Parshat Bereshit

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Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Abraham — Kingdom of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 48:18

Sounds wild. to it. The story comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. We're looking at section 48, which deals with the...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Abraham in Battle of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 49:7

(Genesis 18:22) tells us, "The men turned from there and went to Sodom, and Abraham was still standing before the Lord.” Seems straightforward. But hold on... The opening phrase, "...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsShekhinah

Abraham Bargains with God Over Fifty Righteous

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 49:10

We'll be looking at Bereshit Rabbah 49, which unpacks Abraham's famous negotiation with God over the fate of Sodom. Remember the story? God is about to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah b...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Abraham and the Angels of Rabbis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 50:4

The Torah, in its infinite wisdom, gives us a glimpse into this very idea through the contrasting actions of Abraham and Lot. We find ourselves in Genesis chapter 19, where Lot enc...

CreationPatriarchsPrayer

Angels Who Boasted and Were Punished for It

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 50:9

We're diving into Bereshit Rabbah, a treasure trove of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, specifically chapter 50, and it tells a wild story about just that. It all r...

CreationHeavenAngelsPatriarchs

Lot Hesitates to Flee the Doomed City of Sodom

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 50:11

The story of Lot and the destruction of Sodom, as explored in Bereshit Rabbah 50, is a stark reminder of how attachment to material possessions can cloud our judgment and even enda...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Why God Rained Fire From Two Places at Once

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 51:2

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, that grapples with just that question in the fiery destructi...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAngels

How God Overturned Sodom and Its Entire Plain

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 51:4

That feeling is at the heart of the story of Sodom and Gomorrah. We all know the story: wickedness, fire, brimstone. But what about the sheer, physical devastation? How did it actu...

CreationAngelsJob

Why Lot's Wife Became a Pillar of Salt

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 51:6

It's one of those stories from Genesis that's always felt a little... abrupt. "His wife looked behind him, and she became a pillar of salt" (Genesis 19:26). Poof! Salt. But the Rab...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchs

Why Abraham Traveled South After Sodom's Fall

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:1

That feeling isn't new. Our ancestors knew it well. Take Abraham, for instance. The Torah tells us, "Abraham traveled from there to the region of the south; he lived between Kadesh...

CreationPatriarchsJobProphecy

Death of Avimelekh

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:5

It’s a question that's been wrestled with for millennia, and Jewish tradition offers some fascinating, layered answers. to one such exploration, found in Bereshit Rabbah, a classic...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

God Protects Sarah by Appearing to Avimelech

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:7

The Torah portion Vayera, and specifically (Genesis 20:6), offers a fascinating take on this. God speaks to Avimelech, king of Gerar, in a dream after Avimelech takes Sarah, Abraha...

CreationProphecyPrayerRepentance

Avimelech's Silver and the Veiling of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:12

to one of those moments, a scene ripe with intrigue, involving Abraham, Sarah, and Avimelekh, king of Gerar. The story unfolds in Genesis 20. Avimelekh, deceived by Abraham’s claim...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Avimelekh's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 52:13

In Jewish tradition, we find moments like that too, and they often lead to powerful breakthroughs. Take the story of Abraham and Sarah in the land of Avimelekh. As the Book of Gene...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Sarah's Prayer

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:5

The Torah, and the rabbinic tradition that blossoms from it, is obsessed with this very question. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 53, a midrash – a rabbinic interpret...

CreationHell/GehennaAngelsPatriarchs

The Deep Meaning Hidden in the Name Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:7

It's more than just a label; it's a key to understanding a person’s essence and their role in the grand tapestry of existence. Take the name ISAAC, Yitzḥak in Hebrew. It's so much ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Sarah's Miraculous Birth and the Joy It Sparked

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:8

After decades of barrenness, at a very, very advanced age, she miraculously conceives and gives birth to Isaac. In (Genesis 21:6), she exclaims, "God has made laughter for me; ever...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsEsther

Isaac Weaned from Milk and the Evil Inclination

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:10

Our story begins with a simple line from (Genesis 21:8): “The child grew and was weaned. Abraham made a great feast on the day Isaac was weaned.” Simple enough. But the Rabbis, in ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Ishmael in Exile

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:11

The Torah tells us Sarah saw Ishmael "playing" (Genesis 21:9), and it was enough for her to demand, in no uncertain terms, that Hagar and Ishmael be banished. But what exactly did ...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsMoses

Abraham Sends Hagar and Ishmael into the Desert

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:13

Let’s look at one of those now, a fraught and painful scene from Genesis, chapter 21. We're talking about the expulsion of Hagar and her son Yishmael. The verse tells us, "Abraham ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Hagar's Wandering and God's Counting of Her Tears

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 53:14

Even King David, the sweet singer of Israel, felt that way sometimes. And the ancient rabbis grappled with this very question too. In Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homi...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsKing David

Why Avimelech's General Pikhol Was Beloved by All

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 54:2

The passage opens with Avimelekh and Pikhol approaching Abraham. Now, who exactly was Pikhol? Rabbi Yehuda says Pikhol was his actual name. But Rabbi Nehemya offers a fascinating a...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsJoseph

Abraham Plants a Tamarisk Tree at Beersheba

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 54:6

It might be more surprising – and down-to-earth – than you think. Our text from Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, dives into...

CreationPatriarchsTorahPrayer

Moses — The Binding of Isaac

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 55:6

The story of Abraham and the binding of Isaac, the Akeidah, is a powerful lens through which to explore this idea. Our text today comes from Bereshit Rabbah 55, a collection of rab...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Isaac Carries the Wood Like His Own Cross

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:3

We're looking at (Genesis 22:6), that agonizing verse leading up to the Akeidah, the Binding of Isaac. "Abraham took the wood of the burnt offering and placed it upon Isaac his son...

CreationPatriarchsHoly LandSacrifice

How Abraham Named Jerusalem and What It Means

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:10

Names hold power, history, and sometimes, the very essence of a place. Take Jerusalem, for example. Its story, according to the ancient Rabbis, is far more intricate than you might...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidTemple

Why the Angel Swore an Oath After the Binding

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 56:11

We know the story: God commands Abraham to sacrifice his beloved son. Abraham, after a terrible internal struggle, obeys. At the last moment, an angel intervenes, and a ram is sacr...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsDaniel

Abraham Buys the Cave from the Children of Het

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 58:6

The story of Abraham burying Sarah in the book of Genesis, specifically as explored in Bereshit Rabbah 58, really brings that feeling to life. "Abraham arose from before his dead, ...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Marriage of Abraham of Sarah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 58:9

The Torah, as it often does, gives us clues, and this time it’s wrapped up in the story of Abraham burying his beloved Sarah. In (Genesis 23:19), we read, “Then, Abraham buried Sar...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsSolomon

Righteousness of Meir

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:1

The sages of the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), those brilliant interpreters of our sacred texts, really dug into this. Bereshit Rabbah, a classic collection of rabbin...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonTzedakah (Charity)

Finding a Wife for Isaac and the Journey of Abraham's Servant

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:3

The Psalmist certainly pondered this. "Even when I am old and gray, God, do not forsake me" (Psalms 71:18). A simple plea. But Rabbi Aḥa, in Bereshit Rabbah, asks a deceptively sim...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidJudgment

A Rabbi, a Myrtle Branch, and a Fiery Miracle

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:4

This one, found in Bereshit Rabbah 59, a compilation of rabbinic homilies on the Book of Genesis, definitely did that for me. It's a story about a rabbi, a myrtle branch, and a fie...

CreationPatriarchsSolomonTorah

Marriage of Isaac of Abraham

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:11

The Torah is full of incredible journeys, and sometimes, the distance covered seems almost impossible. to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah (59) about Eliezer, Abraham's s...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsKing David

Genesis Explored

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 59:12

And sometimes, those signs came from the most unexpected places… even from barking dogs. I know, it sounds a little out there. But bear with me. The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive ...

TorahWomen of the BibleAdam & EveKings

Rebecca at the Well and the Sign of the Camels

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:3

And as we learn in Bereshit Rabbah 60, it's a theme that runs through some pretty significant stories in our tradition. The passage opens by quoting (Genesis 24:13-15), the story o...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsKing David

The Water Rose Miraculously for Rebecca at the Well

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:6

It's a story packed with subtle cues and divine hints, all swirling around a well in Aram Naharaim. The servant arrives and asks Rebecca for a sip of water: "Please allow me to sip...

CreationPatriarchsMoses

Rebecca's Compassion

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:12

We all know the story of Rebecca at the well, her kindness, and the divinely ordained meeting. But what about her family? Were they as thrilled about this match as we might think? ...

CreationPatriarchsSolomon

Isaac Brings Rebecca into Sarah's Tent and Loves Her

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 60:16

The Torah gives us a glimpse, a tantalizing hint, when describing Isaac bringing Rebecca into his mother Sarah’s tent. (Genesis 24:67) tells us, “Isaac brought her into the tent of...

CreationPatriarchsMatriarchsTorah

Abraham Dies Content and Gathered to His People

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 62:1

The Torah, and later rabbinic texts, offer some fascinating, and comforting, glimpses. Let’s start with Abraham. (Genesis 25:7) tells us, "These are the days of the years of Abraha...

CreationPatriarchsKing DavidSolomon

After Abraham's Death the World Began to Decline

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 62:3

Our story begins with the verse: "It was after the death of Abraham, God blessed Isaac his son, and Isaac lived beside Be’er Laḥai Ro’i" (Genesis 25:11). Be’er Laḥai Ro’i, meaning ...

CreationCreaturesPatriarchsMoses

Why the Torah Repeats That Rebecca Was an Aramean

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:4

It's not just filling space! Often, these repetitions are little clues, hints that there's something deeper going on, something we need to pay close attention to. Take the story of...

CreationPatriarchsSolomon

Jacob and Esau Struggling in Rebecca's Womb

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:8

Take the birth of Jacob and Esau, for example. Seems straightforward. But Bereshit Rabbah, the ancient rabbinic commentary on Genesis, dives deep, revealing layers of interpretatio...

CreationHeavenDemonsPatriarchs

An Officer Asks a Sage Who Will Rule the World

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 63:10

Our story today comes from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations on the Book of Genesis. Specifically, we're looking at section 63, which delves into the lives ...

CreationHell/GehennaPatriarchsProphecy

Isaac Faces the Same Famine Abraham Once Endured

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 64:1

Let’s look at Isaac, the son of Abraham. The book of Genesis tells us, "There was a famine in the land, besides the first famine that was during the days of Abraham, and Isaac went...

CreationPatriarchsKing David

Marriage of Esau

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:1

to a fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis. It tackles a seemingly simple verse: "Esau was forty years old, and ...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Esau and the Patriarchs of Yehuda

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:2

We often think of fate, of serendipity, maybe even algorithms these days. But Jewish tradition offers a far more profound and frankly, audacious, answer. : the idea that someone, s...

PatriarchsKing DavidJudgesJacob

Why Esau's Wives Brought Bitterness to Isaac First

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:4

But the Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bereshit Rabbah 65, really digs into why that bitterness is directed at Isaac first. Why Isaac first? That's the qu...

CreationPatriarchsSoulPrayer

What Dimmed Isaac's Eyes - Sight or Spiritual Insight

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 65:5

The Torah tells us, "It was when Isaac was old, and his eyes dimmed from seeing, he summoned Esau his elder son, and said to him: My son, and he said to him: Here I am" (Genesis 27...

CreationPatriarchsMosesProphecy