Parshat Bereshit

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Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Eldad HaDani, The Book of Eldad HaDani, Story 2

Midrash Aggadah Eldad HaDani, The Book of Eldad HaDani, Story 2

Story of Eldad the Danite, Narrative B In the name of the LORD God of Israel, blessed be His name, of our God the King, King of kings, Who chose Israel from among all nations and g...

CreationDemonsAfterlifeMessiah

Reciting the Shema - However, he applies his signs to the

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Berakhot 1:7

How does R. Eliezer arrive at these conclusions? Does he apply the signs to the beginning or to the end of each watch? If he applies his signs to the beginning of each watch, then ...

MiraclesDivine justiceNoah & Flood

Passover - However, they were redeemed from

Midrash Aggadah Ein Yaakov, Rosh Hashanah 1:7

(3) (Fol. 10b) We have been taught that R. Eliezer says: "In the month of Tishri the world was created; in the month of Tishri the Patriarchs [Abraham and Jacob], were born, and in...

DemonsCreationPrayerWisdom

Benjamin supported a widow with seven children

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 100

Benjamin the Righteous served as the guardian of the community charity fund. Every donation that came in, every disbursement that went out, passed through his honest hands. The peo...

WisdomAdam & EveCharityTribes

A Jew who mixed with the Gentiles, had given up everything

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 429

A Jew who mixed with the Gentiles, had given up everything in order to carry favour with them. Once when he was invited to the prince, an enemy of his put some boys to jeer at him ...

WisdomHumorAdam & EveNations

Clever Jewish Slaves

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 51

Three clever Jewish slaves, sold into captivity after the destruction of the Temple, outwitted their Roman masters using nothing but their wits. Each was given an impossible task, ...

TorahRepentanceHumorAdam & Eve

Miriam [Hannah) & Her Seven Sons Martyr*

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 57

Miriam [Hannah) & Her Seven Sons Martyr*. II Bk. Maccabees, ch. VII. IV Bk. Maccabees ch. VIII, ff. Ketubot, f. 64. J. Ketubot, V, II. Gittin, f. 56 b. Pesik. R. Rabati,XLIII. Tana...

PatriarchsWomen of the BibleMartyrdomAdam & Eve

Rabbi Hanina Put His Heel Over the Serpent's Hole and Waited

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 165

A venomous serpent terrorized a certain neighborhood, biting anyone who came near its den. People were dying. The townspeople came to Rabbi Hanina ben Dosa and begged him to do som...

WisdomAdam & EveSinDeath

Why Every Person in the Community Must Give Charity

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 264

The Talmud in tractate Baba Batra (8a) records a teaching about almsgiving that medieval Jewish communities took very seriously — so seriously that it became the foundation for how...

CharityTzedakah (Charity)Adam & EveKabbalah

Three Clever Tricks

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 303

Three Clever Tricks. Midr. Lament. I. Lament. R. I § 4. Yalk. Sip. IV, p. 86. Maase Buch No. 187. Helvicus, Historien, I, ch. 21, p. 91. Grunbaum, Jiid. Dtsch. Chrest. p. 428. Tend...

WisdomHumorAdam & EveTragedy

Seven Good Years when Young

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 317

Seven Good Years when Young. Midr. Zutta (Ruth) ed. Buber, p. 55. Nissim, f. 36b. Yalk. II, § 607. Rappaport, R. Nissim. Husin, Maase Nissim, No. 33. Yalk. Sip. Ill, pp. 107, no. c...

RepentancePatriarchsAdam & Eve

God's Justice and the Clever Thief - Sources and Parallels

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 432

God’s Justice. Meg. Esther (Yiddish) *593- Griinbaum, Jiid. Deutsch. Chrest. p. 215—18. Behrnauer, ZDMG. XVI, p. 762. Brockhaus, ZDMG., XIV, p. 7o6f. Gellert, Das Schicksal. Gesta ...

WisdomDivine justiceAdam & EveHumor

The Flood - Jewish Encyclopedia (1906)

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "The Flood" (1906)

The article describes the flood narrative from Genesis vi.9-ix.17, where God destroys humanity due to wickedness, sparing only Noah's family and two (or seven) pairs of every livin...

CreationDreams & VisionsNoah & FloodFlood

The Tent Of Meeting

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 45:2

The Torah gives us a glimpse into such an experience with the story of the Ohel Mo'ed, the Tent of Meeting. The Book of Exodus describes how Moses would set up this tent "outside t...

CreationAngelsHeavenPatriarchs

The Roaming Of The Shekhinah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:7

In Jewish mysticism, there's a powerful story about exactly that – the story of the Shekhinah, the divine feminine presence, and her long journey to find a home. The kabbalists, th...

CreationHeavenTorahPatriarchs

God The Potter

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:1

A potter takes clay, formless and without purpose, and shapes it into something beautiful, something useful. The clay spins on the wheel, and with skillful hands, the potter molds ...

CreationAdam & EveJudgment

The Council Of Souls

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:7

Jewish tradition offers some pretty amazing answers, and one of the most fascinating involves a celestial body known as the Council of Souls. Imagine a gathering of the most righte...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsAdam & Eve

The Tent Of The Sun

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 12:4

Jewish tradition has some fascinating, and frankly, answers. The idea starts with this: it's a five-hundred-year journey between one firmament and the next! That's how vast the cos...

CreationAngelsHeavenMessiah

The Angel Metatron

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3

I'm not talking about God, necessarily, but about the powerful figures who manage the day-to-day operations of the cosmos. Well, buckle up, because we're about to dive into the sto...

CreationAngelsHeavenTorah

The Primordial Torah

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 1:1

Before the sun, the moon, the stars... before anything? Jewish tradition has some pretty mind-bending answers, and one of the most fascinating involves the Torah. Not just the one ...

CreationHeavenTorahMoses

Moses Questions God

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:8

Yet, Jewish tradition suggests just that. The story goes that as God dictated the Torah atop Mount Sinai, Moses, ever the diligent scribe, meticulously wrote down every word. But t...

CreationTorahMosesAdam & Eve

The Lesson Of The Stars

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 38:13

Young Abraham did. And his confusion led him to a profound realization about the nature of… well, everything. Imagine being a kid, really seeing the world for the first time. Abrah...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsAdam & Eve

Moses' Last Request

Midrash Rabbah Devarim Rabbah 11

What would you ask for? According to tradition, as his time drew near, Moses made one final, powerful request of God. It wasn't for more life, or for comfort, or even for himself a...

HeavenMosesAdam & EveNoah & Flood

God Reprimands The Universe

Midrash Rabbah Eikhah Rabbah, Petihta 24

Jewish tradition, particularly in esoteric texts, grapples with this very question. Imagine a cosmic courtroom, a beth din, in the time to come. God, seated on His Throne of Justic...

CreationAngelsHeavenAdam & Eve

How Moses and Aaron's Names Reveal Prayer Origins

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:1

Today, let’s dive into one tiny, but fascinating corner of that history, exploring the origins of prayer times and blessings. Our story begins in the Book of Numbers, in Hebrew, Ba...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Hosea — Abraham at the Dawn of Creation

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 2:14

The ancient rabbis certainly wrestled with this idea, especially when pondering the future of the Jewish people. to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabb...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsJoseph

Why the Righteous Blossom Like a Palm Tree

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 3:1

It all starts with the verse, "Bring the tribe of Levi near and stand it before Aaron the priest, and they shall serve him" (Numbers 3:5–6). This is where our sages begin to unpack...

CreationHeavenAdam & EvePatriarchs

How Aaron Prepared the Ark of Testimony for Travel

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 4:13

It wasn't just packing up and hitting the road. Every aspect, down to who touched what and in what order, was meticulously planned and imbued with deep meaning. to just one small p...

CreationHeavenAngelsNoah & Flood

Eleven Sins That Cause Leprosy According to the Sages

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:5

The ancient rabbis grappled with these questions constantly, searching for meaning in misfortune. One particularly fascinating exploration revolves around the affliction of leprosy...

CreationHeavenCreaturesJoseph

Three Levels of Ritual Impurity and Their Boundaries

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 7:8

It's not just about physical cleanliness, but a whole system of ritual purity and impurity that touches upon nearly every aspect of life. Today, we’re diving into a fascinating pas...

HeavenNoah & FloodTempleRepentance

The Clever Woman Who Outwitted a Sinful Proposition

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:3

It starts with the seemingly simple phrase: “Ish ish” – which, in this context, means "be like all men." But what does that even mean? The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary...

TorahHumorWomen of the BibleAdam & Eve

The Sotah's Belly Distends as a Curse and an Oath

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:18

to a fascinating, and frankly, a little disturbing, passage from Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 9 that explores exactly that. We're going to unpack the strange case of the sotah,...

CreationHell/GehennaNoah & FloodMoses

How the Nazirite's Guilt Offering Achieves Atonement

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:16

to a fascinating passage from Bamidbar Rabbah 10, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic commentary on the Book of Numbers, specifically dealing with the laws of the nazir,...

CreationTorahRepentance

Solomon's Song

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 11:3

Jewish tradition has a lot to say about that moment – that before and after. And it all starts with a verse from Song of Songs: "Behold the bed of Solomon..." (Song of Songs 3:7). ...

CreationDemonsAdam & EveJoseph

The Silver Dish and Israel's Spiritual State at Sinai

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 13:8

The Torah portion Naso, particularly in Bamidbar Rabbah 13, delves into this very concept, using the offerings of the princes as a springboard. It's a fascinating exploration of Is...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsJoseph

Hidden Layers in the Seventh Prince's Silver Offering

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:5

It’s like a beautiful song with a simple melody, but underneath, there's a complex harmony of hidden meanings and connections. Today, we're going to explore just such a passage fro...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMatriarchs

Why Naphtali Offered Last After Asher at the Tabernacle

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:11

It might seem like a minor detail in the Book of Numbers, but Jewish tradition finds profound meaning in every nuance of the Torah. "On the twelfth day, prince of the children of N...

CreationNoah & FloodPatriarchsMatriarchs

Moses and Creation of Voice

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 14:21

These are the kinds of questions that ripple through the ancient texts. In Bamidbar Rabbah, we find a fascinating exploration of the verse, "He heard the Voice speaking with him" (...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Why God Told Moses to Gather Seventy Elders

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:17

It’s a question the rabbis grappled with centuries ago, and their insights, drawn from the Torah itself, are surprisingly relevant today. We find a fascinating discussion in Bamidb...

CreationHeavenPatriarchsMoses

When Israel Gathers Together Even Heaven Responds

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 15:18

Jewish tradition teaches that there's a profound spiritual power in gathering together, a power that even resonates in the heavens. But is any gathering automatically holy? The Mid...

CreationHeavenMosesHoly Land

Four Inexplicable Statutes That Only God Understands

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:5

And what do these four seemingly disparate things have in common? They're all described as chukim – decrees or statutes – things we do simply because God commanded them, even if th...

CreationDemonsAdam & EveTorah

Why Impurity Exists According to Bamidbar Rabbah

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:18

to a fascinating exploration of just that, drawing from the ancient wisdom of Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers. Our starting point is the ...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveSolomon

Silencing the Lying Lips in Bereshit Rabbah 1

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 1:5

That’s kind of the vibe we get right at the very beginning of Bereshit Rabbah, the classic rabbinic commentary on the Book of Genesis. The text opens with a powerful, almost fierce...

CreationPatriarchsMosesKing David

Why We Say 'A Burnt Offering to the Lord' Not the Reverse

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 1:13

It might seem like a simple opening, but Jewish tradition finds layers of meaning even in the placement of God’s name in the very first verse. Rabbi Shimon ben Yoḥai, a prominent f...

CreationHeavenTorahTemple

Dominion Over the Earth Is Conditional on Merit

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 8:12

But, like with so much in Jewish tradition, there are layers upon layers of interpretation. , shall we? Specifically, let's look at that phrase "dominate over the fish of the sea."...

CreationAdam & EveElijahPrayer

When God Created and the Crown

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 12:16

And their answer, as we find it in Bereshit Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic interpretations of the Book of Genesis, is surprisingly poetic. Imagine a king. A newly crowned king, b...

CreationKing DavidKingsDivine justice

One Flesh and the Laws of Marriage in Genesis

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 18:5

We get a glimpse into that, and a whole lot more about marriage, divorce, and forbidden relationships in this fascinating passage from Bereshit Rabbah 18. It all starts with the fa...

CreationAdam & EvePatriarchsMatriarchs

Why God Asked a Question He Already Knew the Answer To

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 19:10

Did you eat from the tree that I commanded you not to eat from?" (Genesis 3:11). I mean, come on, God knows everything. So why the question? The rabbis of old grappled with this to...

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