Priesthood

208 texts · Page 2 of 5

The Kohanim, descendants of Aaron: their role in the Temple, the priestly blessing, and their enduring place in Jewish life.

24) "And go up, you and Aaron with you" — I might think that

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

At Mount Sinai, God issued a specific invitation: "Go up, you and Aaron with you." The Mekhilta notices something crucial about this command. It names Moses and Aaron by implicatio...

his ear" — (It is pierced) in the lobe

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

Where exactly on the ear is the bondsman pierced? The Mekhilta records a dispute between two authorities. Rabbi Yehudah said the piercing goes through the lobe — the soft, fleshy p...

then I shall make for you a place [even now, in the

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Torah promises that God will provide "a place where he shall flee" for a person who kills accidentally (Exodus 21:13). This is the institution of the city of refuge, where an u...

14) "From My (very) altar shall you take him to die" — We

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

The Torah's command in (Exodus 21:14), "From My very altar shall you take him to die," addresses a chilling scenario: a priest, a Kohen (a priest), who has committed murder. The Me...

mahor yimharenah to himself as a wife" — a wife that is

Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael Mekhilta DeRabbi Yishmael

"Mahor yimharenah — to himself as a wife" — the Mekhilta reads this phrase as a limitation: the seducer may take the woman "as a wife that is permitted to him." This means the marr...

Did Moses Serve as a Priest Before Aaron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We know Moses led the Israelites out of Egypt, received the Torah, and guided them through the wilderness. But did you know some traditions suggest he also served as High Priest? I...

Aaron and the Golden Calf While Moses Was on Sinai

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

We all know the story from Exodus 32 – Moses is up on Mount Sinai, receiving the Ten Commandments, and the Israelites, feeling abandoned, demand that Aaron make them a god. But how...

The Ten Commandments of Aaron

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The luchot, as they're known in Hebrew. The Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer, a fascinating collection of stories and interpretations, paints a vivid picture of this moment. Initially, the t...

Ataliah and the King

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Let's take a journey through one particular section of that royal lineage, as recounted in the Seder Olam Zutta, a shorter, later chronicle that builds upon the better-known Seder ...

When a Priest Already Holds the Stolen Goods

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Specifically, something stolen from a ger, a proselyte, who then died without any heirs. Who gets the loot? Does the Kohein get to keep it, especially if he's the one who already h...

Yehoyariv's Repentance

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The ancient rabbis certainly did! to a fascinating corner of the Sifrei Bamidbar (a legal commentary on the Book of Numbers) and wrestle with a surprisingly practical question abou...

Moses Divided the Wagons Among the Levite Families

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Our story today comes from Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers. We’re looking at Bamidbar (Numbers) 7:6: "And Moses took the wagons and th...

Who Qualified for Levite Service and at What Age

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Sometimes, digging into the details reveals a surprisingly beautiful logic. a little puzzle from the Book of Numbers – Bamidbar – and see what we can uncover. Our focus is on the L...

Miriam and Aaron Question Moses's Unique Prophecy

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

This week, we're diving into a tiny, but potent, moment in the book of Bamidbar (Numbers), specifically chapter 12, verse 2, where we get a glimpse into the simmering frustrations ...

Priestly Law Explored

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

We’re not talking about a moral failing, but rather the concept of tumah (ritual impurity) in Jewish tradition. It's a fascinating area, full of intricate rules and often surprisin...

Moses's Transgression of Aaron

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

We often think of death as something to be feared, something to be avoided at all costs. But what if I told you that Moses, the man who spoke to God face-to-face, actually desired ...

Account of Moses

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

We often think of it as a simple transfer of power, but in Jewish tradition, it's so much more nuanced than that. It's about legacy, about diminishing brilliance, and about the uni...

Why the Desert of Kadesh Trembles Twice in Psalms

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

A storm raging, the earth trembling... It's a primal feeling, isn't it? The Psalmist certainly understood it. Psalm 29 paints a vivid picture of G-d's voice thundering across the l...

Levites at the Gate and the Altar

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

That’s how I feel when I read certain verses in the Torah. They seem simple on the surface, but underneath... whole worlds are waiting to be discovered. Take this little snippet fr...

What Happens to Redeemed Temple Offerings

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

We're talking about disqualified offerings. Specifically, offerings that were originally meant for the Temple but, for whatever reason, couldn't be used and were then redeemed – me...

Altar and Offering of Kohen

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

What happens when only part of the offering is present? Is it still valid? Our little puzzle comes from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Deutero...

Priestly Duties and the Altar

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, dives into just that when discussing the burnt offering, the olah. We're talking about the com...

Do Not Forsake the Levite Who Lives in Your Gates

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The verse in question, from (Deuteronomy 14:27), commands us: "And the Levite who is in your gate, you shall not forsake him." Sounds straightforward enough. But the rabbis of the ...

Which Tithe Gets Replaced in Poor-Tithe Years

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

But even in other years, the rules about tithing could get pretty complex. We find ourselves in the book of Sifrei Devarim, specifically section 109, diving deep into the nuances o...

The First Tithe Belongs to the Levites as Inheritance

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The core of this passage revolves around the first tithe, the ma'aser rishon. This was a portion of the harvest given to the Levites, the tribe dedicated to serving in the Temple. ...

The Levites Inherit Fire-Offerings Instead of Land

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

We often think of inheritance in terms of land, possessions, things we can hold in our hands. But what if your inheritance was something… else? Something more sacred? to a fascinat...

Priestly Gifts from Offerings and Ordinary Animals

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

to a passage from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations related to the Book of Deuteronomy. The text poses a question about priestly gifts, specifically, whether ch...

Who Must Give Priestly Portions from Slaughtered Animals

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Jewish law, Halakha, is famous (or maybe infamous!) for diving deep into the nitty-gritty. And sometimes, it's in those tiny details that we find the bigger picture. Take, for exam...

Hybrid Animals Included in the Priestly Gift Obligation

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Take the words "whether ox or sheep" from Sifrei Devarim. Sounds straightforward. But these words, like so many others, open a portal to a rich discussion about Jewish law and its ...

What Exactly Should the Priests Receive as Their Gifts

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

And sometimes, just sometimes, you catch a glimpse of the beautiful mind at work behind it all. Let’s look at one such puzzle. We're diving into Sifrei Devarim, a collection of ear...

The First of Your Corn and the Rules of Priestly Offerings

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

It's more than just tossing something into the collection plate; it's about intention, quality, and… well, let's just say, no mixing and matching! The book of Devarim, Deuteronomy,...

Why the Priests Must Stand to Serve Before God

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

It's easy to imagine the grand spectacle, the soaring prayers, the scent of incense... but what about the physical posture of the priests, the kohanim? Well, a fascinating little d...

Levite Roles That Continue Even Without the Temple

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The passage centers around (Deuteronomy 18:6), dealing with the rights and roles of the Levites. Now, who were the Levites? They were members of the tribe of Levi, designated for s...

How Priestly Watches Shared the Showbread and Offerings

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The Sifrei Devarim, a legal commentary on the Book of Deuteronomy, gives us a fascinating glimpse into just that. It’s like a backstage pass to the inner workings of the Temple. Ou...

Story of High Priest

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The Torah, in the Book of Deuteronomy, actually makes provision for that. It speaks of cities of refuge, places of safety for those who have committed unintentional manslaughter. B...

The Officers Speak Their Own Words Not the Priest's

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

Like you've finally built that dream house, and then… boom! Duty calls. Well, Jewish tradition has something to say about that feeling, and it all starts with a verse in Devarim, t...

When Priests Must Judge an Unsolved Murder Case

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

But then you stumble upon something like this, from Sifrei Devarim 208, and you think, "Wait, what's going on here?" It all revolves around a passage in Deuteronomy (21:5) about a ...

Temple Service and the Priestly Benediction as One

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

It's fascinating to consider how seemingly disparate aspects of life were connected, and Sifrei Devarim 208 offers us a tantalizing glimpse into this very connection. The text open...

Who Is Unfit to Enter the Congregation of God

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

It’s a bit… anatomical, so brace yourselves. The passage we're looking at comes from Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy. Specifically,...

Cohanim's Miracle

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

We're diving into the world of tzara'at, often translated as leprosy, though it encompassed a much broader range of skin conditions and even affected garments and houses! It's a fa...

Rejoicing with the Levites and the Song of the Temple

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal interpretations on the Book of Deuteronomy, offers a fascinating glimpse into this idea. It starts with the simple phrase: "And you shall ...

Rabbi Meir and the Promised Land

Other Texts Midrash Aggadah

That feeling isn't new. It's ancient. We find it echoed in the words of Sifrei Devarim, a text that dives deep into the book of Deuteronomy. In this passage, it's all about tithes ...

Avot DeRabbi Natan 15

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

THEY EACH SAID THREE THINGS. R. ELIEZER SAID: LET THE HONOUR OF YOUR FELLOW BE DEAR TO YOU AS YOUR OWN; BE NOT EASILY MOVED TO ANGER; REPENT ONE DAY BEFORE YOUR DEATH.LET THE HONOU...

The Menorah's Seven Lamps Matched Seven Ruling Stars

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The completion of all the Tabernacle's furnishings and garments in (Exodus 39:1-43) should feel repetitive. The craftsmen were building exactly what God commanded. But the Targum J...

Why Moses Was Afraid to Enter the Tabernacle

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

When Moses finished building the Tabernacle, he stood outside and refused to go in. His reasoning, according to the Targum Jonathan, was striking: Mount Sinai had been holy for onl...

Twelve Tribal Elders Lay Hands on the Sin Offering

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

When the entire community of Israel sinned by accident, who took responsibility? The Hebrew Bible says "the elders of the congregation" laid their hands on the bull (Leviticus 4:15...

The Eternal Fire That Atoned for Sins of the Heart

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

The Targum Jonathan opens Leviticus 6 with a line that does not exist in the Hebrew Bible: the burnt offering "is brought to make atonement for the thoughts of the heart." Standard...

The Burnt Offering That Atoned for Thoughts Alone

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Aggadah

Leviticus 7 compiles the laws of trespass offerings, thanksgiving offerings, and the priestly portions. The Targum Jonathan repeats a stunning claim from the previous chapter, fram...