Parshat Vaetchanan

486 related texts · 8 related myths · Page 4 of 11

Moses pleads to enter the Land, the repetition of the Ten Commandments, the Shema prayer, and warnings against idolatry. Deuteronomy 3:23-7:11.

Gone from the Daughter of Zion Is All Her Splendor

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:33

“Gone from the daughter of Zion is all her splendor. Her princes are like deer that have not found pasture; they went powerless before the pursuer” (Lamentations 1:6)“Gone from the...

TorahExileRedemptionProphecy

The Yoke of My Transgressions Is Preserved in His Hand

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:42

“The yoke of my transgressions is preserved in His hand, becoming entangled, coming upon my neck, sapping my strength. The Lord delivered me into the hands of those against whom I ...

ExileMosesWisdomCovenant

See, Lord, for I Am in Distress, My Innards Burn, Rabbi ḤIyya Bar

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 1:55

“See, Lord, for I am in distress, my innards burn, my heart overturned within me, for I have been defiant. Outside the sword bereaves; in the house, it is like death” (Lamentations...

MosesDeathTribulationHumor

Who Is It on It Occurred, If the Lord Did Not Command It?. Who Is It

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 3:13

“Who is it who said and it occurred, if the Lord did not command it?” (Lamentations 3:37).“Who is it who said and it occurred, if the Lord did not command it?” – who did command? H...

CreationPatriarchsMosesProphecy

Your Iniquity Is Completed, Daughter of Zion He Will Not

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 4:25

“Your iniquity is completed, daughter of Zion; He will not continue to exile you. He will reckon your iniquity, daughter of Edom, He will expose your sins” (Lamentations 4:22).“You...

ExileRedemptionMosesProphecy

Rabbi Levi in the name of Rabbi Shmuel bar Naḥman said — It

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 1:6

Rabbi Levi in the name of Rabbi Shmuel bar Naḥman said: It is written: “The hair of His head like pure wool” (Daniel 7:9); that He has no debt to any creature. Rabbi Yudan in the n...

TorahProphecyDivine justiceCharity

Rabbi Azarya Began Do Not See Wine in Its Redness, for

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 5:1

Rabbi Azarya began: “Do not see wine in its redness, for one who sets his eye on the cup will walk the straight path” (Proverbs 23:31). Rabbi Azarya said: “Do not see wine in its r...

CreationTorahExileProphecy

Set It in the Ears of Joshua Exodus

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 6:6

It is written: “And set it in the ears of Joshua” (Exodus 17:14), this is one of four righteous people to whom a portent was given; two sensed it and two did not sense it. A porten...

PatriarchsMosesDivine justiceCovenant

Who Gave Ten Thousand Silver Talents to Obliterate Israel

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 7:12

“Haman said to King Aḥashverosh: There is one people that is scattered and dispersed among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom; their laws are different from every peo...

TorahAngelsDivine justiceWisdom

Blood Flows From the City and Israel Recites the Shema

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:46

Joab was presumed dead, the city was under siege, and then blood began flowing from inside the walls. The scene: Joab's army is locked in a brutal battle, thousands have fallen. Th...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidHoly Land

The Shema Calls to Israel as Husband Morning and Evening

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 114:15

It might be more true than you think. The Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a profound and expansive companion to the Zohar, unlocks some truly beautiful, and sometimes challengin...

JosephHoly LandShekhinah

Jacob's Sons Declare the Shema on His Deathbed

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 31:7

Before Jacob's passing, he gathered his sons. But it wasn’t just a sentimental family reunion. First, he rebuked them, each individually, and then he addressed them all together. W...

PatriarchsPrayerHoly Land

Aaron and the Ten Commandments

Book of Jasher Jasher 83

The familiar version gives us about the Exodus, the parting of the Red Sea, and even receiving the Ten Commandments. But what about the nitty-gritty details of setting up their new...

CreationJosephMosesTemple

The Ten Commandments of Moses

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:220

The man who spoke to God face-to-face, led the Israelites out of slavery, and received the Ten Commandments. Surely, he was perfect. Not quite. The story goes that when God first c...

Hell/GehennaMosesTemple

Moses Pleads Forty Days in Heaven After the Golden Calf

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:115

Moses, Moshe Rabbenu, our teacher, wasn't about to give up on them. For forty days and forty nights, that's right, another forty-day stretch in the Bible, from the 18th of Tammuz t...

HeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchsMoses

Israel's Day Begins and Ends With the Shema Prayer

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:48

The people of Israel are unlike any other nation. Why? Because their entire lives are framed by a devotion to Torah (Jewish law and teachings) and the fulfillment of its commandmen...

TorahPrayerHoly Land

Moses Pleads With the Great Sea to Let Him Cross

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:146

Jewish tradition certainly knows the feeling. Let's Here’s MOSES, the guy who spoke to God face to face, led the Israelites out of Egypt, and received the Torah on Mount Sinai. He’...

MosesHumorPrayerKings

The Ten Commandments of Temple

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:7

What about the truly sacred objects? Well, let's We know it vanished from historical record after the destruction of the First Temple. But according to some fascinating legends, th...

Noah & FloodSolomonTorahTemple

Tefillin on the Arm Mirror the Heart of God

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 35:11

The Tikkunei (spiritual repair) Zohar, a profound commentary on the Zohar, one of the central texts of Kabbalah, offers a glimpse into just that. In particular, Tikkunei Zohar 35 u...

HeavenNoah & FloodTorahSoul

Tefillin and the Essence of Jewish Observance

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 114:1

Take tefillin (leather phylacteries worn during prayer), those leather boxes containing sacred scrolls that observant Jews bind to their arm and forehead during morning prayer. Eve...

Noah & FloodTorahMiraclesShabbat

Since the Torah Prescribes Tefillin Leather Phylacteries Worn During

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:22

I might think that just as in the armpiece there is one parchment, so, should there be in the headpiece. And this would follow, viz. Since the Torah prescribes tefillin (leather ph...

TorahDivine justicePrayer

The Tefillin Go on the Upper Arm Not the Palm of the Hand

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:23

The Torah commands placing tefillin (leather phylacteries worn during prayer) "upon your hand." But where exactly on the hand? The Hebrew word yad can mean the entire arm from shou...

TorahDemonsHeresy

Why Tefillin Are Worn on the Left Hand and Not the Right

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:26

The Torah says to place tefillin (leather phylacteries worn during prayer) "upon your hand". But which hand? The Mekhilta ruled that "hand," when used without further qualification...

ProphecyJudgmentJudgesTorah

Rabbi Yehudah Links Tefillin Placement to Skin Disease Law

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:30

Rabbi Yehudah offered a distinctive argument for the placement of the head tefillin (leather phylacteries worn during prayer), drawing an unexpected connection between the laws of ...

TorahSinPurityJudges

Wearing Tefillin Counts the Same as Studying Torah

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:33

The Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael derives a striking equivalence from the verse "and as a remembrance between your eyes, so that the Torah of the L-rd be in your mouth" (Exodus 13:9). ...

TorahLawKabbalahDeath

Since Torah Study and Tefillin Are Both Positive Commandments, Then If

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:34

(Exodus 13:10) "And you shall keep this statute in its time": What is the intent of this? From "And it shall be to you as a sign upon your hand," I might think that (the mitzvah of...

TorahMiraclesCommandmentsEgypt

This Statute Refers Specifically to Tefillin Not All Commandments

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 17:35

(Exodus 13:10) commands, "And you shall keep this statute at its appointed time." The word "statute", chukkah, could theoretically refer to any number of commandments. Perhaps it m...

TorahLawCommandments

When God Took Moses to the Summit of Mount Pisgah and Showed Him

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Amalek 2:25

When God took Moses to the summit of Mount Pisgah and showed him the entire Promised Land, the vision included far more than hills and valleys. The Mekhilta asks: how do we know th...

Holy LandKingsTribesKing David

Moses Pleads with God to Enter the Promised Land

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 42:16

The Israelites are on the cusp of entering the Promised Land, a moment fraught with both hope and trepidation. Moses, ever the shepherd of his people, pleads with God. "Sovereign o...

MosesMessiahHoly Land

Cities of Refuge and Their Required Specifications

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 787:13

The verse Now, right away, the Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Hebrew Bible, jumps on this. Could these cities be any old settlements? Big or small? May...

TorahJudgmentAdam & EveLaw

Cities of Refuge and Their Expanding Boundaries

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 788:8

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah turns to Cities of Refuge and Their Expanding Boundaries. Abaye, a prominent Babylonian Talmudic scholar, steps in to smooth things over. He says, "This is ...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaTorah

Accidental Manslaughter and the Cities of Refuge

Sifrei Bamidbar Sifrei Bamidbar 160:8

The verse deals with accidental manslaughter and the concept of exile as atonement. "And if of a sudden, without hatred, he thrust him.." Sifrei Bamidbar uses this to exclude unint...

TorahDivine NamesExileJudgment

Moses Pleads Desperately to Enter the Promised Land

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 26:9

Sifrei Devarim turns to Moses Pleads Desperately to Enter the Promised Land. Why that time? What made it so significant? Sifrei Devarim offers an analogy: Imagine a province asking...

MosesWomen of the BibleKingsKabbalah

Why Tefillin Are Placed on the Head and Arm That Way

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 35:5

Those are tefillin, also known as phylacteries. They’re more than just ritual objects; they’re physical reminders of our connection to God, worn daily (except on Shabbat (the Sabba...

TorahWisdomKabbalahDivine justice

Where Exactly Between Your Eyes for Tefillin

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 35:12

It seems like a simple question, but sometimes the deepest meanings lie hidden within the most familiar phrases. Take, for instance, the commandment to bind words "between your eye...

TorahKabbalahHumorCommandments

Moses Pleaded for a Trustworthy Successor Before Dying

Sifrei Devarim Sifrei Devarim 304:2

Nowhere is it more poignant than in the story of Moses, right before his passing. Moses, the greatest prophet, standing at the edge of the Promised Land, knowing he won't cross ove...

MosesSolomonProphecySoul

Shemaiah and Abṭalyon Received the Tradition from the Preceding

Midrash Aggadah Avot DeRabbi Natan 11

SHEMAIAH AND ABṬALYON RECEIVED THE TRADITION FROM THE PRECEDING. SHEMAIAH SAID: LOVE WORK AND HATE PUBLIC OFFICE, AND BECOME NOT KNOWN TO THE RULING POWER.LOVE WORK. What does this...

DeathAdam & EveHumorShabbat

Rebecca's Bracelets Foretold the Ten Commandments

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 24

Abraham made his servant Eliezer swear an oath by placing his hand on the mark of circumcision. The Torah says "under my thigh." The Targum says exactly what it means: the section ...

DeathCovenantMatriarchsMoses

Moses Saw the Knot of God's Tefillin from Behind

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 33

After the golden calf, God told Moses something devastating in (Exodus 33:1-23). The Shekinah (the Divine Presence) would not travel with Israel anymore. The Targum Jonathan turns ...

MosesPatriarchsPrayerSin

Jacob's Deathbed Secret Behind the Shema

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 6

The Targum Jonathan on (Deuteronomy 6) contains one of the most beloved stories in all of rabbinic literature. And it appears right in the middle of the most sacred prayer in Judai...

TorahCommandmentsHumorLaw

Cities of Refuge and the Boiling Heart of the Avenger

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy 19

Targum Jonathan transforms the dry legal code of (Deuteronomy 19) into something visceral. Where the Torah simply warns that the blood avenger might overtake a fleeing killer, the ...

TorahHumorCommandmentsViolence

The Shema Becomes a Sword Against the Evil Inclination

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 1:21

The fight begins inside the heart, and the first weapon is not anger. It is Torah. In Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 1:21, Resh Lakish gives a battle plan against the yetzer hara, the evil i...

ShemaEvil inclinationTorahPrayer

Rabbi Akiva Died in Prison While Reciting Shema

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, Exempla of the Rabbis No. 245 (1924); cf. Berakhot 61b

The Roman Emperor Hadrian outlawed the teaching of Torah after the failure of the Bar Kochba revolt in 135 CE. Rabbi Akiva refused to stop. He gathered students in public and taugh...

DeathElijahRabbisTorah

Why God's Name Is Missing From Half the Ten Commandments

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, The Exempla of the Rabbis (1924), No. 14

The Emperor Hadrian once asked Rabbi Joshua ben Hananiah a sharp question. “Why is the Name of God mentioned only in the first five of the Ten Commandments, and not in the la...

TorahRabbisEthics

Why the Ear of a Hebrew Slave Is Pierced at the Doorpost

Midrash Aggadah Gaster, The Exempla of the Rabbis (1924), No. 277

The Torah gives one of its most peculiar laws. If a Hebrew slave, after six years of service, chooses to stay with his master rather than go free, his ear is brought to the doorpos...

TorahRabbisEthics

Moses Pleads That His Mouth and Speech Are Staggering

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 4:10

Even after three signs, Moses refuses. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan preserves the protest with a phrase more vivid than the Hebrew: Moses is of a staggering mouth and staggering speech, ...

MosesHumilitySpeechPrayer

Tefillin as the Daily Signature of the Exodus

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 13:9

The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 13:9) hears a strange instruction and decodes it into practice. The verse says the deliverance from Egypt shall be "a sign upon your hand, and...

TorahPrayerCommunity

No Image Above, Below, or in the Waters Under the Earth

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 20:4

The commandment against idols is sweeping in a way that startles when you slow down and read it carefully. "You shall not make to yourselves image or figure, or any similitude of w...

TorahCreationEthicsWisdom