Parshat Vayeshev

9,687 related texts · Page 132 of 202

Joseph's dreams and his brothers' jealousy, Joseph sold into slavery, Judah and Tamar, and Joseph in Potiphar's house and prison. Genesis 37:1-40:23.

The Firmament as a Cosmic Pool of Water

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:5

According to Bereshit Rabbah, the rakia, the firmament – that expanse we see as the sky – is like a gigantic pool of water. Above that pool, there's a dome, and because of this cos...

CreationHeavenJobProphecy

Why the Second Day Was Never Called Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:6

Pretty impressive. But unlike the other days, there's no resounding declaration of "that it was good." Why this omission? The rabbis of old certainly wrestled with this question, a...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaNoah & Flood

What Does Shamayim Mean and Why the Heavens Were Created

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 4:7

Our tradition, as always, has some fascinating ideas. to Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at th...

CreationHeavenKing DavidJob

How the Waters of Creation Gathered at God's Rebuke

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:1

It’s a question that pulls us into the heart of Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. We begin with the verse: "God said: Let the water ...

CreationNoah & FloodKing DavidHoly Land

Where the Gathered Waters Went on Day Three

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:2

Take the creation story in Bereshit (Genesis). We read that the waters were gathered "to one place" (Genesis 1:9), allowing dry land to appear. But... what does that mean, exactly?...

JobCreationHumorDivine justice

Jeremiah — Moses and the King

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:4

We often think of creation as this grand, instantaneous act. But what if I told you that even in the very beginning, there was a sense of…guidance, even sorrow? That’s what I’ve be...

MosesKing DavidJobProphecy

Why the Earth Is Called Eretz - Obedience at Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:8

The Rabbis of Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of ancient interpretations on the Book of Genesis, dig into this very question. They offer a stunning little insight: Eret...

CreationHumorMusic & SongDivine justice

Day and Night as a Perpetual Song of Praise to God

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 6:2

Day and night, light and dark... it’s so fundamental. But have you considered it as a constant song, a perpetual praise to the One who created it all? The verse in (Psalms 74:16), ...

CreationKing DavidProphecyWomen of the Bible

Where the Sun and Moon Sit in the Layers of the Heavens

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 6:6

We look up, we see them... but where are they situated in the grand scheme of the cosmos? Well, according to Bereshit Rabbah, a classical collection of Rabbinic interpretations of ...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaKing David

Let the Waters Swarm and the Creation of Living Creatures

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 7:1

But the beauty, the part, lies in the details, in the way the rabbis over the centuries have unpacked those seemingly simple verses. Take (Genesis 1:20): "God said: Let the water s...

CreationHeavenKing David

God Wrestled With Whether to Create Humanity

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:4

And the rabbis of old, grappling with the very same question, offered some pretty fascinating answers. Take this story from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interp...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveKing David

When the Angels Fought Over Creating Adam

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:5

The story goes that when the Holy One, Barukh Hu (blessed be He), decided to create Adam, the first human, it wasn't exactly a unanimous decision up in the heavenly realms. Rabbi S...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveKing David

Dominion Over the Earth Is Conditional on Merit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:12

But, like with so much in Jewish tradition, there are layers upon layers of interpretation. , shall we? Specifically, let's look at that phrase "dominate over the fish of the sea."...

CreationAdam & EveElijahPrayer

What Does It Mean That Creation Was Very Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:1

We get a glimpse, a tiny peek behind the curtain, in (Genesis 1:31): “God saw everything that He had made, and, behold, it was very good. It was evening and it was morning, the six...

CreationSolomonTorahWisdom

Rabbi Meir Wrote Death Instead of Very Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:5

It sounds shocking, I know. The story starts with a curious discovery. In Rabbi Meir's personal Torah scroll, a peculiar reading was found in the verse “And, behold, it was very [m...

HeavenHell/GehennaAngelsAdam & Eve

Why Even Sleep Is Called Very Good in Genesis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:7

But Jewish tradition, in its beautiful, often paradoxical way, has some fascinating answers. to Bereshit Rabbah, one of the oldest and most important commentaries on the Book of Ge...

SolomonTorahYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Why Gehenna Was Called Very Good by the Sages

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:9

I know, it sounds crazy. But Jewish tradition often holds a mirror up to our assumptions, challenging us to see things from a different angle. Take Gehenna, for example. That’s oft...

HeavenAdam & EveJudgment

Why Even Death Itself Was Declared Very Good

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:10

We often grapple with the existence of suffering in a world supposedly created by a benevolent God. Jewish tradition certainly doesn’t shy away from this question. In fact, there's...

AngelsDeathJudgment

Hidden Layers of Meaning in the Phrase Tov Me'od

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:11

It's easy to read the phrase "and God saw that it was good" as a simple pat on the back, a divine seal of approval. But Jewish tradition often finds layers of meaning beneath the s...

CreationHell/GehennaJudgment

The Hebrew Letters of Me'od Secretly Spell Adam

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 9:13

But sometimes, the smallest details hold the biggest secrets. The Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, picked up on something fascinating in the very first chapter of Bereshit, Genesi...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveTorah

How Adam's Sin Shattered the Completed Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:4

Specifically, in Bereshit Rabbah 10, we find some pretty wild thoughts about the impact of Adam's sin. Rabbi Hoshaya, relaying an idea that Rabbi Afes expounded in Antioch, suggest...

HeavenAdam & EveProphecyExile

How the Heavens Found Perfection Through the Stars

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 10:5

The rabbis of old certainly did. In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, they wrestle with the details of creation, offering us...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveJob

Abraham and Jacob Inherited the World Differently

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 11:7

to a fascinating comparison between Abraham and Jacob, two of our patriarchs, and see what Bereshit Rabbah 11 has to tell us. The key? Shabbat (the Sabbath). Yes, that's right, the...

CreationPatriarchsShabbat

The Generations of Heaven and Earth Explained

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:1

That feeling, that’s something the ancient rabbis wrestled with too. Our story begins with a seemingly simple verse from (Genesis 2:4): “These are the toledot (outgrowths, generati...

CreationSolomonJobWisdom

God Created the World With the Letter Heh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:2

There's a fascinating discussion in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, that tackles this very question. It all starts with the verse ...

MosesTorahProphecyHoly Land

Every Created Thing Comes From Heaven or Earth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:8

It might just be written in our origin story. Think about the very beginning. "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth" (Genesis 1:1). Bereshit Rabbah, that incredib...

CreationHeavenAngelsJob

Secrets Hidden in the Shape of the Letter Heh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:10

It turns out, even the shapes of the letters themselves can hold profound secrets about creation. to a fascinating interpretation from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabb...

HeavenHell/GehennaKing DavidJob

Rabbi Eliezer and Creation of Yehoshua

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:11

The ancient rabbis grappled with this question, diving deep into the creation story. And as we find in Bereshit Rabbah, the classic midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic com...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

The Heavens Never Sag Like a King's Tent

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:13

This particular section, Bereshit Rabbah 12, explores the lasting impact of creation. Rabbi Yitzḥak and Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish—two prominent voices of their time—offer us contrast...

CreationJobHeavenTime

The Shrubs That Converse and Pray for Rain

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:2

Our tradition teaches us that the natural world is alive with meaning, constantly communicating, if only we have ears to hear. In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies...

TemplePrayerHoly Land

Rain Is as Powerful as the Entire Act of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:4

According to some of our oldest texts, rain isn’t just water falling from the sky. It’s something far more profound. Rabbi Hoshaya, a sage from the Talmudic era, makes a pretty bol...

King DavidJobProphecyWisdom

Rain as a Sign of Divine Favor Like Temple Offerings

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:5

Our Sages pondered that feeling deeply, especially when thinking about rain. Not just the physical rain, but what it represents. What is rain in the grand scheme of things? In Bere...

PatriarchsKing DavidTempleProphecy

Rain Equals the Revival of the Dead in Power

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:6

We often take it for granted, but Jewish tradition actually elevates it to something incredibly profound. The ancient rabbis pondered this a lot, and in Bereshit Rabbah, a collecti...

CreationKing DavidProphecySoul

Why Rain Required Humanity's Prayer to Fall

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:8

We take it for granted, but the ancient rabbis saw something profound in that simple act of nature, something deeply connected to humanity's purpose. Bereshit Rabbah, that incredib...

Noah & FloodElijahJobTorah

Why the Sea Never Overflows - Rabbi Eliezer's Mystery

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:9

We see rivers flowing into the sea, day after day, year after year. Shouldn't the oceans be overflowing? It’s a question that puzzled even ancient rabbis, and it leads us to a fasc...

CreationNoah & FloodSolomonJob

Faith of Rabbi Eliezer

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:10

The ancient rabbis grappled with this question, turning to scripture and observation to understand the mysteries of the natural world. In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of r...

CreationHeavenJob

How Much Rain Counts as Permeation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:13

It's more than just a question for farmers and meteorologists. Our sages explored this very idea, diving deep into the practical and even the mystical implications of rainfall. The...

King DavidProphecyRainAdam & Eve

The Earth Was Watered in Response to Calamity

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:14

The ancient rabbis certainly did. They saw a deep connection between what happens on Earth and what happens within us. Take, for example, the verse in (Genesis 2:6): "…and watered ...

CreationRepentanceRainTribulation

Rain Blesses Everything It Touches on the Earth

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:16

It's more than just relief from the heat; it's a deep, almost primal renewal. And according to our sages, that renewal touches everything. We find this idea beautifully illustrated...

TorahRainAdam & EveDivine justice

Each Tree Is Watered According to Its Roots

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:17

Rabbi Elazar bar Rabbi Shimon grappled with this very question. He observed that the land is watered primarily at its upper layer. But what then, he wondered, about the carob tree ...

ProphecyAdam & EveRainHumor

Was the Garden of Eden Bigger Than Eden Itself

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 15:2

The rabbis of old certainly pondered this question. In Bereshit Rabbah, that incredible collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis, we find Rabbi Yehuda and Rabb...

CreationAdam & EveProphecyHoly Land

The River Pishon and the Treasures of Eden

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 16:2

It's easy to just gloss over those descriptions of the Garden of Eden, but the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those ancient interpreters of the Torah, sa...

CreationNoah & FloodTempleProphecy

Rabbi Yehoshua Answers Questions About Adam and Eve

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 17:8

The ancient rabbis did! And they weren't shy about asking some pretty direct questions. Let's take a peek into a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic ...

Adam & EveJobTorahSoul

God Built Extra Understanding Into Eve's Being

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 18:1

The Torah tells us, "The Lord God built the side that He had taken from the man into a woman, and brought her to the man" (Genesis 2:22). Simple. But as is so often the case, our s...

CreationAdam & EveProphecyWisdom

Why God Deliberated Over Which Part to Build Eve

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 18:2

It's not just some offhand detail in the Book of Genesis. Our sages saw a universe of intention packed into that single act of creation. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commenta...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

Adam and Eve Were Not Ashamed Before the Serpent

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 18:6

The Torah, in the book of Genesis (Bereshit), gives us a glimpse of just how fleeting paradise can be. The verse says, "They were both naked, the man and his wife, and they were no...

CreationAdam & EveMosesMysticism

The Serpent's Cunning Question That Unraveled Paradise

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:1

We all know the scene: the serpent, that slippery character, slithering up to Eve and whispering doubts about God's commands. "Did God really say you can't eat from any tree?" (Gen...

CreationAdam & EveSolomonJob

Where Was Adam When Eve Spoke to the Serpent

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:3

It’s a question that's haunted readers of Genesis for millennia. The text tells us, "The woman said to the serpent: 'From the fruit of the trees of the garden we may eat'" (Genesis...

CreationAdam & EveSolomonProphecy