Parshat Vayishlach

5,406 related texts · 40 related myths · Page 110 of 113

Jacob wrestles with the angel, his reunion with Esau, the incident at Shechem, Rachel's death, and the genealogy of Esau. Genesis 32:4-36:43.

The Midwives Who Feared God and Saved the Boys

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:15

The familiar version gives us about Moses, about the plagues, about the parting of the Red Sea. But what about the women who defied a king's cruel decree and saved countless Israel...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Well Where Moses Met His Future Wife

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 1:32

Like a well, for instance. It's more than just a source of water; it’s often a meeting place, a place of destiny. Our sages point this out in Shemot Rabbah, noting how the well is ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

Why Moses Turned Aside to See the Great Sight

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 2:6

In the story of Moses, that moment is captured in a single, powerful scene – the burning bush. The book of Exodus tells us (3:3) that Moses said, "I will turn now, and see this gre...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Moses and the Heavenly Realms of Abba

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:1

In the book of Exodus, Moses has that very experience. But it's not quite what you might expect. The verse reads, "He said: I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God...

HeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchsMoses

I Am Named According to My Actions Says God

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:6

It all starts with that pivotal moment when Moses encounters God at the burning bush. Remember the verse? "God said to Moses, 'I will be what I will be,' and He said, 'So shall you...

CreationAngelsMosesDaniel

Moses Gathers the Elders With a Secret Sign

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:8

Shemot Rabbah turns to Moses Gathers the Elders With a Secret Sign. Why the elders? Shemot Rabbah emphasizes the vital role elders play in upholding Israel. It draws a parallel to ...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Three Signs God Gave Moses at the Bush

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:13

It's often because the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, saw connections we might miss. Take the story of Moses at the burning bush in Exodus, chapter 4. God gives him three signs ...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMoses

Abraham — Moses and the Patriarchs

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 3:16

Something that makes you think, "Surely, there's someone better suited for this!" Well, you're not alone. Even Moses, the great lawgiver himself, had a moment of reluctance. to a f...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephMoses

What It Means That God Hardened Pharaoh's Heart

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:7

The answer, they suggest, might lie in the seemingly simple phrase, "I will harden his heart." What does it mean to harden someone's heart? According to Shemot Rabbah, a collection...

PatriarchsJosephMosesMiracles

Aaron Meets Moses at the Mountain of God

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 5:10

The ancient Jewish texts explore this very idea, and one particular passage in Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, offers a powerful insi...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

God Reveals a Name Even the Patriarchs Never Knew

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 6:1

Our sages explored this very human tendency in fascinating ways, especially when looking at the stories of Solomon and Moses. Our journey begins with a verse from Exodus (6:2-3): “...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Isaac — Abraham's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 6:4

This very human experience echoes in the ancient texts, specifically in a powerful passage from Shemot Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus. " Go...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Songs — Moses at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:1

The Israelites certainly did in Egypt. But even in the darkest of times, hope can blossom. And it often arrives in unexpected ways. Our story begins, as so many do, with a word fro...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

This Month Shall Be Yours and What It Means

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:2

It first appears it's all divinely ordained, etched in stone.. but the answer, according to some fascinating interpretations, is a little more nuanced, a little more… us. Shemot Ra...

CreationAngelsKing DavidDaniel

The Song of Songs as an Allegory for the Exodus

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:4

The ancient Rabbis felt that way about the Exodus, the liberation of the Israelites from Egypt. And they found echoes of that feeling in the most unexpected places, even in the Son...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMoses

How Abraham Changed the Way We Count Time

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:9

It was about a whole new way of counting time itself. Think of it this way. Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Exodus, offers a beautiful analogy to e...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMessiah

Abraham — Splitting of the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 15:18

It is often remembered as being solely for the sake of the Israelites, to free them from slavery. But what if there was another, deeper reason? Shemot Rabbah, the collection of Mid...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

The Blood on the Doorpost and the Patriarchs' Merit

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 17:3

Our story comes from Shemot Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Exodus. Specifically, it focuses on the instruction to take a bunch of hyssop and dip i...

PatriarchsJosephMosesProphecy

Egypt — Giving of the Torah

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 17:4

Shemot Rabbah turns to Egypt — Giving of the Torah. Shemot Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a glimpse into the night of the ...

AngelsCreaturesJosephMoses

God Passes Over and the Destroyer Cannot Enter

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 17:5

” The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Shemot Rabbah, a compilation of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, asks a profound question about this v...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodJoseph

God's Regret Over the Honor Once Given to Egypt

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 18:6

The Divine, it seems, knows the feeling. According to Shemot Rabbah, the great collection of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) interpretations on the Book of Exodus, God...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

The Overlooked Details of the Very First Passover

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 19:5

The story starts with a seemingly simple commandment: "This is the statute of the paschal offering." Rabbi Shimon ben Ḥalafta paints a vivid picture: God, blessed be He, instructs ...

HeavenAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Why No Foreigner May Eat of the Passover Offering

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 19:6

Shemot Rabbah turns to Why No Foreigner May Eat of the Passover Offering. The Midrash then dives into a comparison between the Exodus from Egypt and the future redemption. During t...

PatriarchsJosephMosesKing David

Did Pharaoh Simply Cave or Was There More

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 20:3

Shemot Rabbah turns to Did Pharaoh Simply Cave or Was There More. Our sages explore this question in Shemot Rabbah, a rich collection of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Ephraim at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 20:11

The book of Exodus tells us, “God did not lead them via the land [derekh eretz]” (Exodus 13:17). But what exactly does that mean? Well, Shemot Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbi...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Moses Raises His Staff and Splits the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:6

It sounds like something out of a movie, but the Rabbis grappled with this moment, and what it truly meant. The book of Exodus (14:16) tells us, "And you, raise your staff, and ext...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Trapped at the Red Sea Between Pharaoh and the Waves

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:8

The Israelites certainly did at the Red Sea. Pharaoh’s army was bearing down on them, and the sea was, well, a sea. So what were they supposed to do? Pray? Act? Just give up? The B...

CreationHell/GehennaAdam & EvePatriarchs

The Waters Will Return Upon Pharaoh's Chariots

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 22:2

Pharaoh's army bearing down, water as far as the eye could see. What do you do? The Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, paints a vivid pi...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

God's Mare in Pharaoh's Chariots and Its Meaning

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:14

It all starts with the verse, "For He is exalted." The Rabbis ask, what does that truly mean? Rabbi Pappos offers a beautiful and subtle reading of the verse from (Song of Songs 1:...

AngelsMosesKing DavidSolomon

The Horse and His Rider Cast Into the Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 23:15

Shemot Rabbah turns to The Horse and His Rider Cast Into the Sea. Shemot Rabbah, that rich collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a fascinating glim...

AngelsMosesProphecyMysticism

Three Days Without Water in the Wilderness of Shur

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 24:1

The Israelites, fresh from their miraculous escape from Egypt, certainly did. The book of Exodus tells us, "Moses led Israel from the Red Sea and they went out to the wilderness of...

AngelsJosephMosesKing David

The Wilderness of Shur and What Its Name Reveals

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 24:4

Those passages are easy to skim place names, assuming they're just… well, places. But sometimes, they're so much more. Consider the phrase "the wilderness of Shur," which pops up i...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Rabbi Eliezer's Miracle

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 25:2

Rabbi Simon, quoting Rabbi Eliezer, starts with a verse from Hosea (12:6): “The Lord is the God of hosts [tzevaot], the Lord is His designation.” The word tzevaot, "hosts," is key ...

CreationAngelsMosesKing David

Jethro Hears About the Exodus and Comes to Moses

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 27:1

This week, It uses the story of Yitro, Moses' father-in-law, to explore the nature of true friendship and kinship. Then, it immediately connects this to a verse from Proverbs: “Do ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Yitro and the Fires of Gehenna of Amalek

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 27:6

He appears in the narrative, offers Moses some crucial advice, and then… well, what do we really know about him? The Book of Exodus tells us, “Yitro heard…” (Exodus 18:1). But hear...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Many Surprising Identities and Names of Jethro

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 27:9

That sparks a whole chain of thought, linking it to the verse, "Heed the word of the Lord, house of Jacob" (Jeremiah 2:4). So, what’s the connection? Well, Rabbi Nechemya, as quote...

Hell/GehennaPatriarchsJosephMoses

Why God Spoke to Moses From the Mountain

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 28:2

The Shemot Rabbah, a classical collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us some fascinating answers. "The Lord called to him from the mountain, saying.."...

Adam & EvePatriarchsMosesKing David

Every Future Prophecy Was Already Given at Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 28:6

A collection of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Exodus, the answer might surprise you. It all goes back to Mount Sinai. Rabbi Yitzḥak makes a bold claim: Everything the prophets w...

CreationAngelsMosesKing David

Why the Ordinances of Exodus Are So Excellent

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 30:5

Shemot Rabbah, the collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, points this out explicitly. "Come and see," it urges, "how excellent this portion is!" What's so ex...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Maintain Justice and Perform Charity Says Isaiah

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 30:24

The Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, dives deep into this question, particularly in section 30. It all starts with a verse from Isaiah...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

Jeremiah — Messiah at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 31:10

That feeling, that fear, is something the Jewish people have grappled with throughout our history. And it's right there in Shemot Rabbah 31, a midrash on the book of Exodus. The pa...

CreationPatriarchsMosesTemple

Behind the Scenes of Building the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 33:8

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, gives us a fascinating glimpse into the behind-the-scenes preparations for this monumental task. It a...

CreationPatriarchsMosesTemple

Why a Bull Atones for the Sin of the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:3

Take the story of atonement after the sin of the Golden Calf. It all starts with an offering. But what kind of offering? The verse in Exodus tells us to "Take one young bull." But ...

AngelsMosesKing DavidJob

Take Words Not Sacrifices and Return to God

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 38:4

The verse from Hosea (14:3) says, "Take words with you and return to the Lord." The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) asks: What does that mean? Are we supposed to bring s...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Mordechai's Many Names and What Each One Meant

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 40:4

It sounds strange, but Jewish tradition explores the idea that certain special figures in our history were known by multiple names, each reflecting a different facet of their chara...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsJoseph

God's Humility in Partnering With Mere Mortals

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 41:4

God is often remembered as all-powerful, distant, maybe even a little intimidating. But what if I told you that Jewish tradition also emphasizes God's incredible humility? Shemot R...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

What Happened in Heaven During the Golden Calf

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 42:2

The familiar story is this: Moses ascends Mount Sinai to receive the Torah, and the Israelites, impatient and fearful, build a golden idol. But what happens behind the scenes, in t...

CreationPatriarchsMosesEgypt

Egypt — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 44:1

Shemot Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Exodus, offers a fascinating perspective on this, likening the people of Israel to a vine. Rabbi Tanhuma bar ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses