Parshat Vayeshev

11,062 related texts · 38 related myths · Page 6 of 231

Joseph's dreams and his brothers' jealousy, Joseph sold into slavery, Judah and Tamar, and Joseph in Potiphar's house and prison. Genesis 37:1-40:23.

Joseph, Boaz, and Paltê - Three Who Conquered Desire

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:6

Our tradition tells us stories of those who did just that. It speaks of three individuals who triumphed over their passions before God: Joseph, Boaz, and Paltê, son of Laish. Each ...

JosephMosesProphecyEgypt

Pharaoh Rejoices That Joseph Is Not a Runaway Slave

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 45:16

When the news reaches the palace, Pharaoh is delighted. And the Targum hears the reason under the delight. "A voice was heard in the royal house of Pharaoh, saying, The brothers of...

PatriarchsExileCommunityDivine justice

Reuben's Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:18

Bamidbar Rabbah refuses to skim the tribal offerings. Reuben's silver dish, basin, and incense ladle all become signals. The Torah tells us about Elitzur's offering: "His offering ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

Joseph's Dreams and the Hatred They Provoked

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:10

It all starts with Joseph, the favored son, and a couple of very fateful dreams. "His brothers saw that their father loved him more than all his brothers…" This line from (Genesis ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

The Brothers' Meal That Ultimately Gave Hope to the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:17

"They sat to eat bread…" Rabbi Aḥva bar Ze’eira points out something profound here. He says, "The transgression of the tribes is remembered forever; it gave hope to the world." Isn...

CreationNoah & FloodJosephPrayer

Why Joseph Trusted God Instead of Pharaoh's Butler

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:3

This, the rabbis say, is Joseph. But then comes a twist. "And did not turn to the proud" (Psalms 40:5) – because Joseph asked the chief butler to remember him and mention him to Ph...

CreationJosephMosesKing David

Why Judah Trembled Before His Father's Blessing

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 99:8

It all goes back to Jacob's blessings to his sons on his deathbed, a scene fraught with emotion and anticipation. And within that scene, the blessing to Judah stands out, packed wi...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Angels Attend to Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:150

His extended stay behind bars had a very specific reason. The familiar story is this: Joseph, sold into slavery by his jealous brothers, rises in power in Egypt, only to be falsely...

AngelsJosephMosesEgypt

Teachings of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:489

He’s not just celebrating; he’s teaching. He’s imparting wisdom gleaned from his own tumultuous life. He urges his brothers to walk in the ways of the Lord, to make themselves wort...

PatriarchsJosephMessiahEgypt

Every Blade of Grass Sings Its Own Song to God

Kabbalah & Mysticism Likutey Moharan, Lesson 2

Rabbi Nachman of Breslov taught that prayer is the essential weapon of the Messiah. Not a sword. Not an army. Prayer. The teaching begins with a striking image from the Zohar: the ...

PrayerTzaddikFaithDivine sparks

The Sun the Moon and Eleven Stars Bowed to Joseph

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 37:9

If the sheaf dream was shocking, the second dream was worse. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 37:9) stays close to the Hebrew: behold, the sun, and the moon, and eleven stars, bo...

Dreams & VisionsProphecyPatriarchsMysticism

Judah Turns Aside on the Road to Timnath

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 38:16

The verse is brief and the Targum does not soften it. Judah turned aside to the veiled woman at the crossroads and said, Let me now go in with thee, for he knew not that she was hi...

PatriarchsEthicsRepentanceJudgment

Judah Confesses and a Voice Falls From Heaven

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 38:26

The Aramaic preserves two small words that change a life. Judah, standing at the place of judgment with his own seal, mantle, and staff in front of him, does not argue. He says: Tz...

RepentanceRighteousnessProphecyDivine justice

The Butler's Three Vines as the Three Patriarchs

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 40:12

This is one of the most daring glosses in Targum Pseudo-Jonathan. The chief butler has told Joseph about a vine with three branches, ripening into grapes that he pressed into Phara...

Dreams & VisionsPatriarchsProphecyExile

The Three Baskets as the Three Enslavements of Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 40:18

The Targum gives the baker's dream two readings, the way it gave the butler's dream two readings. This is its interpretation. The three baskets are the three enslavements with whic...

Dreams & VisionsExileProphecyJudgment

Jacob's Grief — You Have Bereaved Me of Them All

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 42:36

The old man counted his losses aloud. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Genesis 42:36) preserves Jacob's lament word by word: "Of Joseph you said, An evil beast hath devoured him; of Sime...

PatriarchsParentingExile

Why Judah's Confession Earned Him the Crown

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 49:8

The name Judah (Yehudah) comes from the Hebrew root y-d-h, to acknowledge, to confess, to praise. Jacob knows this, and Targum Pseudo-Jonathan will not let the wordplay pass unused...

RepentancePatriarchsMessiah

Isaac Dies the Same Year Joseph Rises to Power

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:19

The Book of Jubilees, an ancient Jewish text that retells and expands upon stories from Genesis, picks up the narrative with Joseph at a pivotal moment. It tells us that on the ver...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Judah Confesses That Tamar Is More Righteous

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 41:24

Book of Jubilees turns to Judah Confesses That Tamar Is More Righteous. Remember the story? Judah's wife dies. He’s supposed to give his youngest son, Shelah, to his widowed daught...

JosephMosesTorahEgypt

Egypt — Joseph the Ruler

Apocrypha Letter of Aristeas 1:24

More often, it's a tale riddled with injustice, with power used to justify the unthinkable. The Letter of Aristeas, a fascinating document supposedly written in the 2nd century BCE...

JosephEgyptDivine justiceKings

Judah and Joseph of Maccabeus

Apocrypha The Book of Maccabees II 2:20

It’s a longing, a hope so fervent it practically vibrates off the page. This ancient text, not included in the Tanakh but preserved in the Septuagint, gives us a glimpse into the h...

JosephTorahTempleHoly Land

Gad Reveals How Hatred Devours the Soul from Within

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Gad

Gad, ninth son of Jacob, born of Zilpah, spoke to his sons in the hundred and twenty-fifth year of his life. He had been valiant in keeping the flocks, guarding them at night. When...

Twelve patriarchsGadHatredEthics

Joseph In Prison

Ginzberg Vol. 2 Legends of the Jews, I. Joseph, Joseph In Prison

Joseph's imprisonment wasn't just a random act of misfortune. It was, in a way, a consequence for speaking ill of his brothers before their father, Jacob. The price? Ten long years...

CreationHell/GehennaMessiahPatriarchs

Joseph's Kindness And Generosity

Ginzberg Vol. 2 Legends of the Jews, I. Joseph, Joseph's Kindness And Generosity

The story of Joseph in Egypt, as retold in Legends of the Jews by Ginzberg, offers us a powerful lesson in these very qualities. After years of hardship, Jacob and his family final...

AngelsMessiahTorahPatriarchs

Dreams of Joseph of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 5:183

This particular story plunges us into the land of the Philistines. Imagine the scene: A night filled with inexplicable terror. A "great crying" echoes across the land as people wit...

JosephMosesProphecyEgypt

The Red Sea Split Because of Joseph's Merit

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:3

It's far more than just a tale of sibling rivalry and Egyptian intrigue. According to the Legends of the Jews, compiled by Rabbi Louis Ginzberg, Jacob endured the hardships of his ...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob Sent a Slave Racing to Find Out What Happened to Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:47

Jacob, anxious and yearning for news of his sons and the flock, sends Joseph out to check on them. Time passes. Too much time. A knot of unease tightens in Jacob’s stomach. He can'...

PatriarchsJosephDeath

The Brothers Brought a Live Wolf to Jacob as Proof

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:53

The Torah tells us of Jacob's deep love for Joseph, a love that perhaps bordered on favoritism. So, picture Jacob, now alone, consumed by grief. The text says that while his sons w...

PatriarchsJosephRepentance

Joseph's First Chaotic Days as a Slave in Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:82

Legends of the Jews turns to Joseph's First Chaotic Days as a Slave in Egypt. Well, the Legends of the Jews, that amazing compilation of rabbinic lore gathered by Louis Ginzberg, f...

JosephEgyptHumorWit

Potiphar's Wife Heard About Joseph's Good Looks

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:83

Legends of the Jews turns to Potiphar's Wife Heard About Joseph's Good Looks. Then… trouble arrives. Potiphar's wife enters the picture. We don’t get her name here, though late ant...

HeavenJosephHoly Land

Kingdom of Joseph of Potiphar

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:94

The ancient texts hint that such intense feelings aren't always random. Sometimes, they're woven into the very fabric of destiny, though perhaps not in the way we expect. Think abo...

MatriarchsJosephKingsTribes

Zuleika Begged Joseph to Play His Harp for Her

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:110

That's a glimpse into the world of Joseph and Zuleika, as recounted in Legends of the Jews. The story, a vibrant expansion of the biblical narrative, paints Zuleika, Potiphar's wif...

JosephPrayerMusic & Song

Joseph Told Zuleika He Feared God More Than Her Threats

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:114

He faced a test that could have changed his life forever. The story goes that when Potiphar's wife, Zuleika, tried to seduce him, he refused. "I fear my master," he said, according...

HeavenHell/GehennaAdam & EvePatriarchs

Joseph Flogged for a Crime He Never Committed

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:132

That's where Joseph found himself in the house of Potiphar. Potiphar, believing his wife's lies, had Joseph brutally flogged. Can you picture it? The sting of the whip, the injusti...

JosephAdam & EveDivine justiceWomen of the Bible

How Potiphar's Infant Son Spoke and Saved Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:133

Remember the story? Potiphar's wife, Zuleika, falsely accused Joseph of trying to seduce her. It was a mess. A really, really big mess. And things were about to get even more compl...

JosephJudgmentJudgesAdam & Eve

Pharaoh's Advisors Protested Making a Former Slave Their Master

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:172

It sounds like a dream. But what if everyone around you is dead-set against it? That's the situation Joseph found himself in, according to Ginzberg's Legends of the Jews, when Phar...

JosephMosesTorahWisdom

Manasseh Took Down the Brothers' Names Without Them Knowing

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:199

When Joseph's brothers arrived in Egypt seeking to buy grain, they were asked their names, and the names of their father and grandfather. Can you feel the tension? The guard taking...

JosephEgyptHumorWit

Jacob Wrote a Letter to the Ruler of Egypt Not Knowing It Was Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:237

Legends of the Jews turns to Jacob Wrote a Letter to the Ruler of Egypt Not Knowing It Was Joseph. “I have said all now that is in my heart," he declared. These aren't just words; ...

CreationHeavenNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Brothers Arrived Humbled and Reduced to Begging

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:242

Legends of the Jews turns to The Brothers Arrived Humbled and Reduced to Begging. They arrive at Joseph's house – remember, they don't know it's him yet, disguised as a powerful Eg...

JosephEgyptKingsHumility

The Brothers Saw Egypt as a Tiny Village They Could Crush

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:262

It can make you feel like you can take on the world. That's the feeling that must have coursed through Joseph's brothers as they strode back into the Egyptian city. Remember, these...

JosephProphecyEgyptDivine justice

Benjamin Pleaded for Mercy and Joseph Could Barely Hold Back

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:304

Legends of the Jews turns to Benjamin Pleaded for Mercy and Joseph Could Barely Hold Back. The story unfolds with Joseph, now a powerful figure in Egypt, testing his brothers who a...

JosephDeathHeresyTribes

Joseph Wanted Jacob's Arrival to Silence the Egyptians' Whispers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:332

He’s risen from slavery to become a ruler, second only to Pharaoh himself! But beneath the surface of power, there’s a whisper of doubt, a nagging feeling that he’s still seen as a...

JosephMosesMysticismEgypt

Pharaoh — Joseph Among the Fathers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:340

When Joseph, after years of hardship, finally rose to power in Egypt, his first thought was for his family. Famine gripped the land, and he knew his brothers and father were strugg...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph Makes All Egypt Surrender Its Fields

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:351

It's quite a story, one that goes far beyond the familiar narrative in Genesis. Famine had gripped the land, remember? And the people, desperate for food, first spent all their mon...

AngelsJosephEgypt

Jacob Taught Joseph Three Signs to Identify the True Redeemer

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:390

On his deathbed, Jacob imparted crucial knowledge to his son Joseph, the key to recognizing the future redeemer of Israel, the one who will deliver them from the harsh bondage of E...

PatriarchsJosephDivine NamesHoly Land

An Army of Seir Attacked Joseph's Family Three Days After Jacob Died

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:429

Legends of the Jews turns to An Army of Seir Attacked Joseph's Family Three Days After Jacob Died. The Ginzberg's says masterful retelling in Legends of the Jews, Joseph and his br...

PatriarchsJosephEgypt

Moses Carried Joseph's Coffin While Others Grabbed Egyptian Gold

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:495

The story of Joseph, his coffin, and Moses is one such tale. It's a powerful reminder that even in the chaos of escape and liberation, honoring a pledge matters deeply. The scene: ...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Joseph's Coffin Traveled with the Ark Through the Wilderness

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:497

A tale of loyalty, promise, and righteous living. before he passed, Joseph made his brothers promise to carry his bones with them when they finally left Egypt. A pretty big ask. Bu...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesTorah