Parshat Vayera

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Three angels visit Abraham, the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, the birth of Isaac, and the Binding of Isaac (the Akedah). Genesis 18:1-22:24.

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 8

(Lev. 8:1-2:) “Then the Lord spoke [unto Moses]…, ‘Take Aaron and his sons along with him, the vestments […].’” This text is related (to Ps. 65:5), “Fortunate is the one You choose...

MosesAdam & EvePatriarchsPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Balak 21

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Balak 21

(Numb. 25:7:) “When Phinehas [ben Eleazar ben Aaron the priest] saw.” But did they all not see it?100Numb. R. 20:25. And is it not written (in vs. 6), “before the eyes of Moses and...

DeathJudgmentZealotryAngels

Midrash Tanchuma, Masei 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Masei 4

(Numb. 34:1–2:) “Then the Lord spoke unto Moses, saying, ‘Command the Children of Israel [and say unto them], “When you come into the Land of Canaan, [this is the land]....”’” [“Th...

MosesHoly LandTribesAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Teitzei 4

(Deut. 25:17:) “Remember what Amalek (Esau's grandson) did to you.” This verse is related (to Ps.109:14), “May the iniquity of his fathers be remembered before the Lord […].” Were ...

DeathWomen of the BiblePatriarchsSin

Adam Is Taken Into Paradise

Apocrypha Vita Adae et Evae 25-29

One such story, preserved in Vita Adae et Evae (The Life of Adam and Eve), tells of a remarkable vision. It's a bit obscure, not as well-known as other heavenly journeys like Enoch...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

God Keeps The Sabbath

Apocrypha Jubilees 2:18-20

In fact, the Sabbath isn't just a terrestrial observance; it's a celestial one, too. Imagine this: right after creating the Sabbath, God gathers all the angels – the angels of the ...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

Jacob The Angel

Apocrypha Prayer of Joseph 1-4

Was Jacob, the patriarch, just an ordinary man? Tradition whispers secrets, suggesting his story is far grander than we might imagine. Some even say his true name was Israel, and t...

CreationAngelsHeavenPatriarchs

The End Of The World

Apocrypha 4 Ezra 7:27-30

Jewish tradition has some pretty ideas about it. One vision, described in Tree of Souls, paints a picture so vivid, so intense, it’s hard to ignore. Imagine this: in the very gener...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

Raphael Tells Tobias to Marry the Cursed Bride

Apocrypha Book of Tobit 6:4

Our heroes, Tobiyyah and the angel Raphael (disguised as a human, of course), are on a journey. They arrive at Agbatauis (Ecbatana), and Raphael drops a bombshell. "My brother," he...

AngelsPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Tobias Offers Half His Fortune to the Angel

Apocrypha Book of Tobit 12:3

The Book of Tobit, a beautiful story nestled within the Apocrypha, touches on just that. It's a tale filled with faith, healing, and the surprising intervention of angels. We find ...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Baby Moses Grabs Pharaoh's Crown at a Banquet

Book of Jasher Jasher 70

We all know the story of his dramatic rescue as a baby, floating down the Nile in a basket. But what happened next, after he was adopted by Pharaoh's daughter? The Book of Jasher, ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

The First Days of Freedom After Leaving Egypt

Book of Jasher Jasher 81

We know the big story: the plagues, the Exodus, the parting of the Red Sea. But what about the nitty-gritty details of those first few days of freedom? The Book of Jasher, a text m...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsJoseph

The Seven Kings of Rome and the Enslavement of Israel

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XLI

The Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses Gaster in 1899, preserves an unusual parallel timeline linking the rise of Rome with the suffering ...

AngelsFloodPatriarchsMoses

Moses Becomes King of Cush After Fleeing Egypt

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XLIV

When Amram separated from his wife after Pharaoh's decree to drown all Hebrew boys, it was his young daughter Miriam who brought them back together. The Spirit of God came upon the...

AngelsFloodPatriarchsMoses

Kenaz and the Twelve Precious Stones of Prophecy

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LVI

After Joshua died, Israel had no leader. The people asked God who should fight the Canaanites, and God told them to cast lots. The lot fell on Kenaz, from the tribe of Caleb, who b...

AngelsFloodPatriarchsMoses

The Farmer, the Goldsmith, and the Torah Scholar Face Death

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XI

Three men approach death. Each begs their family for something to bring to the next world. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle compiled by Jer...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsProphecy

When Satan Asked God to Destroy Israel and Heaven Wept

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel LXXXII

Haman did not just plot in the Persian court. He plotted in heaven. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle translated by Moses Gaster in 1899, Ha...

CreationAngelsDemonsPatriarchs

The Second Day

Ginzberg Vol. 1

According to tradition, on the second day, God brought forth four distinct creations: the firmament (rakia in Hebrew), hell, fire, and the angels. Now, the firmament isn't just the...

CreationAngelsHeavenHell/Gehenna

The Third Day

Ginzberg Vol. 1

Before the third day, the earth was a watery expanse. Then, God commanded, "Let the waters be gathered together," and suddenly, mountains and hills burst forth, creating basins for...

CreationAngelsHeavenHell/Gehenna

The Punishment

Ginzberg Vol. 1

We often focus on the eating of the fruit itself, but the consequences, as described in Jewish tradition, are pretty fascinating, and, frankly, a little terrifying. According to Gi...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

The Babe Proclaims God

Ginzberg Vol. 1

The stories are… well, let's just say they’re anything but ordinary. According to Legends of the Jews, as retold by Louis Ginzberg, Abraham's birth was shrouded in secrecy, hidden ...

AngelsDemonsHeavenPatriarchs

His Sojourn In Egypt

Ginzberg Vol. 1

Let’s talk about Abraham. Scarcely had Abraham settled in Canaan when a devastating famine struck. Now, famines aren’t exactly rare in the grand scheme of things. In fact, the lege...

AngelsDemonsHell/GehennaMessiah

A Herald Of Death

Ginzberg Vol. 1

Jewish tradition, particularly the aggadah – the storytelling tradition – doesn't shy away from these questions. to a fascinating tale from Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg), about Ab...

CreationAngelsHeavenPatriarchs

The Day Of Miracles

Ginzberg Vol. 1

His journey to Haran was no ordinary trip – it was, according to tradition, a day absolutely packed with divine intervention, a veritable whirlwind of the wondrous! Ginzberg, in hi...

CreationAngelsHeavenHell/Gehenna

The Birth Of Jacob's Children

Ginzberg Vol. 1

It’s a tale of love, rivalry, prayer, and a whole lot of divine intervention. the Torah tells us about Jacob’s preference for Rachel over Leah. But the ways of God, as Legends of t...

CreationAngelsHell/GehennaTorah

Jacob Flees Before Laban

Ginzberg Vol. 1

According to Legends of the Jews, that sign came with the birth of his son, Joseph. Jacob believed that Joseph's descendants would ultimately triumph over Esau's – his own brother,...

AngelsMessiahTorahPatriarchs

Jacob And Esau Prepare To Meet

Ginzberg Vol. 1

Remember the story? Jacob, with a little help from his mother, tricked his aging, blind father Isaac into giving him the blessing meant for Esau, the elder twin. Esau was furious, ...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

The Meeting Between Esau And Jacob

Ginzberg Vol. 1

The Torah tells us that after wrestling with an angel all night, Jacob was left with a limp. But that wasn't the end of the story! According to Legends of the Jews by Ginzberg, the...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

Joseph Hated By His Brethren

Ginzberg Vol. 2

That's the story of Joseph, whose relationship with his brothers is one of the most dramatic and heartbreaking in the Torah. It all started with Joseph's "talebearing," as Ginzberg...

AngelsMessiahPatriarchsMoses

The Sale

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The story of Joseph, sold into slavery by his own brothers, is a prime example. It's a painful tale, but rich with layers of meaning. The brothers, remember, are plotting Joseph's ...

AngelsPatriarchsMosesAdam & Eve

The Wives Of The Sons Of Jacob

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The story, as told in Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews, begins with Judah. After the sale of Joseph into slavery, Judah's brothers urged him to take a wife, reasoning that their fath...

AngelsHell/GehennaPatriarchsMoses

Joseph The Slave Of Potiphar

Ginzberg Vol. 2

We all know the story of Joseph and his brothers. Sold into slavery in Egypt, he rises to prominence, eventually saving his family from famine. But let's rewind and look at the ver...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

Joseph Before Pharaoh

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Remember Joseph, the dreamer? He's now in Egypt, and things are about to get really interesting. But not without some resistance. According to Ginzberg's retelling in Legends of th...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

Joseph Meets His Brethren

Ginzberg Vol. 2

His brothers, the very ones who sold him into slavery years ago, bow before him, desperate for grain. They don't recognize the beardless youth they betrayed in this imposing figure...

AngelsHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

The Ascension Of Moses

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The stories surrounding Moses, our great leader and prophet, offer glimpses into just such an experience. It's more than just receiving the Ten Commandments; it's about a complete ...

CreationAngelsDemonsHeaven

The Return To Egypt

Ginzberg Vol. 2

It wasn't just a simple "Okay, God, I'll go." According to the Legends of the Jews, as retold by Ginzberg, Moses' agreement came with conditions. He wanted assurances that his requ...

CreationAngelsHell/GehennaMessiah

The Exodus

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Plagues, parting of the Red Sea, freedom! But the details…they’re wild. Imagine the scene: the Egyptians, fresh from the devastation of the tenth plague, practically shoving the Is...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

How Enoch Was Taken to Heaven as a Witness

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:12

Enoch, as we find in Legends of the Jews, wasn't just any guy. He lived in a time when, according to Rabbi Ishmael (as told by Enoch himself!), humanity had really messed things up...

CreationHeavenAngelsDemons

The Canaanite Nations Were Caretakers Until Israel Arrived

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:89

And according to tradition, the land wasn't exactly empty when Jacob's sons were destined to inherit it. No, no. It was provisionally granted to a whole host of Canaanite nations: ...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsNoah & Flood

An Angel Struck Pharaoh Every Time He Touched Sarah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:99

You know the story. Abraham, fearing for his life in a foreign land, tells everyone that his wife, the stunning Sarah, is actually his sister. A classic "mistaken identity" situati...

Hell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Bethuel Among the Heavenly Host

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:289

Remember, Abraham, wanting to secure a future for his son within his own lineage, sent Eliezer on this crucial mission. But it wasn't just a simple "go find a nice girl" kind of er...

AngelsPatriarchsMatriarchsPrayer

Rebecca Among the Heavenly Host

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:290

Remember, Eliezer had journeyed to Haran to find a suitable wife for Isaac. Now, his return was nothing short of miraculous. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) tells us...

AngelsPatriarchsMatriarchsSoul

Michael in Heaven

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:156

Jacob certainly did. Fresh from his somewhat…complicated…dealings with Laban, his father-in-law (and uncle!), he was on the run, trying to get back home. But Laban wasn't about to ...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Jacob Prayed for His Descendants' Survival Against Esau

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:180

Jacob wasn't just praying for himself. According to Legends of the Jews, he was also pleading for the future of his descendants, that they wouldn't be wiped out by Esau's line. Tal...

PatriarchsPrayerJacobAngels

Jacob Built a House of Study After Settling in Succoth

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:210

You finally catch a break, and then... BAM! Another challenge appears. Our ancestor Jacob knew that feeling all too well. After years of wandering, wrestling angels, and navigating...

AngelsPatriarchsWisdom

Jacob Destroyed a Dove-Shaped Idol the Samaritans Later Dug Up

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:257

One story tells us that among the idols Jacob destroyed, there was one shaped like a dove. And wouldn’t you know it, the Samaritans later dug it up and started worshiping it again!...

AngelsPatriarchsTempleSoul

Trial of Reuben

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:74

Take, for example, the story of Joseph and his brothers. We know about the coat, the jealousy, the slavery in Egypt… but what about their lives outside of that central drama? Inter...

AngelsPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Joseph Was Buried in Shechem Where He Had Been Stolen

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:2

Upon entering the Holy Land, the very first thing they did was bury Joseph's bones in Shechem. Why Shechem, of all places? Well, the Talmud tells us that God Himself instructed the...

AngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph