Parshat Vayeshev

9,687 related texts · Page 13 of 202

Joseph's dreams and his brothers' jealousy, Joseph sold into slavery, Judah and Tamar, and Joseph in Potiphar's house and prison. Genesis 37:1-40:23.

Joseph Yael and Palti Who Fled From Temptation and Won

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 23:10

It turns out the Talmud and Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) are full of stories about them. And, interestingly, God seems to have taken special notice of their actions. ...

JosephKing DavidRepentanceHoly Land

Joseph David and Boaz Swore Oaths to Defeat Desire

Midrash Rabbah Vayikra Rabbah 23:11

And, wouldn't you know it, the Rabbis of old had some pretty interesting ideas! In Vayikra Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Leviticus, we find a fascinating...

CreationJosephKing DavidSolomon

“I called Your name, Lord, from the depths of the pit”

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah 3:19

“I called Your name, Lord, from the depths of the pit” (Lamentations 3:55).“I called Your name, Lord, from the depths of the pit” – this is Joseph, this is Jeremiah, this is Daniel...

ProphecyPrayerTragedyMourning

Why the Word 'Vayhi' Always Signals Disaster

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah, Petichta 11

The rabbis of Esther Rabbah made a stunning claim: every time the Hebrew word vayhi ("it was") appears in the Torah, it signals disaster. Rabbi Tanhuma, Rabbi Berekhya, and Rabbi H...

CreationTorahExileRedemption

The Descent Of The Light-man

Apocrypha The Testament of Abraham 5-7

Jewish tradition is rich with stories of dreams and visions, and the power they hold. One particularly striking tale, found in Tree of Souls by Howard Schwartz, tells of a dream th...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

Pharaoh's Three Advisors and What Happened to Each

Talmud Aggadah Sotah 11a

When Pharaoh decided to enslave the Israelites, he consulted three advisors. According to Sotah 11a, what happened to each of them perfectly matched the advice they gave. Balaam re...

ExodusMosesEgyptWomen of the Bible

Jacob Agonizes Over Sending Benjamin to Egypt

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:23

The famine in the land was brutal. The people were starving. Desperate, Jacob turned to his sons: "Go again," he pleaded, "and procure food for us, that we die not." But his sons w...

SoulHoly LandTribesPatriarchs

Eleazar Who Died Under a War Elephant

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel XCV

Antiochus Eupator, son of the infamous Antiochus Epiphanes, inherited his father's hatred of the Jews. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle pre...

AngelsTempleDeathHeaven

The Last Stand and Death of Judah Maccabee

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Chronicles of Jerahmeel C

The Lord ordained that Judah Maccabee would not die in bed. According to the Chronicles of Jerahmeel, a 12th-century Hebrew chronicle preserved by Moses Gaster in 1899, at the end ...

CreationAngelsWarMaccabees

Judah And His Sons

Ginzberg Vol. 2

After the whole Joseph-selling fiasco, Jacob is understandably devastated. And who do the brothers blame? Judah, of course! They basically tell him, "This is ALL your fault!" Accor...

AngelsHeavenHell/GehennaMessiah

Joseph Resists Temptation

Ginzberg Vol. 2

We all face temptations, big and small. But imagine being Joseph, sold into slavery in Egypt, and facing down the relentless advances of his master's wife, Zuleika. It's a story of...

PatriarchsMosesAdam & EveSoul

Joseph Before Pharaoh

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Remember Joseph, the dreamer? He's now in Egypt, and things are about to get really interesting. But not without some resistance. According to Ginzberg's retelling in Legends of th...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

Joseph And Benjamin

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The Bible gives us a glimpse, but the Jewish tradition, particularly in works like Legends of the Jews by Ginzberg, really fills in the emotional and narrative gaps. The reunion, a...

HeavenHell/GehennaTorahPatriarchs

Judah Pleads And Threatens.

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The story of Judah confronting Joseph in Egypt is just that—a dramatic face-off fueled by family secrets, accusations, and the desperate need to protect a brother. The scene is set...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

The Marriage Of Joseph

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Take Joseph, for instance. His story is one of dramatic ups and downs, from slavery to becoming second-in-command in Egypt. But how did he find love? The answer, according to the a...

AngelsHeavenMosesAdam & Eve

Reuben's Testament

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Today, we're going to delve into the final testament of Reuben, the eldest son. According to Legends of the Jews, a couple of years after Joseph's death, Reuben fell ill, sensing h...

AngelsHeavenTorahPatriarchs

Birth of Judah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:64

Judah, one of Jacob's sons, married a Canaanite woman, and their firstborn was named Er, which poignantly means "the childless." As fate would have it, Er’s name was a prophecy. He...

AngelsHoly LandDeathWomen of the Bible

Shelumiel and the Lawgiver

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:6

Jewish tradition is full of this – names packed with meaning, whispers of destiny. a few, shall we? Take Shelumiel, for instance. Prince of the tribe of Simeon. Shelumiel means "My...

MosesTorahRepentanceHoly Land

Joshua Crosses the Jordan and Conquers Canaan

Josephus Antiquities V.1

Joshua inherited an impossible job—replace the greatest prophet in history and lead a nation of former slaves into enemy territory. According to Josephus, he did not hesitate for a...

JoshuaHoly LandWarMiracles

Gideon Defeats the Midianites With Three Hundred

Josephus Antiquities V.5-6

Three hundred men with clay jars and torches routed an army of over a hundred thousand. That is the story of Gideon, and according to Josephus, God designed it specifically so that...

JudgesWarMiraclesFaith

Elisha Purifies Water and Bears Maul Forty-Two Boys

Josephus Antiquities IX.3-4

Elisha inherited Elijah's mantle and immediately proved he was no lesser prophet. His miracles were stranger, more varied, and sometimes more violent than his master's. A widow of ...

ElishaMiraclesProphecy

From Captive Teenager to Interpreter of Kings

Josephus Antiquities X.10

Daniel was still a teenager when Nebuchadnezzar brought him to Babylon in chains. He and three companions from the royal family of Judah—Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah—were given B...

DanielProphecyExileKingship

The Pharisees and Sadducees Clash Over Power

Josephus Antiquities XIII.12-14

When Aristobulus I died after just one year on the throne, his widow Salome Alexandra did something audacious. She released Aristobulus's brothers from prison, where he had kept th...

WisdomDivine justicePriesthood

The Young Herod Fights Bandits and Wins Roman Favor

Josephus Antiquities XIV.12-14

Herod was twenty-five years old when his father Antipater handed him the governorship of Galilee. His first act was to hunt down a band of raiders led by a man named Hezekiah who h...

KingshipWarHoly Land

And whence is it derived that they did not change their language

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Pischa 5:7

The Mekhilta identifies one of the hidden miracles of the Egyptian exile: the Israelites never abandoned the Hebrew language. Despite living for centuries among Egyptian speakers, ...

WisdomCreationEgyptExodus

) "and you shall bring up my bones from here with you" — I

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 1:19

Joseph's dying request to his brothers included a subtle but legally significant phrase: "And you shall bring up my bones from here with you" (Genesis 50:25). The Mekhilta zeroes i...

WisdomHumorCommandmentsTribes

Yochai says — An analogy — A man inherits a country-seat

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 2:24

Rabbi Shimon ben Yochai offered his own version of the parable about Egypt's catastrophic miscalculation, and his telling amplified the scale of the blunder dramatically. A man inh...

MosesHumorEgyptWealth

Seder Olam Rabbah 29

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Rabbah 29

“And in the first year of Cyrus, the king of Persia, at the completion of the word of the Lord from the mouth of Jeremiah, the Lord aroused… So said Cyrus, the king of Persia… Who ...

TorahEstherKingsTribes

The Beautiful Child Rabbi Yehoshua Ransomed from a Roman Prison

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 58

Rabbi Ishmael ben Elisha was captured as a child during the destruction of Jerusalem. He was sold into slavery, separated from his family, and taken far from the Land of Israel. Hi...

WisdomAdam & EveAbrahamTorah

King Sabur & Dreams

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 218

King Shapur of Persia once asked the sage Shmuel: "Tell me what I will see in my dream tonight." It was a test — could a Jewish sage truly predict what a foreign king would dream? ...

KingsDreams & VisionsWisdomRome

“Esther did not disclose her family or her people, as

Midrash Rabbah Esther Rabbah 6:12

“Esther did not disclose her family or her people, as Mordekhai had commanded her; Esther followed Mordekhai’s instructions, as it was when she was fostered by him” (Esther 2:20).“...

PatriarchsKingsEstherTribes

How Humanity Descended Into Slavery and Idolatry

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 11:10

The ancient texts grapple with this very human tendency, this slippery slope that can lead to societal breakdown. to the Book of Jubilees, a text that offers a fascinating, if some...

RepentanceIdolatryDivine justiceSupernatural

Jacob Dreams of the Heavenly Ladder in Jubilees

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 27:26

That’s the feeling I get whenever I read the story of Jacob’s dream in the Book of Jubilees. Here’s the scene: Jacob, all alone on a journey. The sun is setting, and he’s far from ...

HeavenPatriarchsDreams & Visions

Jacob Dreams of a Ladder Stretching to Heaven

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 27:33

He wasn’t just tired and looking for a place to rest his head. He stumbled upon something truly extraordinary. After a long journey, Jacob uses a stone as a pillow. He falls asleep...

HeavenPatriarchsMiracles

Judah Receives a Roaring Blessing of Power

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 31:30

The Book of Jubilees, for those unfamiliar, is an ancient Jewish text that retells the stories of Genesis and Exodus, but with a whole lot of extra detail and a unique perspective ...

PatriarchsTribesMusic & SongSin

Reuben's Secret Sin Against His Father's Bed

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 33:6

We often hear the big stories, the grand narratives of faith and destiny. But what about the moments in between? The hidden struggles, the family dramas that shaped those monumenta...

PatriarchsMatriarchsTribesReuben

Six Hundred Talents Paid to Redeem Jewish Prisoners

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:28

The story, as told in the Letter of Aristeas, is a fascinating glimpse into a world of kings, scholars, and, well, a whole lot of money. The narrative picks up with a pressing matt...

MessiahKingsRedemptionKabbalah

The Imprisoned Angels Who Beg Enoch for Mercy

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha 2 Enoch 7

The second heaven was darkness. Not ordinary darkness — not the darkness of a moonless night or a sealed room. This was a darkness thicker and heavier than anything on earth. A dar...

EnochFallen angelsHeavenly ascentRepentance

The Royal Slaves Abraham Received After His Miracle

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:54

It wasn't just a solitary trek. It was the start of something far bigger. The story goes that Abraham, after his encounters with kings and potentates, didn't just walk away empty-h...

PatriarchsMatriarchsProphecy

Terah Swapped Baby Abraham for a Slave's Child

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:64

But what if that destiny also put your child in mortal danger from the moment they were born? That's exactly the predicament Terah, Abraham's father, found himself in. The story, a...

MiraclesAbrahamKingsAdam & Eve

Jupiter Blazed in the Sky to Help Abraham Win

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:117

Take Abraham, for example. We know him as the patriarch, the father of our faith. But have you heard the legends of his battles? Ginzberg, in Legends of the Jews, paints a picture ...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsWisdom

Judah's Lion Face Terrified Enemy Warriors

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 6:242

We're talking about Judah, son of Jacob. The day before, Jacob himself had been locked in fierce battle. But morning arrives, and Judah sees his father's weariness. "Father," he sa...

PatriarchsSinaiWarTribes

Faith of Simon

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:222

The scene: Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, has just made a demand. He wants one of his brothers to stay behind as a hostage, a guarantee of their good faith. It's a tense m...

JosephMosesEgypt

Benjamin Faces Judgment

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:266

The story of Joseph and his brothers, oh, it's dripping with that feeling. It's a tale of sibling rivalry, betrayal, and ultimately, reconciliation – a story that resonates even to...

Hell/GehennaJosephJudgment

Judah's Last Words Were a History of Israel to the Messiah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:39

Picture him gathering his sons around him, his voice perhaps a little weaker now, but his eyes still shining with conviction. He doesn't dwell on personal matters, or worldly posse...

PatriarchsMatriarchsTorahMessiah

Job's Wife Sold Her Hair for Bread to Feed Him

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:40

That feeling, that terrible isolation, echoes powerfully in the story of Job. We all know the basic story: Job, the righteous man, suffers unimaginable losses. His wealth, his chil...

Hell/GehennaDemonsJobRepentance

Pithom and the Lawgiver

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:13

Pharaoh, in his… let's call it "wisdom," decided to use the Israelites for some major building projects: the cities of Pithom and Raamses. You know, the kind of infrastructure proj...

MosesHoly LandEgypt

Four Virtues Israel Kept Even in the Depths of Slavery

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 4:148

According to the Legends of the Jews, as retold by Ginzberg, it wasn't all doom and gloom. Even in the depths of oppression, the children of Israel held onto certain virtues, spark...

Holy LandAdam & EveLoveEgypt