeAbrahamPatriarchsAdam & Eve

How God Created Light Before the Sun Existed

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 44

The Messiah, say the rabbis, will be greater than all the patriarchs — greater than Abraham, greater than Isaac, greater than Moses. This is the reading Aggadat Bereshit makes of I...

CreationJacobJosephMoses

God Searched a Thousand Men to Find One Righteous

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 50

David lifts his eyes to the mountains and prays — "A song of ascents" — and God answers him through a text he might not have expected: Moses's blessing of Judah. "And this is the b...

Divine throneAbrahamAdam & EveMoses

When Israel Is Rescued but Sins Again - A Warning

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 60

Joseph was brought down to Egypt (Genesis 39:1). Lamentations gives the frame: "Good is the man who sits alone and is silent, for he will bear the yoke upon himself. He will put hi...

JosephMosesSoulKing David

The Assembly of Israel Cried Out in Distress

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 66

After two full years in prison, Pharaoh dreamed (Genesis 41:1). The midrash reads this through Psalm 73: "As an endless dream, the Lord despised their form." God does not reveal Hi...

MosesSoulKing DavidDivine punishment

The Voice in the Wilderness and the Return From Exile

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 68

(Job 5:19) promises: "From six woes He shall save you, and in the seventh, evil shall not reach you." The midrash asks which six woes — and Solomon in Proverbs provides the list: "...

MessiahPatriarchsJacobJoseph

God Will Gather All of Jacob at the End of Days

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 83

"I will assemble Jacob, all of you; I will bring together the remnant of Israel" (Micah 2:12). The end of Aggadat Bereshit's prophetic arc arrives here: not the death of Jacob, not...

MessiahJacobJosephMoses

God's Existence

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:5

That’s what we’re talking about when we talk about God. famous verse from Exodus (3:14), where God tells Moses, "I shall be what I shall be." It’s so much more than just a name. It...

CreationHeavenMessiahMoses

The Tent Of Meeting

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 45:2

The Torah gives us a glimpse into such an experience with the story of the Ohel Mo'ed, the Tent of Meeting. The Book of Exodus describes how Moses would set up this tent "outside t...

CreationAngelsHeavenPatriarchs

Mount Sinai Is Lifted To Heaven

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 28

Not just any mountain, but Mount Sinai itself, the very place where God met Moses. It’s a mind-bending image, isn't it? That's how some of our tradition describes the moment of rev...

HeavenTorahMosesAdam & Eve

The Primordial Torah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 1:1

Before the sun, the moon, the stars... before anything? Jewish tradition has some pretty mind-bending answers, and one of the most fascinating involves the Torah. Not just the one ...

CreationHeavenTorahMoses

God's Signature

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 15:17

Let’s rewind a bit. Remember the story of the golden calf? MOSES smashes the first set of tablets. Talk about a bad day! Afterward, Moses pleads with God, reminding Him that He bro...

CreationTorahMosesHoly Land

Serah Bat Asher

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:9

Serah, daughter of Asher, one of Jacob's sons. We find her name nestled in the list of those who went down to Egypt with Jacob to escape the famine. You can find it in (Genesis 46:...

CreationTorahPatriarchsMoses

Mount Moriah And The Red Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:8

Jewish tradition has a way of blowing your mind with concepts like that – especially when we delve into stories like the Exodus and the Binding of Isaac. Imagine this: the Israelit...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

God's Presence At The Red Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:8

What happens to the abandoned? What happens to the children left to the elements, victims of cruelty and fear? Sometimes, stories offer us the most profound answers. Think about th...

MosesAdam & EveSoulHoly Land

The Dual Messiah

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 3:17

But what if the Messianic role is actually a team effort? What if, as this radical idea from Deuteronomy Rabbah (3:17) suggests, the Messiah is actually two figures, coming togethe...

MessiahTorahPatriarchsMoses

Lift Up the Head and the Hidden Meaning of the Census

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 1:9

That feeling, that inherent worth… it's something the ancient rabbis grappled with too. And they found a powerful message about it in the very first verses of the Book of Numbers, ...

MosesKing DavidHoly LandSinai

Why the Torah Repeats the Sin of Nadav and Avihu

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:24

Take the story of Nadav and Avihu, the sons of Aaron, who famously perished while offering "alien fire" before the Lord (Leviticus 10:1). Their death is mentioned no less than four...

MosesRepentanceDeath

Gershon and the Lawgiver of Levites

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:14

Take the Book of Numbers itself, Bamidbar in Hebrew, where we get... well, a lot of numbers. But hidden within those numbers are stories, and insights into the way the ancient Isra...

MosesHoly LandPriesthoodBirth

Aram — Jacob at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:1

The text opens with a seemingly straightforward instruction: "The Lord said to Moses: Count every firstborn male of the children of Israel from one month old and above, and take th...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

The Demographic Puzzle of Levites Versus Firstborn

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:7

We find ourselves in just such a situation in the Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew. Specifically, in Bamidbar Rabbah, a Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic compilation ...

MosesHoly LandBirthPriesthood

A Roman General Puzzled by the Firstborn Redemption

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:9

The ones that make you tilt your head and ask, "Wait, what? We're talking about the redemption of the firstborn. (Numbers 3:46) tells us about redeeming the 273 firstborn Israelite...

MosesTorahHoly Land

Death of Kehat

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 5:7

Jewish tradition has some fascinating answers, particularly when we delve into the story of the B'nei Kehat, the sons of Kehat. Our story comes from Bamidbar Rabbah, a Midrash on t...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

Why Princes Joined the Kehatite Count Unexpectedly

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 6:6

We stumble upon one such instance in Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically in chapter 6. It concerns the census of the Kehatites, a clan within the Leviim (Levites). The text points out so...

MosesHoly LandPriesthoodRoyalty

Israel Obeyed Willingly When Sending the Impure Away

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:9

It's one thing to nod along, but quite another to act with genuine willingness. This idea is at the very heart of a fascinating passage in Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah), a colle...

MosesHoly LandPurityHumor

How God Differs from Earthly Kings in Granting Favors

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:5

Let’s turn to Bamidbar Rabbah, a fascinating collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Numbers. In Bamidbar Rabbah 12, we find a powerful idea presented by Rabbi Avin. ...

MosesTemplePrayerHoly Land

Tribal Princes Bring Wagons to Serve the Tent of Meeting

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:18

We find one such moment in Bamidbar Rabbah 12, nestled within the Book of Numbers. It's a story about offerings, divine reassurance, and the enduring nature of service. The passage...

MosesSolomonTempleSoul

Gershon and the Lawgiver of Merari

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:19

It all starts with the verse: “Moses took the carts and the bulls, and gave them to the Levites” (Numbers 7:6). Simple enough. But the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) ne...

MosesAdam & EveConversionKabbalah

The Princes Dedicate the Altar on the Day of Anointing

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:21

The Book of Numbers, Bamidbar in Hebrew, is full of details about the Israelites' journey through the wilderness. And in chapter 7, we find a fascinating account of the dedication ...

CreationHeavenMosesTemple

Why Nahshon Was Named After the Wave He First Entered

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:7

And it’s why the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 13, dwells on his name, his lineage, and his pivotal role. The text begins by asking a sim...

MosesPrayerHeroismTribes