Spirits in Jewish Mythology

4 myths

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Spirits from across Jewish tradition.

What does Spirits mean in Jewish mythology?

Myths, legends, and mystical writings about Spirits from across Jewish tradition.

4 myths on JewishMythology.com retell how Jewish tradition imagines spirits, drawn from the Hebrew Bible, Midrash, Talmud, Kabbalah, and later Jewish literature. Each story below synthesizes primary sources into a single narrative; follow any myth to read it, and from there into the source passages behind it.

Parshat Bereshit 5 min

Demons Were Born When the Sabbath Arrived and God Stopped Creating

The Zohar and Pirkei DeRabbi Eliezer agree on the origin of demons: God stopped creating before their bodies were finished. The Sabbath did not wait.

DemonsCreationShabbatSixth DayLeviSpirits
Parshat Noach 5 min

Mastema Kept One Tenth of the Spirits After the Flood

After the Flood Noah prays against evil spirits, Mastema bargains to keep one tenth of them, and angels teach Noah remedies to fight back.

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Myth 5 min

Adam's Demon Children Born in 130 Years of Grief

After Abel's blood soaked the ground, Adam fled Eve for 130 years. Female spirits found him there, and grief took on bodies.

AdamDemonsEveLilithSpiritsGrief
Myth 6 min

When the Body Abandons Torah, the Spirit Flies Away Like a Bird

Jonah's ship was the human body. The sailors were the limbs. The captain was the heart. And the Torah was the soul that kept the whole vessel from going under.

JonahTorahSoulKabbalahBodyExileZoharSpirits