Parshat Balak

769 related texts · 24 related myths · Page 15 of 17

King Balak hires Balaam to curse Israel, the talking donkey, and Balaam's blessings instead of curses. Numbers 22:2-25:9.

The Judge of Dan and the Coming of Samson

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Genesis 49:16

Jacob's blessing of Dan is spare in Hebrew. "Dan shall judge his people." The Targum Pseudo-Jonathan hears a specific future in it. "From the house of Dan there is to arise a man w...

PatriarchsDivine justiceProphecy

Silent as Stone Until Israel Crosses the Arnon

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 15:16

The Song of the Sea contains a strange prayer. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan renders it: Through the power of Thy mighty arm, let the terrors of death fall upon them, let them be silent a...

Holy LandProphecyMiracles

Why Prophecy Was Given Only to the People of Israel

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 33:16

Moses pressed further. How will it be known, he asked, that Israel has truly found favor before God? Targum Pseudo-Jonathan, the Aramaic paraphrase of the Torah, gives his answer a...

ProphecyMosesTorahCommunity

The Covenant Struck on the Expression of These Words

Midrash Aggadah Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on Exodus 34:27

There is a moment on Sinai when God tells Moses to write. Not to remember, not to transmit orally, not to carve into stone alone. But to write. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan on (Exodus 34...

TorahMosesProphecyStudy

Why Earthquakes Shake the World According to Elijah

Midrash Aggadah Midrash Tanchuma Buber, Bereshit 12:1

The Mishnah in Berakhot 9:2 prescribes a blessing for natural disasters. When someone witnesses a shooting star, an earthquake, lightning, or thunder, they recite: "Blessed be the ...

ElijahTempleCreationDivine justice

God Begat Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:6

The familiar story is this: Abraham and Sarah, finally blessed with a child in their old age. But what if there was more to the story than meets the eye? What if, as some ancient t...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

How Moses and Aaron's Names Reveal Prayer Origins

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:1

One tiny, but fascinating corner of that history, exploring the origins of prayer times and blessings. Our story begins in the Book of Numbers, in Hebrew, Bamidbar, specifically th...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

The Hebrew Word Pekod and God's Powerful Remembrance

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:4

The book of Bamidbar Rabbah, a treasure trove of rabbinic commentary on the Book of Numbers, explores this very idea. It all starts with the command to count the firstborn males, "...

JobProphecySoulWomen of the Bible

The Water of Bitterness and the Suspected Wife's Trial

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:33

It involves a woman suspected of adultery, a priest, and a rather dramatic test involving "the water of bitterness that causes curse" (Numbers 5:18). Before we get too far, it's im...

Adam & EveJosephProphecyHoly Land

The Priest's Oath to the Suspected Wife

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:34

It wasn't just whispers and rumors. The Torah outlines a dramatic, almost unbelievable, ritual involving a priest, an oath, and. bitter water. We find the details of this in Bamidb...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMoses

The Priest Administers the Oath to the Suspected Wife

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:35

Our journey begins with a rather dramatic scene from (Numbers 5:21), describing the ritual of the sotah, the woman suspected of adultery. The priest says, "May the Lord render you ...

Hell/GehennaTorahProphecyRepentance

What Happened When the Suspected Wife Drank the Water

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:40

What Happened When the Suspected Wife Drank the Water is the question behind this passage from Bamidbar Rabbah. So, what’s going on here? The Torah outlines a procedure where a wom...

CreationProphecyPrayerHoly Land

Rabbis — Aaron at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:47

Here, we're unpacking the story of the sotah, the woman suspected of adultery, and the unique ritual designed to determine her guilt or innocence. It's a wild ride, so buckle up. O...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsJoseph

Why the Wicked Prosper and How Aaron Blesses Israel

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:1

Bamidbar Rabbah turns to Why the Wicked Prosper and How Aaron Blesses Israel. We find a fascinating perspective in Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically in its commentary on (Numbers 6:23)...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaPatriarchs

Aaron and Noah of Priestly

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:4

This section of Bamidbar Rabbah, a classical midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text, explores the nuances of this ancient blessing, revealing layers of meaning and pract...

Noah & FloodMosesKing DavidTemple

May the Lord Bless You and Keep You Unpacked Layer by Layer

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:5

(Numbers 6:24). It’s more than just a nice sentiment. It’s a layered blessing, packed with meaning and implications. Bamidbar Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretatio...

HeavenNoah & FloodKing DavidSolomon

What It Means for God to Shine His Face Upon You

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:6

" It’s a beautiful, powerful blessing, and it's packed with layers of meaning. just one verse: "May the Lord shine His countenance to you, and be gracious to you" (Numbers 6:25). W...

CreationHeavenKing DavidSolomon

Why the Tribe of Dan Offered Ninth Among the Princes

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:9

The verse Now, three tribes were left to offer: Dan, Asher, and Naphtali. So, why Dan first? The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) suggests it's all about Jacob's blessing...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

The Sky-Blue Thread and the Weight of Mitzvot

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 17:5

Bamidbar Rabbah turns to The Sky-Blue Thread and the Weight of Mitzvot. As it says in (Psalms 97:11), “Light is sown for the righteous…” Bamidbar Rabbah understands this to mean th...

CreationHeavenMosesKing David

Knowledge and Innocence of Israelites

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:22

The Book of Numbers, in the Bamidbar Rabbah, grapples with this very question when describing the plague of fiery serpents. "The Lord sent the fiery serpents against the people, an...

Adam & EveMosesKing DavidSolomon

Bilam the Sorcerer of Petor and His Dark Reputation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 20:7

It sounds like something straight out of a fantastical tale, but it's at the heart of our story today, found in Bamidbar Rabbah 20. What makes this story so compelling, even after ...

JosephKing DavidProphecySoul

Protecting Trees in Wartime and the Siege of Midian

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:6

The Torah tells us, "When you besiege a city…you shall not destroy its trees" (Deuteronomy 20:19). Seems Protect the environment, even in wartime. Then we read, "Assail the Midiani...

ElijahTorahProphecyPrayer

Moses and the Ark of Land

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 23:7

Bamidbar Rabbah turns to Moses and the Ark of Land. Our source for this journey is Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) teachings on the Bo...

Noah & FloodJosephMosesTorah

Rain Equals the Revival of the Dead in Power

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 13:6

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Rain Equals the Revival of the Dead in Power. Rabbi Ḥiyya bar Abba makes a bold statement: rain is of equal importance to techiyat hameitim, the revival of...

CreationKing DavidProphecySoul

Six Hidden Commandments in One Garden Instruction

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 16:6

At first, the verse reads: "From every tree of the garden you may eat." Bereshit Rabbah hears six commandments hidden inside it. Rabbi Levi, in Bereshit Rabbah 16, offers a fascina...

CreationAdam & EveMosesProphecy

Four Who Failed When Confronted by the Divine

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:11

Bereshit Rabbah, a classic Midrashic (rabbinic interpretive commentary) text, dives deep into the book of Genesis, and in section 19, it explores moments where certain figures real...

CreationAdam & EveProphecy

Who Really Persuaded Adam to Eat the Forbidden Fruit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 20:8

The familiar picture has a simple act of disobedience, but the rabbis of old saw something far more nuanced, a tangled web of persuasion, responsibility, and even a bit of culinary...

CreationAdam & EveSolomonJob

Why Noah's Name Meant Comfort for the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 25:2

In the Torah, names often carry a powerful weight, hinting at a person's destiny or reflecting a significant moment. Take Noah, for example. (Genesis 5:29) tells us, "He called his...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodMoses

Ten Great Famines Throughout Biblical History

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 25:3

In Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, we find this idea explored through a rather unsettling lens: famine. Specifically, the ...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsKing David

How Noah Found Favor Like Wine in a Cluster

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 29:2

Noah is pictured as the good wine still hidden in a ruined cluster, the one life worth saving when a generation collapses. Rabbi Simon starts us off with a powerful image from (Isa...

Noah & FloodProphecyPrayerShabbat

Reish Lakish in Battle

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 34:15

It all starts with a verse in Genesis. "And you, be fruitful, and multiply; [teem on the earth, and multiply upon it]" (Genesis 9:7). Sounds But Reish Lakish, a prominent scholar o...

CreationNoah & FloodTorahProphecy

The Angel Finds Hagar in the Wilderness

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 45:7

That's where our story begins, drawn from the ancient wisdom of Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. "The angel of the Lord found her i...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Covenant of Ishmael

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 47:5

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Covenant of Ishmael. So, who gets what blessing? That's where the rabbinic interpretations come in, offering multiple readings. Rabbi Yoḥanan, quoting Rabb...

CreationAngelsNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Birth of Isaac of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:6

The verse It But Rabbi Yitzchak sees something much deeper here. He draws a parallel to the ordeal of a suspected adulteress described in (Numbers 5:28). There, it says, "If the wo...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Abraham Tells His Servants We Will Return to You

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:2

The Bible tells us the bare bones of the story, but the Rabbis, in their endless quest to understand God's word, delve deeper, seeking hidden meanings and profound truths. In Beres...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Rebecca's Family Blesses Her Before the Journey

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:13

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Rebecca's Family Blesses Her Before the Journey. Sounds lovely. A heartfelt send-off? Well, The Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), e...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJob

Righteousness of Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 64:2

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Righteousness of Isaac. The Rabbis identify ten distinct famines that have struck the world throughout history. Ten! That's a lot of empty plates.* One dur...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Isaac's Failing Eyes Served a Hidden Divine Purpose

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:9

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Isaac's Failing Eyes Served a Hidden Divine Purpose. Rabbi Ḥanina bar Pappa opens a fascinating door into this idea, stating, "Much, Lord my God, You have ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephKing David

Esau the Hairy Man and the Demon Word in Hebrew

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:15

The scene: Jacob is about to deceive his father Isaac in order to receive the blessing meant for his brother Esau. He's understandably nervous. "Behold," he says to Rebecca, "Esau ...

CreationDemonsAdam & EvePatriarchs

Isaac Grew Suspicious of How Fast Jacob Found Game

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:19

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Isaac Grew Suspicious of How Fast Jacob Found Game. The story, as we find it in Genesis 27, is fraught with tension. Isaac, old and blind, asks Jacob how h...

CreationPatriarchsProphecyPrayer

The Shulamite's Four Returns and Israel's Redemption

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 66:2

Jewish tradition, in its beautiful and often poetic way, offers a compelling answer: the people of Israel. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic i...

MosesKing DavidSolomonDaniel

Esau — Isaac's Transgression

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 67:2

The story of Isaac blessing Jacob instead of Esau is one that resonates with that feeling, and the Rabbis of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary) grappled with it intense...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsSolomon

Patriarchs' Words Became the Key to Redemption

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 70:6

Rabbi Yehoshua of Sikhnin, quoting Rabbi Levi, shares a profound idea: God took the conversations of the patriarchs – Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob – and transformed them into the very...

PatriarchsMessiahProphecyHoly Land

Rachel's Secret Signs That Saved Her Sister Leah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:4

Our story begins with Rachel, one of the matriarchs of the Jewish people. She was barren, a source of immense sorrow in a time when children were seen as a woman's greatest blessin...

PatriarchsMatriarchsJosephKing David

Rachel Says God Has Removed My Disgrace at Last

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 73:5

The verse But what exactly is this "disgrace" she's referring to? Rabbi Levi bar Zechariah offers a powerful insight. He suggests that before a woman has a child, societal blame te...

CreationMatriarchsJosephProphecy

Jacob — Isaac at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:8

Bereshit Rabbah turns to Jacob — Isaac at the Dawn of Creation. In this, midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpretation, King Solomon, with divine inspiration (ruach...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

What Jacob's Animals Symbolized About Israel's Future

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 75:12

Our ancestor Jacob certainly did. When he sends messengers ahead to his brother Esau, the report they bring back plunges him into fear. But within that fear, we find a fascinating ...

CreationPatriarchsJosephMoses

Jacob Crossed the Jordan with Only a Staff

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 76:5

Jacob, our patriarch, certainly did. In (Genesis 32:11), after years of wandering and working, facing down tricksters and building a family, Jacob cries out, "I am unworthy of all ...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidTorah