In answer to this command, the Levites hung their harps upon the willow trees near the banks of the river, as it is written, "Upon the willows in her midst had we hung up our harps.* Then they said, " If we had but performed the will of God and sung His praises devoutly, we should not have been delivered into thy hands. Now, how can we sing before thee the prayers and hymns that belong only to the One Eternal God?* as it is said, " How should we sing the song of the Lord on the soil of the stranger?
How the Levites Hung Their Harps on the Willows of Babylon
Midrash on Psalm 137