Parshat Vayigash

3,287 related texts · Page 3 of 69

Judah's plea for Benjamin, Joseph reveals himself to his brothers, and Jacob's family descends to Egypt. Genesis 44:18-47:27.

Joseph — Jacob's Transgression

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:403

We find ourselves with Jacob, nearing the end of his life, bestowing blessings upon his sons. But it's the blessing he gives to Joseph that truly stands out. It’s not just a simple...

PatriarchsJosephMosesPrayer

Jacob's Last Words Urged Joseph to Forgive His Brothers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:411

Jacob, nearing his end, isn't just dictating his will. He's imparting something far more profound. He turns to Joseph, his favored son, the one who rose to power in Egypt. "And tho...

PatriarchsJosephJobEgypt

The Egyptians Mourned Jacob Because He Shortened the Famine

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:417

The Egyptians, according to Legends of the Jews, actually mourned Jacob. Why? Because they believed his presence had lessened the severity of the famine. Instead of lasting the div...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephMoses

An Army of Seir Attacked Joseph's Family Three Days After Jacob Died

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:429

We know the story ends with a seemingly happy resolution, a family reunited and thriving in a new land. But, like all good stories, there's often more to the tale than what initial...

PatriarchsJosephEgypt

Pharaoh's Son Tried to Turn Joseph's Brothers Against Him

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:481

And someone was ready to stoke those embers. The son of Pharaoh, consumed by his own wicked ambitions, wasn't about to let things lie. He'd already failed to turn Simon and Levi ag...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

Egypt — Joseph Among the Fathers

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:488

Our story takes us back to Joseph in Egypt, a man who rose from prisoner to viceroy. As his life neared its end, Joseph knew he had one crucial task left: to ensure his bones would...

PatriarchsJosephMosesMessiah

Jacob's Vision of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:66

That's the weight Jacob carried, a weight he shares with his sons in a passage from Legends of the Jews (Ginzberg). Jacob, nearing the end of his life, recounts a powerful vision t...

HeavenAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Joseph Confronted His Brothers About What They Told Jacob

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:82

We get a glimpse into that complex moment, not just from the biblical text itself, but from the rich tapestry of Jewish legend. Imagine the scene: Years of separation, a devastatin...

PatriarchsJosephMysticismWisdom

Jacob — Kingdom of Joseph

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 2:83

His story is more than just a rise from slavery to power in Egypt. It’s a blueprint for how to live a life steeped in compassion. The text we're looking at today comes from Ginzber...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

The Onyx of Joseph and the Jasper of Benjamin

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 3:48

Each stone, according to tradition, wasn't just a pretty gem; it was a symbol, a story etched in mineral form. Joseph, the dreamer, the charmer, the one who rose from the pit to be...

MatriarchsJosephMysticismEgypt

Jacob Blesses His Sons and Dies in Egypt

Josephus Antiquities II.9

Jacob lived seventeen years in Egypt after reuniting with the son he had mourned as dead. Seventeen years of peace, of proximity to Joseph, of watching his family flourish in the l...

JacobPatriarchsEgyptProphecy

Jacob — Joseph's Vision

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 39:5

The text tells us that Rabbi Ishmael reflects on a very specific moment. Ten times, the sons of Jacob addressed Joseph as "thy servant, our father." Ten times they repeated this st...

PatriarchsJosephSoulRepentance

Joseph's Legacy of Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:2

We all know the verse: "And they shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four hundred years" (Gen. 15:18). But how does that square with other timelines we find in the Torah?...

PatriarchsJosephMosesEgypt

Abraham Isaac and Jacob of Egypt

Midrash Aggadah Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer 48:14

We read the story every Passover, we sing the songs, but sometimes the sheer horror of it can get lost in the ritual. Rabbi Akiva, a towering figure in Jewish tradition, pulls no p...

Noah & FloodPatriarchsJosephMoses

Joseph Showed Jacob a Marriage Contract to Prove His Sons Were Jewish

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 48

The Torah's account of Jacob blessing Joseph's sons is already dramatic—the old patriarch crossing his hands to favor the younger son over the firstborn. But Targum Jonathan adds l...

JosephWomen of the BiblePatriarchsJacob

Jacob Joseph and the Tribe of Manasseh's Hidden Links

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:7

It's not just about the surface story; the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) saw layers upon layers of meaning, connections between seemingly disparate verse...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob's Inconsolable Grief Over Joseph's Fate

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 84:20

Jewish tradition certainly thinks so, and there's a fascinating passage in Bereshit Rabbah (Genesis Rabbah), a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Why Judah's Story Interrupts the Joseph Narrative

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 85:2

You're reading one story, and suddenly – BAM! – we're in a completely different time or place. It can feel a little jarring. Well, the ancient Rabbis noticed this too, and they dov...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAdam & Eve

How Egypt's Magicians Failed to Interpret Pharaoh's Dream

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 89:6

We're looking at the story of Pharaoh's dream and how Joseph, the ultimate dream interpreter, finally gets his shot. The text begins, "He sent and summoned…" referring to Pharaoh g...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob — Joseph at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 91:9

It's a deep dive into the story of Jacob's sons and their trip to Egypt, and it's full of anxiety, suspicion, and loss. The passage begins with a recap from Genesis 42. Joseph, now...

CreationPatriarchsJosephJob

Jacob's Heart Goes Numb When He Hears Joseph Lives

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:3

Then, out of the blue, his sons return from Egypt with news that Joseph is not only alive, but a powerful ruler! It's a moment of incredible joy, but also… disbelief. The Torah tel...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob Offers Sacrifices at Beersheba Before Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:4

Jewish tradition is just teeming with those kinds of moments. Take Jacob, for instance, as he's about to head down to Egypt to reunite with his son Joseph. The Torah tells us, "Isr...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Joseph — Jacob's Vision

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 94:6

It all begins with Jacob, now also known as Israel, standing at a crossroads. God speaks to him "in the visions of the night," a phrase that already sets a mystical tone. "Jacob, J...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

What Jacob's Blessing of Joseph Really Meant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 97:2

The Torah portion Vayechi, at the very end of Genesis, gives us a glimpse into that very idea. Jacob, on his deathbed, blesses his sons. And when he blesses Joseph, it says, "He bl...

PatriarchsJosephMiraclesWisdom

Egypt — Kingdom of Joseph

Midrash Rabbah Kohelet Rabbah 15:3

It starts with a small city, a vulnerable one. “There was a small city,” the text says, and the rabbis interpret this city as none other than Egypt. “And few men in it” – these, re...

CreationPatriarchsJosephWisdom

Joseph and the Patriarchs of Jacob

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:4

It's like, bam, out of nowhere, you're bearing a load you didn't even see coming. Well, the ancient Israelites knew that feeling all too well when they found themselves in Egypt. W...

PatriarchsJosephEgypt

In what lies in the other ark it is written (Exodus 20) "I

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta Tractate Vayehi Beshalach 1:14

In what lies in the other ark it is written (Exodus 20) "I am the L–rd your G–d," and of Joseph it is written (Genesis 50:19) "Am I in the place of G–d?" In what lies in this ark i...

MosesShabbatHoly Land

Why Judah Went Down - The Covenant With Abraham

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 64

"Do not be hasty with your words, and let your heart not rush to bring a matter before God" (Ecclesiastes 5:1). Jacob had said: "My way is hidden from the Lord." The rabbis found t...

MessiahNoah & FloodAbrahamJacob

Egypt — Joseph's Vision

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 42:19

We're diving into a tiny moment from the Book of Jubilees, chapter 42. It's a snippet that speaks volumes about fear, famine, and foresight – a story nestled within the larger saga...

JosephHoly LandEgypt

Trial of Judah of Joseph

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 43:20

That's the razor's edge Judah found himself walking in the Book of Jubilees, chapter 43. It all revolves around a cup. Not just any cup, mind you, but a cup that Joseph, disguised ...

JosephTribesHumorHeresy

Death of Jacob of Egypt

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 43:33

Years ago, you thought you'd lost your beloved son, Joseph, to a tragic death. The grief must have been unbearable. Now, after all this time, his brothers are returning from Egypt ...

JosephMosesEgypt

Benjamin Tells His Sons to Follow Joseph's Example of Purity

Apocrypha & Pseudepigrapha Testament of Benjamin

Benjamin, twelfth and last son of Jacob, born of Rachel, had lived a hundred and twenty-five years. He kissed his sons and began to speak. "As Isaac was born to Abraham in his old ...

Twelve patriarchsBenjaminJosephPurity

Judah Pleads And Threatens.

Ginzberg Vol. 2

The story of Judah confronting Joseph in Egypt is just that—a dramatic face-off fueled by family secrets, accusations, and the desperate need to protect a brother. The scene is set...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

Jacob Arrives In Egypt

Ginzberg Vol. 2

Not just buzzing, practically vibrating with anticipation! The viceroy, Joseph, is about to be reunited with his father, Jacob, after years of separation. And the entire country is...

Hell/GehennaMessiahPatriarchsMoses

Trial of Joseph of Judah

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:277

That’s the scene we stumble into in this amazing story from Legends of the Jews, as retold by Ginzberg. We’re right in the middle of a showdown between Joseph and Judah. Remember t...

CreationHeavenJosephMessiah

Joseph and the Lawgiver of Egypt

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:301

The stakes? Nothing less than the fate of Egypt, and the freedom of his own people. According to Legends of the Jews, as retold by Ginzberg, the situation had reached a fever pitch...

JosephMosesExileEgypt

Joseph — Jacob and the Dreamer

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:375

Joseph, having risen to power in Egypt, brings his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, to visit his aging father. Now, you might think this would be a joyous occasion. A reunion of fam...

JosephTorahPrayerRepentance

Joseph Threatened to Reveal Pharaoh's Secret Oath

Ginzberg Legends of the Jews 1:419

After winning favor with the queen – thanks to a bit of help from her hairdresser, naturally – Joseph finally approached Pharaoh with a request: to honor his solemn oath to his dyi...

JosephMosesWisdomHoly Land

Joseph Rises From Prison to Rule All of Egypt

Kabbalah & Mysticism Kedushat Levi, Miketz

Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev addresses a question that Nachmanides raised about Joseph's interpretation of Pharaoh's dream: if Joseph predicted seven years of famine but the f...

PatriarchsDreams & VisionsProvidence

Why Jacob Went Down to Egypt - Not to Seize Power

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 301:4

The Torah itself understands this yearning, this constant state of being in-between. Let's look at a seemingly simple phrase from the book of Devarim (Deuteronomy), "and he went do...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Judah's Speech That Made the Viceroy of Egypt Weep

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 44

Genesis 44 contains one of the most emotionally powerful speeches in the Hebrew Bible—Judah's plea before the Egyptian viceroy to take Benjamin's place as a slave. Targum Jonathan ...

DeathHumorTribesAdam & Eve

Joseph Interprets Pharaoh's Dream

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 5

Israel in Egypt — fruitful and multiplying, a thousand thousand and myriad myriads — and still, in God's eyes, like a single beloved child. That's the paradox this section of Aggad...

Noah & FloodAbrahamJacobJoseph

Joseph and Creation of Pharaoh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 95:4

Take the story of Joseph and his brothers in Egypt. In (Genesis 47:2), we read, "From among his brothers he took five men, and he presented them before Pharaoh." Okay, seems simple...

CreationJosephMosesPrayer

Benjamin's Journey

Book of Jasher Jasher 53

Picking up where we left off, Jacob’s sons, finally convinced to bring their youngest brother Benjamin, journey back to Egypt. Can you imagine the tension? They're carrying gifts, ...

HeavenPatriarchsJosephWisdom

Joseph Interprets Dreams in Pharaoh's Dungeon

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:1

We’re opening the Book of Jubilees, a fascinating text considered canonical by some, like the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, but apocryphal by others. It's like a behind-the-scenes loo...

JosephMosesEgyptDreams & Visions

Egypt — Joseph in the Days of Moses

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:9

Pharaoh, the most powerful man in the land, is understandably worried. He needs a solution, and fast. The text says, "let Pharaoh appoint overseers in all the land of Egypt, and le...

JosephMosesSoulWisdom

Joseph Ruled Egypt Without Pride or Arrogance

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 40:16

Jubilees, in its 40th chapter, paints a picture of Joseph that goes beyond the familiar story of the coat of many colors and the dreams. It tells us, "for he walked in uprightness,...

DemonsJosephMosesJob

Judah and Joseph of Tamar

Apocrypha Book of Jubilees 41:21

That’s the feeling you get reading the story of Tamar and Judah in the Book of Jubilees. Remember Judah? One of Jacob’s sons, a key figure in the story of Joseph and his coat of ma...

JosephTorahHoly LandWomen of the Bible