Parshat Lech Lecha

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God calls Abraham to leave his homeland for Canaan. Covers Abraham and Sarah in Egypt, the separation from Lot, the war of the kings, and the covenant between the pieces. Genesis 12:1-17:27.

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 1

18:1). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: And so I saw the wicked buried, and they came into their rest; but they that had done right went away from the holy pl...

Hell/GehennaSinConversionSinai

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 8

In the third month (Exod. 19:11). May it please our master to instruct us: May one cure a pain in his mouth on the Sabbath? Thus do our masters teach us: One who has a pain in his ...

SoulShabbatSabbathHealing

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 10

In the third month (Exod. 19:1). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Have I not written unto thee excellent things (shilshom) of counsels and knowledge (Prov. 22:20...

TorahWomen of the BibleTribesMoses

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 14

And God spoke (Exod. 20:1). May it please our master to teach us: What things have their reward in the world-to-come? Thus do our masters teach us: These are the things whose inter...

TorahNationsHeresy

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 16

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 16

I am the Lord thy God (Exod. 20:1). May it please our master to teach us: If a fire breaks out in a house in which there is a scroll of the Torah and other books, may their owner s...

TorahDivine justiceHumorAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 17

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Yitro 17

Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not uncovered thereon (Exod. 20:23). A logical conclusion may be derived from these words. If in regard to ...

TorahYetzer Hara (Evil Inclination)TempleSacrifice

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 2

21:1). Scripture says elsewhere: The king by justice establisheth the land, but the man who sets himself apart (terumah)1The word terumah means “something set aside,” as with the p...

JudgmentDivine justicePriesthoodKings

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 3

21:1). R. Abahu said in the name of R. Yosé the son of Zimra: Whenever the word eleh (“these”) is written, the lack of importance of the earlier generations is indicated, but whene...

JudgmentLawAdam & EveDivine justice

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 5

21:1). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: He declareth His word unto Jacob … He hath not dealt so with any nation (Ps. 147:19–20). Aquila the convert, Hadrian’s n...

DeathJudgmentCovenant

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 8

If thou lend money to any of my people (Exod. 22:24). Scripture says elsewhere in reference to this verse: There is a grievous evil which I have seen under the sun, namely riches k...

JudgmentWisdomKing DavidCharity

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 9

If thou lend money to any of my people (Exod. 22:24). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: He that putteth not out his money on interest (Ps. 15:5). Come and obse...

TorahTzedakah (Charity)Adam & EveWealth

Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Mishpatim 15

If thou lend money to any of My people (Exod. 22:24). R. Tanhuma began the discussion with the verse: He that is gracious unto the poor lendeth unto the Lord … He will repay unto H...

JudgmentPovertyCharityAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 1

That they take for me an offering (Exod. 25:2). May it please our masters to teach us: What did they do with the surplus offering?1The surplus offering was from the funds contribut...

DeathSacrificePriesthoodTemple

Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Terumah 11

And thou shalt overlay it with brass (Exod. 27:2). R. Judah the son of Shalum stated: Moses had said to the Holy One, blessed be He: Master of the Universe, You told me to make an ...

SacrificeTempleMosesAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 1

And thou shalt command the children of Israel (Exod. 27:20). May it please our masters to teach us: At what age must an infant be circumcised? So do our masters teach us: An infant...

CovenantHumorPriesthoodTribes

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 10

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 10

This is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:1). Scripture states elsewhere in reference to this verse: But Thou, O Lord, art on high for evermore (Ps. 92:9). And prece...

SacrificePriesthoodAdam & EveMoses

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 11

This is the thing that thou shalt do unto them (Exod. 29:11). Scripture says elsewhere in allusion to this verse: The wise shall inherit honor; but as for the fools, they carry awa...

WisdomMosesSinaiTribes

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 14

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 14

And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense (Exod. 30:1). What do the letters in the word ketoret (“incense”) stand for? The kuf stands for kedushah (“sanctification”), tet for ta...

SacrificeTempleMosesCommandments

Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tetzaveh 15

And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon (Exod. 30:1). Scripture states elsewhere in allusion to this verse: Ointment and perfume rejoice the heart (Prov. 27:9). This vers...

SacrificePriesthoodAtonementSin

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 1

When thou takest the sum of the children of Israel (Exod. 30:12). May our masters teach us: How many times each year did the Israelites bring their offerings to the Temple? Thus di...

SacrificeCreationAdam & EveSin

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 8

When thou takest the sum of the children of Israel (Exod. 30:12). R. Judah said in the name of R. Samuel the son of Nahman: This may be compared to a king who has many silk garment...

TorahKingsAdam & EveTribes

Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 15

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Ki Tisa 15

And he gave unto Moses when he had made an end of speaking (Exod. 31:18). Scripture states with reference to this verse: A man’s gift maketh room for him, and bringeth him before g...

MosesTzedakah (Charity)BlessingBible

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 3

And Moses said unto the children of Israel: “See, the Lord hath called by name Bezalel” (Exod. 35:30). Scripture states elsewhere: So shalt thou find grace and favor in the sight o...

MosesCommandmentsPriesthoodAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayakhel 8

And Bezalel made the ark of acacia-wood (Exod. 37:1). Because it was known to Him-who-spoke-and-the-world-came into-being that Israel will sin at Shittim, the Holy One, blessed be ...

Noah & FloodKingsHumorTorah

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 7

These are the accounts of the tabernacle (Exod. 38:21). Scripture states elsewhere: Thou hast also delivered Me from the contentions of My people (II Sam. 22:44), and it is written...

TorahAdam & EveMosesTemple

Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Pekudei 11

And they brought the tabernacle unto Moses (Exod. 39:32). It is written elsewhere in reference to the verse: He withdraweth not His eyes from the righteous; but with kings upon the...

MosesJobTempleAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Vayikra 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Vayikra 5

(Lev. 1:7:) “And the sons of Aaron the Priest shall put fire upon the altar, and they shall lay wood in order upon the fire.” (Tamid 2:3:) All of the trees are proper for [altar] f...

SacrificeTemplePriesthoodShabbat

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 1

(Lev. 6:2:) “This is the law of the burnt offering.” This text is related (to Ps. 89:7), “For who in the skies is comparable to the Lord, is like the Lord among the children of the...

SacrificeCovenantAdam & EveSin

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 5

(Lev. 7:11:) “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings." When they offered the sacrifice of the peace offerings, the Holy One, blessed be He, would lift up His face to ...

SacrificeWomen of the BibleSinTribes

Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tzav 7

(Lev. 7:11:) “This is the law of the sacrifice for peace offerings.” You find that all of the [other] sacrifices that they would bring, they would bring for sins. In the case of th...

SacrificeDeathSinAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 4

(Lev. 9:2:) “Then he said unto Aaron, ‘Take a calf [of the herd for a sin offering].’” Why was it not told him [to take] a bull instead of a calf? He said to him, “Because through ...

SacrificeSinHeresyPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 6

(Lev. 11:1-2:) “Then the Lord spoke unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying […], ‘Speak unto the Children of Israel, saying, “These are the creatures that you may eat….”’” It is stated (...

MosesNationsHeresyTorah

Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Shmini 12

And he said to them, "Approach and carry your brothers": And has it not already been stated, "And fire went out from in front of the Lord and consumed them?" Rather, blessed be the...

TorahHeresyAdam & EveKings

Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 2

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 2

Another interpretation (of Lev. 12:2), “and bears a male”: This text is related (to I Sam. 2:2), “There is no holy one like the Lord, for there is none beside You.” What is the mea...

TorahViolenceWomen of the BibleMusic & Song

Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 9

(Lev. 13:2), “When anyone has on the skin of his flesh.” This text is related (to Ps. 5:5), “For You are not a God who delights in wickedness. [This verse is] to teach you that the...

JudgmentHumorAngelsAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 11

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Tazria 11

(Lev. 13:2), “When anyone has on the skin of his flesh.” Why do the plagues come?50Cf. Lev. R. 17:3. Because of harlotry. And so you find in Jerusalem, that because they were absor...

JudgmentHumorKingsViolence

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 3

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 3

(Lev. 14:2:) “In the day of his cleansing.” [With what?]20Lev. R. 16:7. With (according to vs. 4) “two live clean birds.” How is his offering different from all [other] offerings? ...

SacrificeHumorPriesthoodMusic & Song

Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 9

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Metzora 9

(Lev. 15:25:) “And when a woman has had a discharge of blood for many days.” Why a woman and not a man? Previously it applied to men and women. Thus it is stated (in Lev. 15:2), “W...

TorahWomen of the BibleViolenceAdam & Eve

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 1

(Lev. 16:1:) “After the death of Aaron's two sons.” This text is related (to Eccl. 9:2), “Since everything [happens] to everyone, the same lot [falls] to the righteous and to the w...

DeathHumorKingsSolomon

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 4

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 4

R. Ahawa bar Ze'era opened (with Job 37:1), “At this also my heart trembles and leaps from its place.” What is the meaning of “and leaps?”33PRK 26(27):5; Lev. R. 20:5. Jumps, as [S...

JobRomeHumor

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 5

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 5

(Lev. 16:1:) “After the death of Aaron's two sons.” R. Berekhyah opened (his discourse with Prov. 17:26), “To punish also the righteous is not good; to smite the noble ones for upr...

JudgmentPriesthoodSinDeath

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 6

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 6

(Lev. 16:1:) “After the death of Aaron's two sons.” It was taught in a baraita (a teaching from outside the Mishnah) in the name of R. Eliezer:37In y‘Eruv. 6:1 (31c); yGit. 1:2 (39...

SacrificeDeathJoyPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Achrei Mot 7

(Numb. 3:4:) “And they had no children.” R. Jacob bar Abin said in the name of R. Aha, “If they had had children, they would have taken precedence over Eleazar and Ithamar, since w...

DeathWomen of the BibleAtonementPriesthood

Midrash Tanchuma, Kedoshim 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Kedoshim 1

(Lev. 19:2:) “Speak unto the [whole congregation] of the Children of Israel, and say unto them, ‘You shall be holy.’” This text is related (to Is. 5:16), “The Lord of hosts has bee...

JudgmentTzedakah (Charity)KingsDivine throne

Midrash Tanchuma, Kedoshim 8

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Kedoshim 8

(Lev. 19:23:) “When you come into the land and plant.” The Holy One, blessed be He, said to Israel, Even though you find it (i.e., the land) full of all bounty, you shall not say, ...

TorahHumorRomeWomen of the Bible

Midrash Tanchuma, Kedoshim 12

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Kedoshim 12

Another interpretation (of Lev. 19:23), “When you come into the land.” This text is related (to Jer. 3:19), “But I said how I would put you among the children and give you a desira...

TorahLoveKingsNations

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 1

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 1

(Lev. 21:1:) “Speak unto the priests.” This text is related (to Ps. 12:7), “The sayings of the Lord are pure sayings….” Everything [against] which the Holy One, blessed be He, warn...

TorahPriesthoodKings

Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 16

Midrash Tanchuma Midrash Tanchuma, Emor 16

(Lev. 22:27:) “When a bull or a sheep or a goat.” This text is related (to Ps. 27:6), “And now shall my head be lifted up over my enemies round about me and I will offer sacrifice ...

TorahAngelsPrayerSin