Parshat Bereshit

10,602 related texts · Page 86 of 221

Covers the creation of the world in six days, Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden, the first sin, Cain and Abel, and the generations from Adam to Noah. Genesis 1:1-6:8.

Hashem Cries Out to God

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 263:1

Jewish tradition has an answer, a fascinating and somewhat unsettling one, and it involves the very corners of the earth. Imagine the world as a sort of cosmic compass. According t...

PrayerDivine NamesExileYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)

Haman Cast Lots by Astrology to Destroy the Jews

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Nach 1054:8

The story of Haman, the villain of the Purim story, is full of them. And according to the Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commentary on the Bible, Haman's plot to annihil...

CreationHeavenCreaturesAdam & Eve

Exile After Exile Fulfills the Warning of Perishing

Midrash Aggadah Yalkut Shimoni on Torah 869:3

Jewish tradition certainly grapples with this idea, especially when considering the long and often painful history of exile. In the Yalkut Shimoni, a compilation of rabbinic commen...

DanielProphecyExile

Tzelofchad and the Dreamer

Other Texts Sifrei Bamidbar 133:1

It’s not as simple as drawing lines on a map! Sifrei Bamidbar, a collection of rabbinic legal interpretations on the Book of Numbers, sheds some light on this. We learn that when t...

JosephKing DavidTorahPrayer

Bailiffs With Lashes Who Enforced the Court

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 16:1

It wasn't just about wise judges in flowing robes, you know. It was also about… bailiffs. Yep, the folks tasked with keeping order, sometimes with a little more… persuasion. Sifrei...

JosephTorahTempleJudgment

Egypt — Moses in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 28:1

The text starts by pondering the phrase "who can do as Your deeds" (Deuteronomy 3:24). Sifrei Devarim finds echoes of God's power in two pivotal moments of our history: the Exodus ...

JosephMosesHoly LandEgypt

Charity Trustees Ranked Among the Righteous Stars

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 47:6

We often think of great scholars, perhaps, or those who dedicate their lives to prayer. But Jewish tradition sometimes surprises us. The Sifrei Devarim, a collection of legal inter...

Holy LandTzedakah (Charity)AstrologyRighteousness

Yaakov and the King

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 97:5

We find this idea woven throughout Jewish tradition, particularly when we explore the concept of being a chosen people. But what does it really mean to be chosen? The book of Sifre...

King DavidHoly LandPatriarchsKabbalah

What Does Any Lying Mean in Deuteronomy's Intimacy Laws

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 245:1

We're diving into a tiny phrase from the book of Deuteronomy, Devarim, to unpack just that. It's a seemingly simple line – "and he lie with her" – but within it lies a whole univer...

TorahKabbalahDivine justiceHumor

Moses — Rabbi Shimon and the Heavenly Realms

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 306:36

It’s a question that’s been pondered for centuries, and one little verse in Devarim (Deuteronomy) offers a fascinating glimpse into the reverence the ancients held for the unspeaka...

HeavenAngelsMosesProphecy

Amen — David in the Days of Moses

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 320:6

The text paints a rather unflattering portrait of the Israelites, calling them "hafachpechanim" – turncoats, those who are inconsistent – and "runabouts." Ouch. But it gets even mo...

MosesKing DavidTempleProphecy

Shimon in Battle

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 348:8

The verse references Shimon, one of Jacob's sons, and it says, "His (Shimon's) hands did battle for him." This echoes a passage from Genesis (Bereshith 34:25), "And there took, two...

PatriarchsMosesKing DavidWomen of the Bible

Teachings of Benjamin

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 352:10

It's more than just a feeling. Our tradition teaches us it's literally built on the border between two tribal territories: Benjamin and Judah. But how can that be? We read in Genes...

MatriarchsJosephKing DavidTemple

Asher in Joseph's Time

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 355:21

We often think of the biblical tribes as these monolithic entities, but they were families, prone to squabbles and reconciliation just like us. Take the tribe of Asher. What made t...

JosephTribesHumorKabbalah

Three Torah Scrolls Found with Tiny Variations

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 356:1

A scribe’s nightmare? Perhaps. A treasure trove of textual insights? Absolutely! According to Sifrei Devarim 356, that's exactly what happened. And the differences weren't major pl...

TorahTempleHoly Land

Until the Western Sea - Moses Sees Peace and Oppression

Other Texts Sifrei Devarim 357:20

The passage we're looking at focuses on the phrase "until the western sea." Now, on the surface, it sounds like a geographical marker. But the Rabbis, in their infinite wisdom, saw...

SoulDeathMosesWisdom

How Nimrod Became the First Rebel Against God

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Genesis 10

Genesis 10 is the Table of Nations—a genealogy listing Noah's descendants and where they settled. In the Hebrew Bible, it reads like a census. The Targum Jonathan turns it into a p...

Noah & FloodCreationAdam & EveKings

Each Commandment Flew Through the Air Like Fire Before Being Carved

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 20

The Ten Commandments in (Exodus 20) are a list in the Hebrew Bible. In the Targum Jonathan, they are a spectacle. Each commandment is a living entity of storm and flame that flies ...

SacrificeDeathCommandmentsFire

Bezalel Shaped the Cherubim by Prophetic Wisdom

Midrash Aggadah Targum Jonathan on Exodus 37

Bezalel built the Ark, the Table, the Candelabrum, and the Incense Altar in (Exodus 37:1-29). The Hebrew text describes each object's dimensions. The Targum Jonathan explains how a...

TorahHumorEgyptExodus

Seder Olam Rabbah 4

Midrash Aggadah Seder Olam Rabbah 4

The Flood was all of twelve months,1R. Eliyahu from Vilna explains that according to Seder Olam a year about which no details are given is a simple, regular year of 354 days follow...

HolidaysNoah & FloodAdam & EveFlood

What the World to Come Looks Like

Talmud Aggadah Berakhot 17a

The Talmud records some of the most intimate prayers ever spoken—personal confessions the great Sages whispered after their formal prayers were complete. According to Berakhot 17a,...

AfterlifeHeavenWorld to come

Who Wrote Each Book of the Hebrew Bible

Talmud Aggadah Bava Batra 14b

Who wrote the Hebrew Bible? The Talmud in Bava Batra 14b provides a complete accounting, attributing every book to a specific author. Moses wrote his own book—the Torah—and also th...

TorahBibleProphecyWisdom

The Flood Through Onkelos's Aramaic Lens

Midrash Aggadah Targum Onkelos, Genesis 7-8

The Hebrew Bible says God "shut him in" the ark (Genesis 7:16)—a strangely intimate image of the Creator personally closing Noah's door. Targum Onkelos renders this as "God protect...

Noah & FloodCreationFloodAnimals

Alternatively, "These days were formed, but not one from

Midrash Aggadah Tanna DeBei Eliyahu Rabbah 1:3

Yom Kippur (the Day of Atonement) is unlike any other day in the calendar — and according to Tanna DeBei Eliyahu Rabbah, a midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary)ic work traditi...

CharityHoly LandAtonementRepentance

The Order of Arakim - How God Created the World

Midrash Aggadah The Order of Arakim

The Holy One created twenty-two good attributes in His world. All of them were nullified and in the future the Holy One will return them to Israel in the time to come. They are: fo...

CreationAngelsMessiahAdam & Eve

The Ten Exiles

Midrash Aggadah The Ten Exiles

These are the ten exiles which the precious Children of Zion have been exiled: Israel was exiled by Sennacherib in three expulsions; they were exiled afterward by Nebuchadnezzar wi...

ExileDanielRomeWar

Description of the richness in oil of the province of Asher

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 86

The tribe of Asher received its inheritance in a strip of land along the northern coast of the Land of Israel, and the blessing that Moses gave them proved spectacularly true: "Let...

WisdomChanukahTribes

The Mother Whose Son's Blood Boiled Until Justice Came

Midrash Aggadah Exempla of the Rabbis, No. 194

A mother had several sons, and the older brothers murdered the youngest. It was a killing born of jealousy — the kind of fratricidal violence that echoes the very first murder in t...

WisdomViolenceWomen of the Bible

The Promise That the Dead Will Rise Again

Midrash Aggadah Jewish Encyclopedia, "Resurrection" (1906)

The earliest Hebrews believed the dead descended into Sheol — a colorless underworld where all souls, righteous and wicked alike, lingered in shadow (Isaiah 14:15). Only the rarest...

ResurrectionAfterlifeMessiahWorld to come

The Fate of the Wicked Versus the Righteous

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 6

Three figures pray and God delights in it: Moses, David, and the Messiah. This is the claim Aggadat Bereshit makes from (Proverbs 15:8) — "the prayer of the upright is His delight....

MessiahMosesPrayerTemple

Why King David Grew Old and No One Could Warm Him

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 35

"Until the day breathes and the shadows flee" (Song of Songs 2:17). Israel in exile asks: how long? The kingdoms that rule over them are the shadows — empire after empire, each cas...

AngelsMessiahSoulTemple

Why Israel Rejoices at the Downfall of Edom

Midrash Aggadah Aggadat Bereshit 48

Leah was hated — or unloved, depending on the translation, but the Hebrew is harsh — and God saw it (Genesis 29:31). This is where Aggadat Bereshit begins: with the divine attentio...

JacobPrayerTempleKing David

Meeting The Place

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 68:9

Maybe you drove past a friend's house without stopping, or forgot to say thank you to someone who deserved it. Imagine that feeling, amplified on a biblical scale. The Torah tells ...

CreationAngelsHeavenPatriarchs

The Waters Of The Red Sea Refuse To Part

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:6

We usually think of it as a given, part of the grand, sweeping narrative of the Exodus. But what if the waters had their own say? According to some fascinating midrash (rabbinic in...

CreationHeavenMessiahTorah

Mount Moriah And The Red Sea

Midrash Rabbah Shemot Rabbah 21:8

Jewish tradition has a way of blowing your mind with concepts like that – especially when we delve into stories like the Exodus and the Binding of Isaac. Imagine this: the Israelit...

CreationAngelsPatriarchsMoses

Why Aaron Was Warned About the Kehatites and the Ark

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 5:4

That's the situation the sons of Kehat found themselves in, in the Book of Numbers. Our story begins in Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically section 5, which delves into the passage about...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodMoses

Why Princes Joined the Kehatite Count Unexpectedly

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 6:6

We stumble upon one such instance in Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically in chapter 6. It concerns the census of the Kehatites, a clan within the Leviim (Levites). The text points out so...

MosesHoly LandPriesthoodRoyalty

When Kings of the Earth Recognized Divine Justice

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 8:4

It turns out, even ancient texts grapple with these questions, offering surprising insights into universal ethics. to Bamidbar Rabbah, specifically section 8. This isn't your typic...

CreationHeavenHell/GehennaAdam & Eve

Double Trespass and the Laws of the Suspected Adulteress

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:10

We find in Bamidbar Rabbah (Numbers Rabbah) 9, a fascinating, and frankly, a bit intense dive into the laws surrounding a suspected adulteress, the sotah. It’s a passage that pulls...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

The Priest Administers the Oath to the Suspected Wife

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 9:35

Our journey begins with a rather dramatic scene from (Numbers 5:21), describing the ritual of the sotah, the woman suspected of adultery. The priest says, "May the Lord render you ...

Hell/GehennaTorahProphecyRepentance

The Nazirite Vow and the Song of Songs Connection

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:1

This Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), or interpretive commentary on the Book of Numbers, opens with a verse about the nazir, someone who takes a vow to abstain from cert...

CreationHeavenAngelsAdam & Eve

Wisdom of Solomon of Temple

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:4

Today, we're diving into a fascinating story from Bamidbar Rabbah 10, a section of the larger Midrash Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic homilies and interpretations of the Torah. It...

CreationHeavenAdam & EveNoah & Flood

The Nazirite's Vow to Abstain from Wine and All Grapes

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 10:8

This passage in Bamidbar Rabbah, a collection of rabbinic teachings on the Book of Numbers, dives deep into the laws surrounding the nazir (or nazirite) – an individual who takes a...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodMoses

Solomon's Vast Wisdom Still Could Not Grasp the Red Heifer

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:3

The Book of Ecclesiastes puts it perfectly: “All this I attempted with wisdom; I said: I will become wise, but it is distant from me” (Ecclesiastes 7:23). This feeling, this yearni...

CreationAngelsAdam & EveNoah & Flood

Who Is the Wise Man - God as the Source of All Wisdom

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 19:4

It’s a question that echoes through the ages, and our sages have pondered it in countless ways. The verse from (Ecclesiastes 8:1), "Who is like the wise man, and who knows the mean...

MosesSolomonDanielTorah

Kingdom of Zimri

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:3

God Himself steps in to clarify Pinḥas's lineage. But why now? What did God see that prompted this? The Midrash (rabbinic interpretive commentary), specifically Bamidbar Rabbah 21,...

CreationAdam & EveNoah & FloodPatriarchs

Protecting Trees in Wartime and the Siege of Midian

Midrash Rabbah Bamidbar Rabbah 21:6

The Torah tells us, "When you besiege a city…you shall not destroy its trees" (Deuteronomy 20:19). Seems pretty straightforward. Protect the environment, even in wartime. But then ...

ElijahTorahProphecyPrayer

Jeremiah — Moses and the King

Midrash Rabbah Bereshit Rabbah 5:4

We often think of creation as this grand, instantaneous act. But what if I told you that even in the very beginning, there was a sense of…guidance, even sorrow? That’s what I’ve be...

MosesKing DavidJobProphecy