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A King Went Blind the Night He Imprisoned Daniel

Darius locked Daniel in prison over missing Temple vessels. By nightfall, an angel had taken the king's sight, and only Daniel could restore it.

Curated by Arthur · Told by Maggid ·
Table of Contents
  1. The Darkness That Came Before Morning
  2. The Prophet at the Ruined Mount
  3. Under Which Tree
  4. What the Empires Cost
  5. The King Who Had to Be Led to Jerusalem

The Temple vessels were gone. Darius the king ordered his chamberlains to search the palace stores, the treasury rooms, the locked chests carried out of Babylon years before. Nothing. What had once gleamed in the precincts of Jerusalem, the sacred garments, the consecrated objects looted and transported across a thousand miles, had vanished without a trail. The king needed someone to blame.

His eye settled on Daniel.

It was a familiar kind of accusation: the conspicuous foreigner, the man who prayed three times a day facing a ruined city, the one whose reputation for honesty made him the obvious suspect when honesty was nowhere else in the court. Darius gave the order. Daniel was locked away.

The Darkness That Came Before Morning

That same night, an angel arrived in the king's chamber. Not to argue Daniel's case. Not to recite his virtues or demand a fair hearing. The angel came with a single act. Darius's sight was gone. Between one breath and the next, the lamps in the room became nothing, the walls became nothing, the faces of his attendants became nothing. He sat in total dark and could not explain it.

Then the angel spoke. The reason was plain: the king held a righteous man in chains. Until Daniel himself prayed for Darius, the darkness would not lift.

No decree the king could issue would restore his eyes. No physician, no ritual, no apology to whatever god the king preferred. Only Daniel. The man in the prison cell below held the king's sight in his prayers the way a creditor holds a debt.

The Prophet at the Ruined Mount

Darius released him. There was nothing else to do. The guards unbolted the cell and Daniel walked out, and the king who had imprisoned him now followed him like a penitent, because he was one. Together they traveled to Jerusalem, to the place where the Temple had stood and now did not stand, where the mount rose into the sky and the courts lay in rubble (Daniel 6:11). Daniel knelt. He prayed for the man who had accused him.

An angel came a second time, and Darius opened his eyes.

He could see the prophet still kneeling. He could see the broken stones of the Temple precinct. He could see, if he looked carefully, that the city was not what his predecessors had left behind. But the sight had returned, and it had returned because the man he had wronged had chosen to ask for it.

Under Which Tree

This pattern appears again in the story of Susanna (Daniel 13:5). Two elders, judges of standing in their community, had watched her in her garden for months. When she refused them, they did what men with authority have always done when refused: they invented a story. They told the assembly that Susanna had taken a young man beneath the garden trees and committed adultery, and they were prepared to swear to it under oath. The assembly believed them. Susanna was condemned to death.

She cried out to God (Daniel 13:42). She did not cry out to any judge or advocate. She cried directly upward, before the stones of the execution ground, and God stirred the spirit of a young man in the crowd.

Daniel called for the trial to stop. He separated the two elders and questioned each one alone: "under which tree did you see what you claim to have seen?" The first elder named a mastic tree. The second named an oak. Both were lying, and both were now proven to be lying in a way that could not be unsaid. The assembly turned on them. The sentence meant for Susanna fell on the men who had fabricated it.

What the Empires Cost

Behind both stories, held in the same tradition that preserved them, is the grief of the God who watched the empires accumulate their crimes. A homiletical teaching from fifth-century Palestine, the Pesikta de-Rav Kahana, probes the verse where God calls for mourning and weeping in the words of Isaiah (Isaiah 22:12). The ministering angels are asked: what does a human king do when he is in mourning? They answer with specifics. He hangs sackcloth in his palace. He covers the torches. He walks barefoot. He sits in silence. He tears his garments. And after each answer, God says: "I will do this too."

What Babylon did to Jerusalem, what Persia inherited from Babylon, what Daniel walked through every day of his exile, was not watched from a distance. The darkness that fell on Darius was not unconnected to the darkness God wore over the destroyed Temple. It was the same darkness, measured out in the exact amount needed to produce one act of justice in one prison cell on one night.

The King Who Had to Be Led to Jerusalem

Darius did not go to Jerusalem to pay tribute to a foreign god. He went because he had no choice, because the only man who could give him back his sight was a man who prayed toward that city three times a day and now needed to go there to complete the prayer. The king followed the prophet into the ruins of the place his predecessors had destroyed, and knelt, and waited, and received what the prophet asked for on his behalf.

The Temple vessels were never recovered in this account. The sacred objects that started the accusation simply remained missing. Some particular losses stay unresolved. But the king who had blamed Daniel for their disappearance stood in the rubble of the city they had come from, and opened his eyes in the place where they had once been used, guided there by the man he had locked in a cell, and that was the nearest thing the tradition offered to an accounting.


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The texts this telling draws on, in full. Open a card to read inline, or expand it for a wider, quieter read.

Legends of the Jews 11:15Legends of the Jews

You might remember that Nebuchadnezzar looted the Temple in Jerusalem, taking sacred objects back to Babylon. According to Legends of the Jews, one day Darius, perhaps a successor, perhaps another king entirely; details vary, began searching for these sacred garments. But they were gone. Vanished without a trace. Suspicion, naturally, fell on Daniel.

Can you imagine? Accused of hiding or stealing sacred objects! Despite Daniel's protestations of innocence, Darius threw him in prison. Seems unfair. But God, in this telling, doesn’t let injustice stand. An angel was dispatched, not to free Daniel directly (at least not yet), but to… blind Darius. Ouch.

The angel then reveals the reason for this sudden blindness: Darius was holding the righteous Daniel captive. And here's the kicker: sight would only be restored if Daniel himself interceded on the king's behalf.

Immediately, Darius releases Daniel. You can almost feel the urgency, can’t you? Together, the king and the prophet journeyed to Jerusalem, to the very place where the Temple once stood, to pray for the king’s restoration.

And guess what? An angel appears to Daniel, confirming that the prayer has been heard! All Darius needs to do is wash his eyes. He does, and vision is restored.

Darius, overcome with gratitude, gives thanks to God. And in a tangible display of that gratitude, he allocates the ma'aser, the tithe of his grain, to the priests and Levites, as we find in many places in the Hebrew Bible. He showers Daniel with gifts as a sign of his appreciation. Both then return to Shushtar.

But the story doesn't end there. The recovery of Darius, this miraculous healing, convinced many of his subjects of God's power. The result? Many converted to Judaism.

What's fascinating about this story, as recounted in Legends of the Jews, is the way it blends divine intervention, political intrigue, and personal redemption. It’s a reminder that even in exile, even in the face of injustice, faith and righteousness can prevail. It also highlights the importance of teshuvah (repentance), and how one's change of heart can inspire others. Makes you think about the power of personal transformation, doesn't it?

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The Book of Susanna 1:71The Book of Susanna

Our story comes from The Book of Susanna, a short but powerful addition to the Book of Daniel. It’s a tale of beauty, betrayal, and ultimately, vindication. Susanna, But her virtues made her a target.

Two respected elders, judges in the community, became consumed with lust for her. They stalked her, and when she refused their advances, they concocted a wicked plan. They accused her of adultery, claiming to have caught her in the act with a young man. In those days, such an accusation, especially coming from respected figures, carried immense weight. Susanna was brought to trial, facing almost certain death.

What could she do? She was trapped.

Unlike others of her time, Susanna "did not listen to your voice of prostitution." She held firm to her values, even when faced with unimaginable pressure. This detail highlights her strength and moral integrity. It's a small line, but it speaks volumes about her character.

The elders, confident in their deception, presented their false testimony. They were asked to identify the specific tree under which they supposedly witnessed the act. One elder, in his arrogance, declared it was "under an oak tree."

But here's where our hero, Daniel, steps in. A young man, filled with wisdom and righteous anger, senses something is amiss. He interrupts the proceedings, declaring, "May falsehood cover your face in disgrace! See, the angel of the Lord is waving his sword over you to destroy you."

Strong words. But Daniel wasn't finished. He cleverly separates the two elders and questions them individually. He asks each of them the same crucial question: "Under what kind of tree did you see them?" And, miraculously, they give different answers! One says an oak, the other… well, the text doesn't tell us which tree he names, but the point is: their stories didn't align. Their lie was exposed!

Can you imagine the collective gasp? The shift in atmosphere?

The people, realizing the elders’ deceit, turned on them. "And all the people heard and lifted up their voices to give thanks to God, the savior of all those who hope for His kindness." This wasn’t just a legal victory; it was a moment of profound spiritual significance.

"And all of them rose up against the two elders who had been caught by the sayings of their mouths, by the hand of Daniel, for they had testified falsely against Susanna." Justice prevailed. Susanna was saved, and the corrupt elders faced the consequences of their actions.

The story of Susanna reminds us that appearances can be deceiving. It highlights the importance of integrity, the power of truth, and the possibility of redemption, even in the darkest of times. It’s a story about the strength of one woman, the wisdom of a young man, and the unwavering hope for justice in a world often filled with deceit. It's a story that continues to resonate, reminding us to look beyond the surface and to stand up for what is right, even when it's difficult.

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Pesikta DeRav Kahana 15:3Pesikta de-Rav Kahana

[3] Bar Kappara opened: "And in that day the Lord, the LORD of hosts, called to weeping and to mourning, and to baldness and to girding with sackcloth" (Isaiah 22:12). The Holy One, blessed be He, said to the ministering angels: A king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said to Him: he hangs sackcloth upon his entrance. He said to them: I too do so, "I clothe the heavens with blackness, [and the rest]" (Isaiah 50:3).

And again He asked them: a king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said to Him: he extinguishes the lamps. He said to them: I too do so, "the sun and moon are darkened, [and the rest]" (Joel 4:15).

And again He asked them: a king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said: he walks barefoot. He said to them: I too do so, "The LORD, His way is in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the cloud, [and the rest]" (Nahum 1:3).

And again He asked them: a king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said to Him: he sits and is silent. He said to them: I too do so, "He sits alone and is silent, because He has laid it upon him" (Lamentations 3:28).

And again He asked them: a king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said to Him: he overturns the couches. He said to them: I too do so, "I beheld until the thrones were cast down" (Daniel 7:9).

And again He asked them: a king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said to Him: he rends his purple robe. He said to them: I too do so, "The LORD has done that which He devised; He has carried out His word" (Lamentations 2:17). What is "He has carried out His word" [betza imrato]? Rabbi Jacob of Kefar Hanan said: He rends His purple robe.

And again He asked them: a king of flesh and blood who is in mourning, what does he do? They said to Him: he sits and laments. He said to them: I too do so, "How does she sit alone" (Lamentations 1:1).

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