Parshat Vayigash

3,287 related texts · Page 17 of 69

Judah's plea for Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to his brothers, and Jacob's family descends to Egypt. Genesis 44:18-47:27.

Pharaoh — Jonah and the Great Fish

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 106:8

It begins with a pretty stark claim: when the actions of the people of Israel became corrupt, a new king arose over Egypt – Pharaoh. Sound familiar? But here's where it gets really...

JosephMosesTorahHoly Land

Jonah in Joseph's Time

Kabbalah Tikkunei Zohar 106:10

Jewish mysticism, particularly in the Tikkun (spiritual repair)ei Zohar, uses the image of a giant fish to explore just that feeling. The Tikkunei Zohar, a companion volume to the ...

DemonsJosephEgyptDeath

Why Joseph's Dreams Made His Brothers Want to Kill Him

Kabbalah & Mysticism Kedushat Levi, Vayeshev

"Jacob settled in the land where his father sojourned" (Genesis 37:1). Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev opens his commentary on the Joseph story by explaining why Jacob lived in a...

PatriarchsDreams & VisionsExile

Jacob's Final Blessings That Shaped the Twelve Tribes

Kabbalah & Mysticism Kedushat Levi, Vayechi

"He blessed them on that day, saying: may God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh" (Genesis 48:20). Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev uses Jacob's blessing to explain a peculiar tea...

PatriarchsProphecyTribesHealing

How Jacob Prepared to Face His Worst Enemy

Kabbalah & Mysticism Noam Elimelech, Vayishlach

"And Jacob sent messengers ahead of him" (Genesis 32:4). On the surface, Jacob is preparing to meet his brother Esau. Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk, reading Parashat Vayishlach, sees...

PatriarchsPrayerGood and evil

The Coat of Colors and Joseph's Fall Into Darkness

Kabbalah & Mysticism Noam Elimelech, Vayeshev

"And Jacob settled in the land where his father dwelled" (Genesis 37:1). Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk opens his commentary on Parashat Vayeshev not with Joseph's coat or his brother...

PatriarchsExileDreams & Visions

(Exodus 13 — 19) "And Moses took the bones of Joseph with

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 1:9

(Exodus 13:19) "And Moses took the bones of Joseph with him": This apprises us of the wisdom and saintliness of Moses. All of Israel were occupying themselves with the spoils (of E...

TorahRedemptionPatriarchsMoses

Variantly — Joseph said to them (his brothers) — My father

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 1:17

Joseph made his brothers swear a solemn oath, and the Mekhilta records the exact logic behind his request. He said to them: "My father went down to Egypt of his own free will, and ...

MosesHoly LandJosephKabbalah

And it is written (Genesis 48 — 22) "And I (Jacob) have given

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 3:11

The Mekhilta cites Jacob's blessing to Joseph — "I have given you an additional portion over your brothers, which I took from the hand of the Emori with my sword and with my bow" (...

PatriarchsPrayerWarJacob

Jacob Wrestles All Night by the River Yabbok

Midrash Aggadah Genesis 32:25-33

The Torah gives us one of the most powerful and mysterious stories of just such a struggle: Jacob wrestling with the angel. The scene is set. Jacob, alone after sending his family ...

AngelsDemonsHeavenTorah

Judah's Dramatic Confrontation with Esau

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 18:32

Today, we're diving into one of those fascinating tales, a legend surrounding Judah, one of Jacob's sons, and a rather dramatic encounter with Esau. The passage we're exploring com...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

What Made Joseph Worthy Among All the Righteous

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 25:12

Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), that beautiful, expansive form of Jewish storytelling, loves to shine a light on those very people. It teases out their virtues, amplifi...

CreationJosephMosesSoul

Elijah in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 42:5

Specifically, we're looking at Midrash Tehillim 42. It's a plea, a challenge, almost a demand, directed at God. The speaker in this Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) begin...

JosephMosesElijahTorah

What Joseph's Dreams Reveal About Divine Providence

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 78:10

Our sages certainly did. The Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms, dives deep into this very question. Specifically, it wrestles with (Psalm 78:4...

JosephMosesKing DavidMiracles

Did the Egyptians Get a Chance to Repent

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 78:11

Midrash Tehillim, a collection of homiletic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, dives right into that question when it grapples with the plagues visited upon Egypt. Specifically...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesRepentance

Two Messiahs Emerge from Joseph and David

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 80:2

That tension, that push-and-pull, it's something our ancestors wrestled with too. And wouldn't you know it, the ancient wisdom of the Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretati...

CreationAngelsJosephKing David

Egypt — Humility of Moses

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 107:4

That image, that feeling of utter powerlessness, resonates deeply in Jewish tradition. Midrash Tehillim, a collection of interpretations on the Book of Psalms, uses it to describe ...

JosephMosesProphecyHoly Land

Pharaoh Among the Heavenly Host

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 114:3

We often hear the story, but sometimes the sheer impossibility of it all gets lost. Midrash Tehillim, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Psalms, gives us some ...

AngelsJosephMosesProphecy

The Tribe of Benjamin Leapt First Into the Sea

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 114:4

We all know the story: Moses raises his staff, the waters part, and the Israelites walk through on dry land to escape Pharaoh. But Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), that ...

CreationJosephMosesDaniel

Judah Among the Fathers

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tehillim 118:13

The ancient rabbis certainly did, and they poured those feelings, along with their hopes and fears, into their interpretations of scripture. to one such interpretation found in Mid...

PatriarchsDanielProphecyMiracles

Joseph Before the King

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 11:14

The book Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of Jewish legends and interpretations, touches on this very idea. It speaks of kings whose influence stretched to the very...

JosephSolomonEgypt

Sarah's Vision of What Egypt Would Mean for Israel

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 26:9

The ancient text Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a collection of stories and interpretations of the Hebrew Bible, gives us a glimpse into just such a moment. Specifically, it focuses on Ab...

PatriarchsMatriarchsMosesEgypt

The Ten Blessings Isaac Bestowed Upon Jacob

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 32:16

Rabbi Judah paints a vivid picture. He tells us that Isaac, when blessing Jacob, bestowed upon him ten distinct blessings. Now, these weren't just any blessings. They were specific...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsHoly Land

Jacob Follows in Abraham's Footsteps Against All Odds

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 36:3

We find this tale in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations from the early Middle Ages. It paints a vivid picture: Jacob arrives at a well....

PatriarchsJacobAbrahamHeresy

Jacob's Image Engraved on the Throne of Glory

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 37:7

It’s a fascinating story that takes us from the biblical Jacob to the very Throne of Glory, with a little help from the angel Michael. According to Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascin...

HeavenAngelsPatriarchsTorah

Jacob's Family Journeys Back to Isaac in Hebron

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 38:5

The story in Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer paints a pretty vivid picture. Imagine the scene: Jacob, with his sons, grandsons, wives, the whole shebang, journeys to Kirjath Arba, wanting t...

PatriarchsTorahHoly Land

Joseph Remembered

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:12

We all know the story of Joseph, the coat of many colors, and his rise to power. But what about the nitty-gritty details of how he saved an entire nation from starvation? Rabbi Tan...

JosephAdam & EveDivine justiceHumor

Mount Sinai and Joseph of Israelites

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 41:4

The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating and somewhat enigmatic work of aggadic literature, offers a glimpse into that pivotal moment. It paints a picture of the Torah's power, li...

JosephMosesTorahHoly Land

Did Pharaoh Actually Repent Before He Drowned

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 43:8

The Jewish tradition is full of surprising answers, and today we're diving into one of the most unexpected: the story of Pharaoh's repentance. Now, when we think of Pharaoh, images...

Hell/GehennaJosephMosesJob

Ganoon in Joseph's Time

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:4

Our story comes from Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating text that weaves together biblical narrative, aggadic embellishments, and moral lessons. Today we're looking at Chapter 4...

JosephEgyptTribesHeresy

When Abraham and Jacob Were Born on the Jewish Timeline

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Zutta 4:2

One place they did this was in Seder Olam Zutta, a later, shorter version of the Seder Olam Rabbah, a 2nd-century CE rabbinic text that attempts to chronicle history from creation ...

PatriarchsHoly LandTribesBirth

Why Solomon's Marriage to Pharaoh's Daughter Was a Disaster

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 172:2

The passage begins with a seemingly innocuous statement: "And Solomon became allied by marriage to Pharaoh king of Egypt..." (Melachim I 3:1). But this simple line opens a floodgat...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

Aaron — Jacob and the Patriarchs

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 869:3

The Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Bible, in section 869 on Nach (the books of Prophets and Writings), brings up a fascinating idea about the verse "Th...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidMessiah

Joseph and the Patriarchs of Rebbe

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 145:17

She relentlessly pursued him, but he resisted. But the Yalkut Shimoni, that incredible compilation of Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic interpretations, gives us a glimp...

PatriarchsJobTorahMessiah

Rabbi Shimon in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 87:1

It seems the Israelites did just that after their exodus from Egypt. In the book of Bamidbar (Numbers), chapter 11, verse 5, we hear them complaining, "We remember the fish that we...

JosephMosesMiraclesHoly Land

Joshua and Joseph of Land

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 23:3

Why all this talk of "going up"? It's not just poetic license. The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of early rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, points to a fasc...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Jacob's Sons Declare the Shema on His Deathbed

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 31:7

According to Sifrei Devarim, before Jacob's passing, he gathered his sons. But it wasn’t just a sentimental family reunion. First, he rebuked them, each individually, and then he a...

PatriarchsPrayerHoly Land

Abraham and Joseph of Chevron

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 37:2

Let me tell you, they were masters of textual jujitsu, turning verses inside out to reveal hidden meanings. And sometimes, they got into arguments that sound, well, a little… stran...

JosephTorahProphecyHoly Land

Jacob and Creation of Israelites

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 38:7

It’s not just a history lesson; it’s about contrast. About understanding what makes the Promised Land so, well, promising. But what exactly is the comparison trying to tell us? The...

CreationJosephMosesTorah

Messiah in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 130:7

But like so many things in Jewish tradition, the answer, or rather the layers of answers, are richer and more meaningful than you might expect. R. Shimon, in Sifrei Devarim, tells ...

JosephMosesJobMessiah

Mount Sinai and Joseph of Atzereth

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 139:1

It's all about rejoicing – simchah – and how it manifests on various holidays. The passage highlights three types of offerings or celebrations: re'iah, chagigah, and simchah. A re'...

JosephMosesTorahEgypt

Birth of Joseph and the Firstborn

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 217:7

It’s a topic loaded with history, law, and fascinating interpretations. ! The passage we're looking at comes from Sifrei Devarim (217), a legal midrash on the book of Deuteronomy. ...

JosephKabbalahAdam & EveHumor

Bilaam in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 251:1

It uses the phrase "on the way" from Deuteronomy to describe precisely such a time: "at the time of your being tossed about." Imagine the Israelites wandering in the desert, facing...

JosephMessiahPrayerEgypt

Amalek in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 296:1

Take the story of Amalek. It’s a name that echoes through Jewish history, a symbol of unprovoked hatred and aggression. We're commanded in Devarim (Deuteronomy) 25:17 to remember w...

JosephEgyptTimeDivine justice

Jacob as the Rope of God's Inheritance Among the Nations

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 312:2

But Jacob? He wrestled with angels, dreamed of ladders, and somehow became the linchpin of the entire Israelite story. What’s the deal? Well, Sifrei Devarim 312 – a passage from Si...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

Teachings of Benjamin

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 352:10

It's more than just a feeling. Our tradition teaches us it's literally built on the border between two tribal territories: Benjamin and Judah. But how can that be? We read in Genes...

MatriarchsJosephKing DavidTemple

Benjamin's Land and the Sacred Plot Near Jericho

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 352:12

Today, we're diving into a fascinating passage from Sifrei Devarim 352, which explores this concept through the story of the tribe of Benjamin and a mysterious plot of land in Jeri...

JosephMosesSolomonTorah

Five Miracles That Happened to Jacob at Bethel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 28

The story of Jacob's ladder in Genesis 28 is one of the most famous visions in all of scripture—a ladder reaching to heaven, angels ascending and descending. But the Targum Jonatha...

MerkavahWomen of the BibleJacobPatriarchs