The Wood and the Fire of the Altar Belong to the Public

Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 444:6

"The priests" (Leviticus 1:8) — this includes even bald priests; these are the words of Rabbi Yehudah. "And they shall arrange the pieces" — what does Scripture teach by saying "the head and the fat," and so on, as above? One might think that a person who freely vows a burnt offering should bring wood and fire along with it; therefore Scripture says, "upon the wood that is upon the altar" (Leviticus 1:8). Just as the altar is from the public, so too the wood and the fire are from the public — these are the words of Rabbi Elazar son of Rabbi Shimon. Rabbi says: Just as the altar is something no layman has made use of, so too the wood and the fire must be such as no layman has made use of.

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